# GreenWater — Full Site Digest (llms-full.txt) > Full main-content extraction from https://cd-greenwater.com for LLM ingestion. Navigation, footer, scripts, styles, and repeated document sidebars are excluded. Generated on 2026-08-06 from 258 HTML pages (404 and redirect stubs excluded). ## Home & Root ### 射流器 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/index-chinese.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/index-chinese.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: index-chinese.html - Description: 公司专注于射流器产品的研发、设计、制造 、销售。 在射流器的 实际应用中做到最好 To be the best of injector practice 成都绿水科技有限公司 成立于2003年2月,公司自成立以来,一直专注于射流器产品的研发、设计与制造。 秉持着"在射流器的实际应用中做到最好"的基本发展理念, 公司的射流器产品已广泛应用于空气曝气、纯氧曝气、臭氧投加、抽真空、液体输送、固体粉末输送、废气处理等领域。 感谢给予我公司信任及合作的各行业客户。我们的产品从大量的工程实践中得到了不断地完善与改进, 公司团队的专业精神、能力及技术服务质量获得了客户的广泛信任。 成都绿水科技有限公司团队将一如既往坚守专精创新理念,持续进步,不断为客户提供优质的产品与解决方案。 发展历程 2005.7 为纯氧曝气设计制造了增效喷嘴带导流筒的撬装一体式射流曝气器。 2007.4 文丘里射流器应用于自吸空气曝气。 2008.2 文丘里射流器与鼓风机结合用于更大规模的曝气项目。 2010.7 文丘里射流器应用于为管道抽真空造虹吸。 2011.4 文丘里射流器作为一种高效投加装置应用于臭氧高级氧化。 2013.8 文丘里射流器将臭氧尾气抽吸回用到好氧曝气池进行富氧曝气,大大降低了曝气池的能耗。 2015.1 专为在海底收集和输送泥沙设计和制造了特殊结构的喷射器。 2015.12 设计和制造了输送固体粉末的喷射器。 2017.5 设计和制造了撬装式蒸汽喷射器。 2017.12 为烟气处理设计和制造文丘里洗涤器。 2024.12 设计和制造大型水力喷射泵及中试装置。 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 喷射洗涤器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 搅拌喷嘴 水处理 水处理 了解更多 废气处理与过程技术 废气处理与过程技术 了解更多 输送与真空 输送与真空 了解更多 注册地址: 成都高新区府城大道中段88号中航城市广场1幢1408 工厂地址: 成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 公司电话: 028-85130135 邮箱: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 邮箱: lzx@cd-greenwater.com --- ### 射流器_引射泵_噴射泵_文丘里洗滌器_攪拌噴嘴-專業廠家 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/index-traditional-chinese.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/index-traditional-chinese.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: index-traditional-chinese.html - Description: 成都綠水科技專注射流器研發制造,提供文丘裏射流器、射流泵、真空泵、填料塔、文丘裏洗滌器等設備,廣泛用于水處理、廢氣處理、真空輸送等領域。 在射流器的 實際應用中做到最好 To be the best of injector practice 成都綠水科技有限公司 成立於2003年2月,公司自成立以來,一直專注於噴射器產品的研發、設計與製造。 秉持"在噴射器的實際應用中做到最好"的基本發展概念, 公司的噴射器產品已廣泛應用於空氣曝氣、純氧曝氣、臭氧投加、抽真空、液體輸送、固體粉末輸送、廢氣處理等領域。 感謝給予我公司信任及合作的各行業客戶。我們的產品從大量的工程實踐中得到了不斷地完善與改進, 公司團隊的專業精神、能力及技術服務品質獲得了客戶的廣泛信任。 成都綠水科技有限公司團隊將一如既往堅守專精創新理念,持續進步,並持續為客戶提供優質的產品與解決方案。 發展歷程 2005.7 為純氧曝氣設計製造了增效噴嘴帶導流筒的撬裝一體式噴射曝氣器。 2007.4 文丘里射流器應用於自吸空氣曝氣。 2008.2 文丘里射流器與鼓風機結合用於更大規模的曝氣工程。 2010.7 文丘里射流器應用於為管道抽真空造虹吸。 2011.4 文丘里射流器作為一種高效投加裝置應用與臭氧高級氧化。 2013.8 文丘里噴射器將臭氧廢氣抽吸回用到好氧曝氣池進行富氧曝氣,大大降低了曝氣池的能耗。 2015.1 專為在海底收集和輸送泥沙設計和製造了特殊結構的噴射器。 2015.12 設計並製造了輸送固體粉末的噴射器。 2017.5 設計並製造了撬裝式蒸汽噴射器。 2017.12 為煙氣處理設計和製造文丘里洗滌器。 2024.12 設計製造大型水力噴射幫浦及中試裝置。 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 噴射洗滌器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 攪拌噴嘴 水處理 水處理 了解更多 廢氣處理與過程技術 廢氣處理與過程技術 了解更多 輸送與真空 輸送與真空 了解更多 注冊地址: 成都高新區府城大道中段88號中航城市廣場1幢1408 工廠地址: 成都市雙流區西航港長城路壹段191號 公司電話: 028-85130135 郵箱: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 郵箱: lzx@cd-greenwater.com --- ### Jet ejector - GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/index.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/index.html - Language: en - Source: index.html - Description: The company specializes in the research and development, design, manufacture and sales of jet injectors. To be the best of injector practice 在射流器的实际应用中做到最好 About Us From 2003,our mission has been to build quality venturi jet products. In order to ensure our customers to fulfill their specific project tasks,we have not only produced excellent products, but also provided our clients with technical assistances such as solution consulting and arrangement layout drawing. Thanks to the cooperation of many customers from various industries,our product serial has expanded from injectors of aeration and ozone dosing, to steam ejectors of vacuum,eductors of pumping and delivering,venturi scrubber of flue gas cleaning etc. And the development is still in progress. To date, "Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co.,Ltd." has been considered an important and prestigious brand name of building venturi jet product family including injector, ejector and high energy scrubber. We have bulid an experienced team with professional capability dedicating to the intact mission: To ensure our customers to achieve their project success with quality venturi jet products and know-how service. More+ Milestones of Development 2005.7 Skid-mounted injector with nozzles and guiding cylinders designed and built for pure oxygen aeration. 2007.4 Venturi Injector developed for air aeration operating in natural breath model. 2008.2 Venturi Injector integrated with air blower for larger scale aeration purpose. 2010.7 Venturi Injector applied to produce hydraulic vacuum for siphon pipeline. 2011.4 Venturi Injector came into being a very efficient tool for ozone dosing application. 2013.8 Venturi Injector were used to recycle ozone off gas to aeration ponds as a means of energy saving. 2015.1 Special GW eductor designed and built to collect and transport sludge and sands at bottom of sea. 2015.12 Powder transporting eductor designed and manufactured. 2017.5 Steam ejector designed and skid-mounted as vacuum pump. 2017.12 Venturi scrubber system designed and built for flue gas treatment. 2024.12 Hydraulic jet pump and its corresponding pilot plant designed and built up. Products Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Jet Scrubber Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Mixing Nozzle Customer Sectors Water and Wastewater Treatment Water and Wastewater Treatment More+ Waste Gas Treatment And Process Technology Waste Gas Treatment And Process Technology More+ Pumping And Vacuum Technology Pumping And Vacuum Technology More+ Registered address: 1408, Building 1, AVIC City Plaza, No. 88, Fucheng Avenue, Chengdu Hi-Tech Zone, China Factory Address: No.191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu, China Company Phone: +86 28 85130135 Mailbox: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Mailbox: lzx@cd-greenwater.com --- ## English Pages ### Acidic Corrosivity — Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Acidic-corrosive.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Acidic-corrosive.html - Language: en - Source: english/Acidic-corrosive.html - Description: Acidic corrosivity is the property of gradual damage to materials caused by chemical or electrochemical reactions with acidic media. Acidic Corrosivity Acidic corrosivity is the property of gradual damage to materials caused by chemical or electrochemical reactions with acidic media. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Aeration Equipment Comparison | Microporous vs Jet - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Language: en - Source: english/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Description: Compare microporous, MTS jet, traditional jet and GW jet aeration by bubble size, contact time, mixing, scaling risk and maintenance for wastewater plants. How to choose aeration equipment? Comparison of mass transfer effects of micropore aeration, traditional jet and GW jet aeration When selecting aerobic processes for sewage treatment, common solutions include microporous aeration, MTS jet aeration, traditional jet aeration and GW jet aeration. Many people will ask: Which type of aeration equipment has higher oxygen mass transfer efficiency? Can high-salt wastewater be used? Will maintenance costs get out of control in the future? This article uses unified comparison dimensions to help engineers quickly complete the selection of aeration equipment. 1. First, the conclusion: what aeration selection really compares Under the same water quality, gas source, air pressure, temperature and other conditions, the mass transfer coefficient of oxygen molecules per unit time is constant. Therefore, what really widens the gap is not "whether it can be oxygenated", but whether the following factors can be done correctly at the same time: 1. Bubble size (specific surface area) - the smaller the bubble, the larger the gas-liquid contact area is usually 2. Gas-liquid contact time - the longer oxygen stays and diffuses in water, the more complete the mass transfer will be. 3. Mixing intensity - the stronger the turbulence, the faster the interface is updated and the more uniform the dissolved oxygen distribution is. 4. Frequency and difficulty of maintenance - whether it is prone to scaling and clogging, and whether it can be maintained without stopping water. Combined with the actual performance of the equipment material and structure in sewage, you can determine which type of aerator is more suitable for your working conditions. 2. Comparison table of mass transfer effects of four types of aeration equipment Comparison item Microporous aeration MTS jet aeration Traditional jet aeration GW jet aeration Bubble size Small Large Large Small Gas-liquid contact time Changes with water depth Changes with water depth From the suction port to the bottom of the pool + the bubbles rise The longest (including pipeline transportation and secondary injection diffusion) Mixing intensity General (rising by gas) Strong (water vapor jet) Limited (no nozzle at outlet) Strong (secondary jet from the enhanced nozzle at the bottom of the pool) High salt wastewater adaptability Not suitable, prone to scaling and clogging Not suitable, prone to scaling and clogging Not suitable, prone to scaling and clogging Suitable, no obvious water-vapor interface, large diameter and not easy to block Mass transfer efficiency High at the beginning, then decays with use Not high Not high High and more stable Maintenance features High maintenance costs After blockage, water needs to be drained for repair. Easy to scale and clog Correct installation requires no maintenance under water, mainly maintaining the water pump outside the pool. 3. Microporous aeration: high initial efficiency, long-term attenuation and maintenance costs must be calculated The advantages of microporous aeration are small bubbles and high initial mass transfer efficiency. The gas-liquid contact time will change with the water depth; stirring mainly relies on the rise of gas, and the stirring force is average. It should be noted that microporous aeration has a water and air interface, so it is not suitable for wastewater with high salinity and is prone to scaling and clogging. The mass transfer efficiency will decrease with the increase of use time, and the maintenance cost will be high. If the project places more emphasis on long-term stable operation and low maintenance, this must be included in the full life cycle cost assessment. 4. MTS jet aeration: strong stirring power, but obvious shortcomings in mass transfer and maintenance MTS jet aeration has larger bubbles, and the gas-liquid contact time changes with the water depth; stirring relies on water vapor injection, and the stirring force is strong. Also due to the existence of water and air interface, it is not suitable for wastewater with high salinity and is prone to scaling and clogging. The overall mass transfer efficiency is not high. Once clogged, water can usually only be drained for repair. The impact of shutdown and maintenance difficulty are greater. It is more suitable for scenarios where the inspection window is not strict and the risk of water scaling is low. 5. Traditional jet aeration: simple structure, but large bubbles and limited stirring Traditional jet aeration has large bubbles; the gas-liquid contact time is from the suction port to the bottom of the pool, plus the time for the bubbles to rise to the liquid surface. There is no nozzle at the outlet of the equipment, and the stirring intensity is limited. There is also a water and gas interface, which is not suitable for wastewater with high salinity. It is easy to scale and block, and the mass transfer efficiency is not high. If the project requires higher oxygen utilization and stronger mixing in the pool, it is often necessary to upgrade to a high-efficiency jet solution with enhanced nozzles. 6. GW jet aeration: the longest contact time, more friendly to high-salt working conditions and low maintenance GW jet aeration bubbles are small. The gas-liquid contact time starts from the suction port and includes the transportation time in the horizontal and vertical pipes, as well as the time for the bubbles to spread and rise in the water after being sprayed through the booster nozzle - among all types of aeration devices, the gas-liquid contact time is the longest. The synergistic nozzle performs secondary jet injection at the bottom of the pool with strong stirring power. There is no obvious water and gas interface in the equipment, so it can be suitable for wastewater with high salinity; the nozzle has a large diameter, is not easy to scale and block, and has high mass transfer efficiency. Under correct installation conditions, the underwater part usually does not require maintenance and repair, and only routine maintenance or repairs are required on the water pump outside the pool. For sewage plants with standard upgrades, high-salt industrial wastewater, and sewage plants that want to reduce venting and maintenance, GW jet aeration is often a more reliable selection direction. 7. Selection suggestions: match according to working conditions, rather than just looking at nominal efficiency 1. If more emphasis is placed on initial fine bubbles and short-term oxygen utilization, microporous aeration can be evaluated, but a maintenance budget should be reserved for scaling and clogging and efficiency attenuation. 2. If strong jet agitation is required in the pool, but the risk of water scaling is high or it is difficult to drain the water for maintenance, MTS or traditional jets should be chosen carefully. 3. If you also pay attention to bubble fineness, longest gas-liquid contact time, secondary jet mixing, high salt adaptability and low underwater maintenance, give priority to comparing GW jet aeration. The core goal of aeration equipment selection is always to achieve a stable, maintainable, and full-cycle cost-controllable oxygenation solution under the target dissolved oxygen and mixing effects. 8. FAQ What are the main factors that affect the mass transfer effect of aeration equipment? Under the same water quality, gas source, air pressure, temperature and other conditions, the mass transfer coefficient of oxygen molecules per unit time is constant. The main factors that affect the mass transfer effect are bubble size (specific surface area), gas-liquid contact time and mixing and stirring intensity; the engineering selection should also simultaneously evaluate the frequency and difficulty of maintenance. Which aeration method is more suitable for high-salt wastewater? Micropore aeration, MTS jet aeration and traditional jet aeration all have water and air interfaces, which are more prone to scaling and clogging under high-salt conditions. GW jet aeration has no obvious water-vapor interface and a large nozzle diameter, making it more suitable for wastewater with higher salinity. Why is it said that GW jet aeration has the longest gas-liquid contact time? Because its contact process starts from the suction port, covers pipeline transportation, and then reaches the diffusion and rise of bubbles after the secondary injection of the booster nozzle at the bottom of the pool, the path is more complete, so the gas-liquid contact time is usually longer than other aeration devices. Company information Company website: https://www.cd-greenwater.com Technical contact number: 028-85130135 Customer service contact number: 18515915124 Contact email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihangang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Aerobic Aeration — Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Aerobic-aeration.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Aerobic-aeration.html - Language: en - Source: english/Aerobic-aeration.html - Description: Aerobic aeration is a treatment process that continuously supplies oxygen to sewage so aerobic microorganisms decompose organic pollutants. Aerobic Aeration Aerobic aeration is a treatment process that continuously supplies oxygen to sewage so aerobic microorganisms decompose organic pollutants. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Application of Jet Aeration in PTA Wastewater Treatment Project - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Description: Chongqing Pengwei 600,000 t/y PTA project uses GW blower-assisted jet aeration for high-strength wastewater—strong oxygenation, low energy, easy maintenance. Application of Jet Aeration in PTA Wastewater Treatment Project I. Project Overview The wastewater from the production unit of the PTA project at Chongqing Pengwei Petrochemical Co., Ltd. is primarily generated by the off-gas treatment system. Main sources include: 1. Condensate from the oxidation off-gas solvent dehydration column 2. Drainage from the RTO oxidation off-gas treatment system 3. Drainage from the PTA filtration system scrubber 4. Wastewater and cleaning water from the candle filter exhaust scrubber These wastewaters contain no hard-to-biodegrade TA. The main pollutants are acetic acid, methyl acetate, methanol, and similar compounds. Key characteristics of this wastewater are: large flow volume, high concentration, and significant fluctuations in both flow and quality. II. Jet Aerator Design & Selection Parameters 1. Design average treatment capacity: 4,800m³/d; peak capacity: 6,000 m³/d 2. Design influent quality and discharge standards — see Table 1 Table 1 — Design Influent Quality and Discharge Standards (mg/L) Parameter CODcr PH Influent 2500 2-13 Discharge standard ≤60 6-9 3. Treatment process flow: The project handles two wastewater streams of different characteristics. 4. Aerobic tank configuration: Dimensions 73 m (L) × 28 m (W) × 8 m (H); two groups, each divided into two cells 5. Aeration method: GW blower-assisted jet aeration (blower-assisted or self-priming mode may be selected in actual operation depending on site conditions) III. Jet Aerator Selection Based on design parameters and jet aerator performance data, GWB jet aerators were selected. Key specifications: 1.Jet aerator model & quantity: GW1200 × 48 units 2.Efficiency-enhancing nozzles: N70 × 192 units 3.Supporting pumps: Flow 600 m³/h, head 12 m, installed power 30 kW × 24 units 4. Blowers: Air flow 240 m³/min, pressure 98 kPa, installed power 400 kW × 5 units (2 operating + 3 standby) IV. Actual Influent & Effluent Quality Since commissioning with the GW blower-assisted jet aeration system, the plant has achieved excellent operational results. Actual treatment volume is approximately 5,500 m³/d, and influent/effluent quality meets design standards — see Table 2. Table 2 — Actual Influent/Effluent Quality & Treatment Results (mg/L) Parameter CODcr PH Influent 5000-6000 2-13 Effluent ≤60 6-9 V. Advantages of the Jet Aeration System Comparing design parameters with actual operating results, the GW blower-assisted jet aeration system offers the following advantages: 1. Strong oxygen transfer capacity — stable effluent quality with consistent compliance 2. Easy installation and maintenance — pumps installed outside the tank for convenient servicing 3. Low noise and energy consumption — actual energy use well below design value 4. Simple piping with no clogging — straightforward operation and management 5. Long-term stable performance — jet aerators and efficiency nozzles require no routine maintenance, significantly reducing O&M costs 6. High energy efficiency — only 1.05 kWh per kg COD removed Conclusion The PTA project wastewater at Chongqing Pengwei Petrochemical is characterized by large flow volume, high concentration, and significant quality fluctuations, placing high demands on aeration system performance, operational stability, and maintainability. This project adopted the GW blower-assisted jet aeration system in the aerobic tank, with 48 GWB jet aerator units and supporting pump and blower systems, achieving stable degradation of pollutants such as acetic acid, methyl acetate, and methanol. Operational results confirm that under influent CODcr of 5,000–6,000 mg/L and a treatment volume of approximately 5,500 m³/d, effluent CODcr is consistently ≤60 mg/L with pH maintained at 6–9, fully meeting discharge standards. The system delivers strong oxygen transfer, stable effluent quality, easy installation and maintenance, low noise, energy consumption below design values, clog-free operation, and long-term maintenance-free performance. With an energy consumption of only 1.05 kWh per kg COD removed, the system demonstrates excellent economic performance. This project validates the applicability and reliability of jet aeration technology for large-scale PTA chemical wastewater treatment, providing a proven engineering reference for aeration process selection in similar high-concentration, high-flow wastewater projects. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Application of Jet Aeration in Sugarcane Wastewater Treatment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Description: Jet aeration for sugarcane wastewater avoids clogged microporous discs, uneven aeration, and low oxygen utilization. Application of Jet Aeration in Sugarcane Wastewater Treatment I. Basic Project Overview Sucrose wastewater primarily originates from wastewater generated during ethanol production, Poor biodegradability, high viscosity, Poor humus formation, COD concentrations as high as 100,000–120,000 mg/L, Fully treated using biological methods, Complex manufacturing processes, high costs, and significant investment requirements. Based on the characteristics of this wastewater, Employing biological fertilizer technology, Utilizing facultative anaerobic bacteria to ferment and oxidize alcohol waste distillate into mature humic acid. Due to the high viscosity of the alcohol wastewater produced from sucrose, Microporous aeration discs or tubes are prone to clogging and produce uneven aeration, Low oxygen utilization rate, insufficient oxygen supply capacity, Traditional MTS jet aeration systems exhibit low oxygen utilization efficiency, Pipeline layout is complex, investment is high, and energy consumption is high. To address the above issues, Yunnan Yingmao Sugar Industry Co., Ltd. procured GW jet aerators from Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co., Ltd. for oxygen supply and aeration in the anoxic tank. III. Operational Processing Results In the anoxic tanks with dimensions of 18×18×3m, 25×15×4.5m, 20×20×3m, 14×14×3m, and 15×15×4.5m respectively, 2 sets, 3 sets, 2 sets, 2 sets, and 2 sets of GW1200 jet aerators were installed. The flow rates of the jet pumps for each pool are as follows: 1. Flow rate: 200 m3/h, Head: 18m, Installed power: 15 kW, Quantity: 2 units. 2. Flow rate: 300 m3/h, Head: 18m, Installed power: 22 kW, Quantity: 3 units. 3. Flow rate: 310 m3/h, Head: 22m, Installed power: 30 kW, Quantity: 2 units. 4. Flow rate: 150 m3/h, Head: 22m, Installed power: 15 kW, Quantity: 2 units. 5. Flow rate: 200 m3/h, Head: 18m, Installed power: 15 kW, Quantity: 2 units. IV. Project-Related Diagrams Following the client's original design, oxygen supply is achieved using the GW blower pressurized jet aeration method, In actual operation,No need to employ forced-air pressurized jet aeration, Simply adopt the GW jet self-priming aeration method to achieve oxygenation. Since commissioning, the jet pump has demonstrated the following significant advantages: 1. Excellent oxygenation capacity, with effluent quality meeting liquid fertilizer requirements. 2. Simple installation and maintenance: The pump is mounted outside the tank, facilitating easy maintenance and repairs. This addresses the issues of traditional microporous aeration tubes, such as frequent clogging, low oxygen utilization efficiency, insufficient oxygen supply capacity, complex maintenance procedures, and high repair costs. 3. GW jet aeration systems feature low noise levels, eliminate the need for blower systems, and consume significantly less energy than design specifications. 4. The jet nozzle and efficiency-enhancing nozzle maintain consistent performance over extended operation and require no maintenance, significantly reducing maintenance costs Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Chengdu Greenwater Technology, Materials, Documents - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-download.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-download.html - Language: en - Source: english/library-download.html - Description: Chengdu Greenwater Technology offer a range of products(injectors, ejectors, scrubbers). This page includes brochures, standards, specifications. Product Brochure Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater-Venturi Injectors Online Documents Download Chengdu Greenwater Technology-Inquiry Form: Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater-Venturi Injectors GW Venturi Scrubbing System Inquiry Form (dust removal/washing/cooling/transportation of waste gas/flue gas) GW Venturi InjectorAeration Inquiry Form GW Venturi Ejector Vacuum Pump Inquiry Form GW Venturi Jet Pump Inquiry Form (Liquid/Solid/Slurry conveying) GW Venturi Ejector Inquiry Form (Gas compression/conveying, non-vacuum type) --- ### Company Address | Contact Information | Map Navigation - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/contact.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/contact.html - Language: en - Source: english/contact.html - Description: Greenwater Technology Co., Ltd. - Company Address | Contact Information | Map Navigation | Professional Jet Ejector Company Factory Address No.191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Shuangliu District, Chengdu, China Emails jane1984@cd-greenwater.com lzx@cd-greenwater.com Phone +86 28-85130135 86-18515915124 Send Mail --- ### Company News Page 2 & Project News - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/news-2.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/news-2.html - Language: en - Source: english/news-2.html - Description: Projects include air aeration relocation, aerobic tank air jet aeration, pure oxygen jet aeration retrofit for coking and petrochemical plants. 08/2009 Air Aeration Chongqing Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. Coking Plant Air Aeration Project Relocation Completed 06/2009 Aerobic Tank Air Jet Aeration Project Completion of the Aerobic Tank Air Jet Aeration Project at Chongqing Pengwei Petrochemical Co., Ltd. 12/2005 Pure oxygen jet aeration retrofit The coking plant of Chongqing Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. has completed its pure oxygen jet aeration retrofit, achieving the upgrade without interrupting water supply or draining water. 1 2 --- ### Company News Page1 & Project News - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/news-1.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/news-1.html - Language: en - Source: english/news-1.html - Description: Steam jet vacuum pump installation, Venturi flue gas treatment, ozone injection, exhaust gas recycling,jet aerator oxygenation projects. 01/2024 Steam-jet Vacuum Pump Installation and commissioning of steam jet vacuum pumps completed at Inner Mongolia Guangwei Carbon Fiber Co., Ltd. 10/2022 Venturi Flue Gas Treatment Specialty Minerals India Private Limited Installation and Commissioning of Venturi Flue Gas Treatment System. 06/2016 Ozone Injection Xingang Street Ozone Injection Project Completed 11/2013 Exhaust Gas Recycling Completion of Exhaust Gas Recycling Project at Sino-French Water Development Co., Ltd. in Shanghai Chemical Industry Park. jet aerators draw oxygen-rich tail gas from the ozone reaction tank to the front-end aerobic tank for aeration and oxygen supplementation. 1 2 --- ### Components of an Ozone Jet Dosing System - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Language: en - Source: english/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Description: Key parts of an ozone jet dosing system: oxygen source, pump, Venturi injector, enhancing nozzle, valves, and piping for efficient mixing. What are the components of an ozone jet dosing system? The PID flow of the jet ozone dosing system designed by Chengdu Lushui Technology Co., Ltd. is as follows: In the diagram, the markings are: 1-Oxygen source system, 2-Power water pump, 3-Venturi jet injector (primary jet), 4-Enhancing nozzle (secondary jet). A. Oxygen Source System: This mainly includes a liquid oxygen storage tank, vaporizer, oxygen pressure regulating and delivery pipelines or an oxygen generator, and oxygen pressure regulating and delivery pipelines. The oxygen source system supplies the raw gas for ozone production to the ozone generator. Under certain circumstances, it can also supply oxygen to the aeration tank simultaneously or separately, increasing the total oxygenation capacity of the aeration tank. B. Jet Aerator The jet aerator, powered by a pump, consists of a primary Venturi jet aerator outside the pool, secondary booster nozzles and piping installed inside the pool, and switching valves. 1. The pump provides the necessary energy for the Venturi jet aerator to draw in ozone, for the transport of the water-air mixture, and for the secondary spraying and mass transfer by the booster nozzles. 2. The Venturi jet aerator is the core component of the entire aeration system; the ozone mass transfer aeration process begins here. Ozone is drawn in by the high-speed water flow at the throat, forming a water-air mixture with uniform microbubbles within the primary Venturi jet aerator, thus initiating the mass transfer process. The water-air mixture is then transported through pressurized piping to the secondary booster nozzles, where ozone continues to transfer mass within the pool. 3. The enhancement nozzle is also a key component of the aeration system. Its function is to allow the supersaturated oxygen-laden water-air mixture to be sprayed a second time at the bottom of the tank, thoroughly mixing with the relatively low ozone content of the wastewater, thus facilitating mass transfer and improving ozone transfer efficiency and aeration uniformity. 4. The valve system's operation allows the ozone supply to be adjusted according to changes in water quality during the aeration process, while ensuring that water does not enter the ozone pipeline, guaranteeing the safety and cost-effectiveness of the system operation. C. Piping System 1. The piping system for the entire high-difficulty wastewater treatment system, combining biological treatment with advanced O3 oxidation for zero-discharge effluent, is simple, easy to manufacture and maintain. 2. For new projects, the power pump and Venturi jet aerator are located outside the tank. The jet aerator outlet is connected to the secondary enhancement nozzles via a pipe. The connecting pipe passes through pre-embedded holes in the wall to place the enhancement nozzles at the bottom of the tank. Normal maintenance and repair are only required for the power pump; the jet aerators require no maintenance and their performance does not degrade over long-term operation. 3. For renovation projects, the power pump and Venturi jet aerator are located outside the tank. The main pipe connecting the jet aerator outlet to the enhancement nozzles extends above the wall and then runs along the tank wall, connecting to the enhancement nozzles located at the bottom of the tank via branch pipes. Depending on the design size, the enhancement nozzles can be manually placed into the tank bottom or hoisted in. After positioning, the connecting pipe extending above the water surface is connected to the branch pipe on the main pipe. D. Summary The jet ozone dosing system consists of an oxygen source, a power pump, a venturi jet injector for primary mixing, and a bottom-mounted booster nozzle for secondary mass transfer. Valves and pipelines enable the system to adjust gas supply according to water quality, prevent backflow, and ensure safe and economical operation. Home --- ### Compressor — Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/compressor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/compressor.html - Language: en - Source: english/compressor.html - Description: Compressor: A compressor is a mechanical device that compresses gas to increase its pressure and transport the gas. Compressor A compressor is a mechanical device that compresses gas to increase its pressure and transport the gas. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Cooling — Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Cooling.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Cooling.html - Language: en - Source: english/Cooling.html - Description: Cooling is the process of lowering the temperature of an object or medium by removing heat. Cooling Cooling is the process of lowering the temperature of an object or medium by removing heat. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Drainage Jet Pump for Hydropower - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Description: Drainage jet pumps for turbine cover drainage, powerhouse leakage, and sump desilting. No power required, flood-resistant, and operational during blackouts. Drainage Jet Pump for Hydropower Plants Product Overview The drainage jet pump is a critical component in hydropower plant drainage systems, widely used for turbine cover drainage, powerhouse leakage drainage, and sump sediment removal. Powered by the energy of the working fluid itself—not plant auxiliary power—it can operate fully submerged. In blackout or emergency conditions, it continues to drain effectively, serving as a vital safeguard against powerhouse flooding. Why Choose a Drainage Jet Pump? Jet pumps have long been overlooked due to their relatively low efficiency (typically 28%–35%). In leakage and emergency drainage applications at hydropower plants, however, their safety redundancy often outweighs pure hydraulic efficiency. Key Advantages No Power Required — Operates During Blackouts The jet pump is driven by the energy of the working fluid and requires no electrical supply. When the plant loses auxiliary power, it continues to operate normally, effectively eliminating the risk of powerhouse flooding. Flood-Resistant — Fully Submersible The jet pump can be installed and operated fully submerged. Even if a valve misoperation floods the drainage system, it remains functional and rapidly mitigates the incident. Proven Emergency Drainage Equipment With a simple, stable design, it is ideally suited for emergency and contingency drainage, providing a final line of defense for powerhouse safety. Replaces Slurry Pumps for Sump Desilting The jet pump can remove accumulated sediment from collection sumps. Compared with conventional slurry pumps, it offers clear advantages: 1. Compact layout — installs directly inside the sump 2. Simple maintenance — no complex rotating machinery 3. Robust performance — air content in the water does not affect suction or desilting efficiency When a water turbine is used to agitate sediment at the sump bottom, variations in dissolved air content do not impair the jet pump’s suction or desilting performance. Applications Application Description Turbine Cover Drainage Removes leakage water from the turbine cover area Powerhouse Leakage Drainage Continuously removes water seeping into the powerhouse Sump Desilting Replaces slurry pumps to remove accumulated sediment Emergency Drainage Protects the powerhouse during blackouts or operational errors Design Notes for Sediment Removal When used to remove sediment from collection sumps, flow inside the pump is two-phase (liquid–solid). Performance equations, optimal area ratio, and other design parameters depend not only on conventional factors, but also on: 1. Concentration of the suction liquid 2. Specific weight of the suction liquid 3. Maximum particle size of the solids being conveyed Therefore, sediment-removal jet pumps must be designed using mud/slurry jet pump performance curves and dedicated calculation methods. Standard water jet pump formulas should not be applied directly. Product Comparison Feature Drainage Jet Pump Slurry Pump Conventional Electric Pump Power Required No Yes Yes Operates During Blackout Yes No No Submersible Operation Yes Limited Limited Emergency Drainage Capability Strong Moderate Weak Peak Efficiency ~28%–35% Higher Higher Installation Compact; direct sump mounting Larger footprint Dedicated pump room required Suitability Guide Recommended applications: 1. Powerhouse leakage drainage at hydropower plants 2. Continuous drainage when auxiliary power is unavailable 3. Emergency and contingency drainage systems 4. Sump sediment removal (requires dedicated design) Selection guidance: If safety redundancy, blackout protection, and emergency drainage are the priority, the drainage jet pump is the ideal choice. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Ejector Installation Guide - Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Ejector-installation.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Ejector-installation.html - Language: en - Source: english/Ejector-installation.html - Description: Venturi ejector installation methods, installation precautions, start-up and shutdown points, and related technical information. Ejector Installation Guide Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater Co., Ltd. 1. Overview Venturi jet is a high-efficiency jet device. The working (power) fluid under pressure enters the injection chamber from the inlet of the jet to form a high-speed jet fluid. The high-speed fluid generates a pressure drop, causing the material to be added (liquid/gas) to be sucked in from the suction port and enter the working fluid. The mixed liquid reaches the outlet through the diffusion section, and the flow rate slows down and the pressure rises (but is lower than the inlet pressure). As long as there is a small pressure difference between the inlet and outlet, a negative pressure can be formed to suck in liquid or gas. The structure of the jet aeration system includes ejector, efficiency nozzle (secondary ejector), circulating water pump, etc. It is suitable for various water depths, maintenance-free, easy to install and construct, and can be constructed and modified without water discharge. The same set of equipment can use different gas sources such as air, fan-pressurized air or pure oxygen to meet processing load fluctuations. 2. Installation method 2.1 Installation outside the pool According to the water pump, the installation outside the pool is mainly divided into pipeline pump, vertical pump and self-priming pump dry installation. It is suitable for newly built or renovated above-ground aeration tank and underground aeration tank structures. The installation is very fast and convenient, and the pipeline is simple. Only the water pump needs to be maintained, and the ejector and booster nozzle do not require maintenance for long-term operation. Figure a: Horizontal pump dry installation Figure b: Dry installation of self-priming pump Figure c: Air blast and pressurized installation 2.2 Pipeline installation If the power water volume and pressure on the pipeline are within the working range of the selected ejector, the ejector can be installed directly on the main pipeline; when the power flow and pressure remain unchanged, the ejector will inhale a constant amount of gas or liquid. If the power flow on the main pipeline is greater than the working flow of the selected ejector, the ejector can be installed on the bypass, and the flow and pressure through the ejector can be adjusted through the main flow regulating valve to adjust the suction volume or liquid volume. 2.3 GWQ/B jet aerator installation form GWQ/B jet aerator is mainly composed of water pump, Venturi jet, efficiency nozzle and secondary jet guide tube (optional). The system is simple and does not require blowers, complex pipelines and other equipment; the structure is compact and easy to install. During maintenance, only the water pump is required to be repaired. Repairing one piece of equipment does not require stopping the operation of other equipment. GWQ: Submersible jet aerator, which can be hoisted into the pool; GWB: Dry installation outside the jet aeration tank. GWQ submersible jet aerator hoisting Dry installation outside GWB jet aeration tank 2.4 GW integrated jet aeration unit GW jet integrated equipment uses liquid as the working medium and uses the Venturi principle to generate negative pressure when the liquid is sprayed at high speed, so that the mixed liquid (sewage + sludge) sucked in by the water pump is jet-mixed with air/oxygen in the ejector to form a supersaturated oxygen mixed liquid. It is small in size, compact in structure and movable. It is suitable for various renovation or new aeration and oxygenation occasions. It can also be used in renovation projects where water is not stopped or water is discharged. 3. Self-priming height and suction port layout When the self-priming jet aeration jet is installed outside the pool, the height of the suction port of the jet should be higher than the water surface. If the ejector is installed inside the pool, or installed outside the pool but the height of the suction port is lower than the water surface, the suction port of the ejector needs to be extended above the water surface. 4. Arrangement of efficiency-enhancing nozzles in the aeration tank The service distance in the spray direction of the booster nozzle is generally 5 m to 6 m. When selecting, first determine the nozzle specifications and quantity according to the unit configuration table, and then filter according to the pool layout. 4.1 Pool width ≤ 6 m Arranging a row of synergistic nozzles in the width direction of the pool can meet the service distance in the spray direction; in the length direction of the pool, arrange the nozzle spacing allowed for each model (for example, N70 spacing ≤ 3.5 m, N70B/N70C/N60 spacing ≤ 3 m, N40/N30 spacing ≤ 2.5 m). 4.2 Pool width>6m Multiple rows of synergistic nozzles need to be arranged in the direction of the pool width. The number of rows can be estimated according to N=pool width/5 m (rounded); after the number of nozzles is allocated according to the row number, check whether the spacing in the length direction of the pool meets the requirements. 5. Key points for startup and shutdown after installation After the correct installation is completed, the valve must be started and stopped according to the correct status, especially the blowing and pressurizing method to prevent air from entering the water pump body or water from the fan/air duct. 5.1 Self-priming jet aeration Startup: Start the water pump according to the water pump manual and confirm that it is running in the forward direction; the submersible pump can measure the wind speed at the self-suction port, and the motor rotation can be observed for the pump outside the pool; if the air suction port is obvious, the operation is normal. Shutdown: Stop the water pump according to the water pump manual. 5.2 Air blast and pressurized jet aeration The initial state after the equipment is installed: the water pump and fan are stopped; the blast air inlet valve FI is closed; the self-priming bypass valve SI is fully open; the blower vent valve FV is open. 1. When using the blast and pressurization mode to start the water pumps one by one, the self-priming bypass valve of the ejector of the unstarted water pump must be opened. 2. It is prohibited to use a blower alone to aerate through the jet without turning on the jet pump. 3. After confirming that the self-priming is working normally, open the blast air inlet valve FI and the blower, close the self-priming bypass valve SI, and gradually close the vent valve FV. 4. Shutdown: When the system shuts down, first turn on the SI exhaust, then stop the fan and turn off the FI, and finally stop the water pump; do not stop the water pump when the fan is running and FI is on. 5. When the blower is stopped, the ejector corresponding to the water pump that is not stopped/not started should close FI and open SI to prevent siphonage from causing pool water to enter the blast pipe. Valve opening and closing reference table Condition FO FV FI SI PI PO Water pump stops/fan stops close open close open close close Water pump on/fan off close open close open open open Water pump on/fan on open close open close open open Water pump stops/fan starts (fault) open close close open close close FO blower outlet valve; FV vent valve; FI blower air inlet valve; SI self-priming bypass valve; PI/PO water pump inlet/outlet valve. 5.3 Jet plus ozone After the equipment is installed, the water pump is stopped and the ozone inlet valve is closed. After starting the water pump and confirming that the self-priming is normal, close the self-priming air valve and then open the ozone air inlet valve. When stopping, first close the ozone inlet valve, then close the water pump and valve according to the instructions. 6. Pay attention to the installation site of pure oxygen/diving equipment Engineering practice (coking wastewater pure oxygen aeration test) shows: 1. After the oxygen supply equipment, busbar and starting cabinet are in place, the oxygen supply pipeline is laid, and the diffuser is lifted into the sewage pool with a crane; 2. In order to prevent the original air aeration pipe from being crushed, a support platform should be set up underwater; 3. When installing in water, it is recommended to turn off the blower briefly to eliminate the influence of water and air flow turbulence and ensure that the equipment is correctly positioned; 4. Oxygen-related equipment and pipelines must be cleaned and degreased according to the properties of oxygen, and must comply with oxygen pipeline installation specifications. 7. Installation of jet pump for foundation pit dewatering (related applications) 7.1 Light well points The jet pump and supporting centrifugal pump are arranged above the ground of the foundation pit: each well point pipe is connected to the suction port of the jet pump through the main pipe, and the centrifugal pump uses clean water circulation. The ultimate suction depth of the jet pump is about 10 m, and the normal precipitation depth is about 8 m. Installation and debugging process: Install the ground centrifugal pump, jet pump, water tank and ground pipeline; determine the well point layout, sink the well point pipe after drilling and fill it with sand filter material; test to ensure that the well point pipe does not leak air or water before putting it into use. 7.2 Jet well point (jet deep well pump) The jet pump is placed in the jet well pipe (integrated jet deep well pump), and the burial depth is determined according to the precipitation depth; the suction depth can usually be considered to be about 4 to 6 m lower than the jet pump, and a high-pressure water pump is generally required. Installation and debugging process: Install ground centrifugal pumps, water tanks and ground pipelines; determine the well point layout, sink the injection well point pipes after drilling and fill with sand filter material; test to ensure there is no air leakage or water leakage before putting it into use. 8. Troubleshooting related to installation The ejector itself cannot generate a pressure difference, but relies on the pressure loss of the power source through the ejector and the pipeline to form a pressure difference. When it cannot work normally, the installation position can be appropriately changed to meet the pressure difference requirements, and it is recommended to install pressure gauges at the inlet and outlet. 1. The inlet pressure is low and the pressure difference is not enough: increase the pump head or add a pressure pump; 2. The matching inlet and outlet connecting pipe is too small: use a pipe that is consistent with the inlet and outlet of the ejector; 3. There is a blockage in the connecting pipe: clear the blockage; 4. The suction pipe is dirty or blocked: blow it clean and remove the blockage; 5. Dimensional changes caused by internal dirt during long-term operation: usually soak in 30% hydrochloric acid for about 30 minutes to clean, and then rinse with clean water. Company Information Company website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical contact number: 028-85130135 Customer service contact number: 18515915124 Contact email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihangang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Ejector Project History | Industrial Solutions - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/h5-history.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/h5-history.html - Language: en - Source: english/h5-history.html - Description: air aeration, ozone dosing, vacuum pumping, flue gas treatment, slurry flotation & fluid conveying. Air Aeration Oxygenated Aeration Ozone Dosing Ozone Tail Gas Recovery Vacuum Pumping Agitation Iron and Manganese Removal Desulfurization and Oxidation Pharmaceutical Dosing Flue Gas Dedusting and Cooling Pump Slurry Flotation Gas Suction/Transport Liquid Suction/Conveying Solid/Powder Conveying Steam Condensate Recovery Siphon Pump Startup Turbine De-Vacuuming Back Back Back Back Back Back Back Back Back Back Back Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Back Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Back Back Back Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Back Rehabilitation of the pumping station Aum Zang, Uzbekistan. The Amu Zangl main pumping station has a total of 5 vertical units installed, with 2 siphon intake runners for each unit and 2 injectors for each runner, for a total of 20 injectors. 20 pipes of 1.4m in diameter are vacuumed, the vacuum volume of a single pipe is 22m3, and the vacuuming time does not exceed 30min. Back Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Back --- ### Experts in Jet ejector R&D and Manufacturing - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/about-us.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/about-us.html - Language: en - Source: english/about-us.html - Description: Specialize in the research, development, and application of various types of jet ejector, serving the aeration, ozone injection, vacuum, and more. From 2005,our mission has been to build quality venturi jet products. In order to ensure our customers to fulfill their specific project tasks,we have not only produced excellent products, but also provided our clients with technical assistances such as solution consulting and arrangement layout drawing. Thanks to the cooperation of many customers from various industries,our product serial has expanded from injectors of aeration and ozone dosing, to steam ejectors of vacuum,eductors of pumping and delivering,venturi scrubber of flue gas cleaning etc. And the development is still in progress. To date, "Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co.,Ltd." has been considered an important and prestigious brand name of building venturi jet product family including injector, ejector and high energy scrubber. We have bulid an experienced team with professional capability dedicating to the intact mission: To ensure our customers to achieve their project success with quality venturi jet products and know-how service. Contact Us!!! News Steam-jet Vacuum Pump Venturi Flue Gas Treatment Ozone Injection --- ### FAQ | Frequently Asked Questions - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/faq.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/faq.html - Language: en - Source: english/faq.html - Description: Browse our FAQ page to find answers to common questions about our products, shipping, payment, warranty and after-sales service. 1. What is a jet injection system? Composition of jet injection system: Venturi Injector, Jet Mixing Nozzle, Water pump/Power water source: 2. How does a venturi injector work? Home --- ### Flange-Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/flange.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/flange.html - Language: en - Source: english/flange.html - Description: Flanges provide standardized, sealed pipe and vessel joints using flange faces, gaskets and bolts to form a reliable pressure boundary. Flange Flanges are key components for standardized connections in storage tanks, pressure vessels and pipeline systems. It solves the matching problem between equipment manufacturing and on-site installation through standardized interfaces. In terms of engineering structure, a complete set of flange connections does not refer to the flange plate alone, but a "pressure boundary system" composed of the flange body, flange gasket (seal), fastening bolts and nuts, all of which are indispensable. Company information Company Website: https://www.cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu More --- ### Foundation Pit Dewatering Jet Pump - Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Language: en - Source: english/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Description: Jet pumps for foundation pit dewatering: light well point and jet well point drainage solutions, system flow charts, installation procedures, and key advantages. Jet Pump for Foundation Pit Dewatering In underground engineering projects, it is often necessary to artificially lower the groundwater level. When open ditch drainage with large-scale excavation is not suitable, well point dewatering is an excellent alternative, including light well points suitable for shallow drawdown and jet well points capable of drawdown depths exceeding 10 to 20 meters. I. Light Well Point Dewatering Light well point dewatering uses a jet pump with a supporting centrifugal pump arranged above ground level at the foundation pit (see Figure 1). Each well point pipe is connected to the suction inlet of the jet pump via a common header pipe, and the centrifugal pump circulates clean water. The ultimate suction depth of the jet pump is 10 meters, typically achieving a dewatering depth of approximately 8 meters. Figure (1) Light Well Point Dewatering System Flow Diagram 1. Centrifugal Pump; 2. Motive Water Pipe; 3. Jet Pump; 4. Suction Header; 5. Discharge Pipe; 6. Well Point Pipe; 7. Circulation Water Tank Light Well Point Dewatering System Installation and Commissioning Install the ground-level centrifugal pump, jet pump, water tank, and surface piping. Determine the well point layout, drill holes, sink the well point pipes, and backfill with sand filter material. Test to confirm that the well point pipes are free of air and water leaks before placing the system into operation. II. Jet Well Point Dewatering An alternative approach is jet well point dewatering, in which the jet pump is installed inside the jet well pipe (our company has integrated this into a single jet deep well pump unit). The burial depth of each jet deep well pump is determined based on the required dewatering depth (see Figure 2). Typically the suction depth (required dewatering depth) can be approximately 4 to 6 meters below the jet pump position. This type of jet pump generally requires a supporting high-pressure water pump. Figure (2) Jet Well Point Dewatering System Flow Diagram (A) Equipment Layout Diagram; (B) Plan Layout Diagram. 1. Circulation Water Tank; 2. Centrifugal Pump; 3. Water Supply Header; 4. Return Water Collection Pipe; 5. Outer Pipe; 6. Inner Pipe; 7. Jet Pump; 8. Filter Pipe a. Circulation Water Tank; b. Centrifugal Pump; c. Return Water Collection Pipe; d. Water Supply Header; e. Jet Well Point Jet Well Point Dewatering System Installation and Commissioning Install the ground-level centrifugal pump, water tank, and surface piping. Determine the well point layout, drill holes, sink the jet well point pipes (jet deep well pumps), and backfill with sand filter material. Test to confirm that the well point pipes are free of air and water leaks before placing the system into operation. III. Advantages of Jet Pumps for Foundation Pit Dewatering Whether it is a surface-mounted jet pump or a jet deep well pump, the jet pump contains no moving parts whatsoever, making it well suited for pumping water containing sediment and debris. Compared with mechanical suction pumps, jet pumps offer significantly improved reliability and stability, with long continuous operating cycles. Company Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Gas Jet Pump — Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Gas-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Gas-jet-pump.html - Language: en - Source: english/Gas-jet-pump.html - Description: A gas jet pump uses high-speed motive gas to create a low-pressure zone that draws in, mixes, and delivers another gas stream with no moving parts. Gas Jet Pump A gas jet pump is a device without moving parts that uses high-speed power gas to form a low-pressure zone, thereby drawing in, mixing, and delivering another stream of gas. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Gas Scrubber Separator | Industrial Exhaust Gas Treatment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Language: en - Source: english/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Description: Gas scrubbers for waste gas, particulate, odor & corrosive toxic gas treatment. Removal rate up to 99.5%, customizable capacity. Gas scrubbers Venturi ejector scrubbers are widely used throughout industries in waste gases treatment, The vacuum produced by high speed praying of the nozzle entrains gases into the mixing chamber where particulate contaminants can be removed, and other gases and odors can be eliminated through physical impaction or absorption or chemical reaction. The eliminating ratio can be as high as to 99.5% to meet discharge standards. As a high efficient waste gas treatment apparatus, GW51000 ejector Gas scrubbers are very effective to eliminate particulates, and variety of gases and odor seven at perilous conditions such as high temperature corrosive and toxic. To meet the different loading rate, the nozzles are the type of removable. A gas-liquid separator is also provided to minimize the moisture amount at gas outlet to ensure a clean discharge. GW51000 Gas scrubbers and seperators capacity: Gas Scrubber Efficiency Chart: Capacity can be tailored to customer's special requests. Efficiency also depends on the particle loading and the density, and nozzle inlet pressure. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Chengdu GreenWater - Media Online Document - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/media.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/media.html - Language: en - Source: english/media.html - Description: Chengdu GreenWater - Media Online Table 1. Jet Mixing Nozzle Full Analysis 2. Why Are More and More Slaughterhouse Wastewater Projects Choosing Jet Aerators 3. Drainage Jet Pump for Hydropower Plants 4. Venturi Scrubber (High Energy Venturi Scrubber) 5. Steam Ejector (Gas Jet Vacuum Unit) 6. Venturi Nozzle (Hydraulic Mixing Nozzle) 7. Technical Water Supply Jet Pump for Hydropower Units 8. Jet Pump Air Supply 9. Jet Pumps for Phase-Modulated Water Pressure in Generator Units 10. Summary of the Application of Jet Pumps in Hydropower Stations 11. How to choose aeration equipment? Comparison between microhole, traditional jet and GW jet 12. Introduction to the application of jet pumps in sewage discharge from water collection wells in power stations 13. What is a Venturi Injector Used for? 14. Ejector Installation Guide 15. Where to put the venturi injector in an ozone system? 16. How to inject ozone using a venturi injector? 17. What Is a Jet Pump and How Does It Work 18. Foundation Pit Dewatering Jet Pump 19. How to Prime a Jet Pump 20. How an Ejector Creates Vacuum Home --- ### GreenWater — Glossary - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/glossary.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/glossary.html - Language: en - Source: english/glossary.html - Description: GreenWater — Glossary A C F G O S A Acidic Corrosivity Aerobic Aeration C Compressor Cooling F Flange G Gas Jet Pump O Ozone exhaust gas reuse S Separator Home --- ### GreenWater Documentation | Jet Ejector Specialist - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library.html - Language: en - Source: english/library.html - Description: Chengdu Greenwater Technology offers a wide range of injectors for many industries. Technical Literature About Us Information Download News FAQ --- ### How Does a Venturi Injector Work? | Greenwater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Language: en - Source: english/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Description: Pressurized fluid jets through a nozzle, converting pressure to velocity and creating vacuum that draws in and mixes a second fluid. How does a venturi injector work? Fluid with a certain pressure passes through the nozzle, converts hydrostatic energy into kinetic energy, forms a certain negative pressure, and at the same time transfers kinetic energy to the second fluid to achieve the purpose of sucking the second fluid. The two fluids are mixed in the ejector, and the mixed liquid is discharged after passing through the diffuser tube. The diffuser tube can reduce the flow rate of the mixed liquid and increase the static pressure to reduce losses. In this process, the requirements for fluid transportation and mass transfer are achieved. Working principle diagram of the jet (the energy of the jet comes from the difference between the power fluid pressure and the mixed fluid pressure) Core structure composition The structure of the jet is generally: nozzle, suction chamber, throat, diffuser tube. Contact information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihangang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### How Does an Ejector Create a Vacuum? Working Principle - Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Language: en - Source: english/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Description: A simple explanation of how an ejector uses motive fluid, nozzle, suction chamber, throat and diffuser to create a vacuum, plus key factors affecting vacuum level. How Does an Ejector Create a Vacuum? An ejector uses high-pressure motive fluid passing through a nozzle to form a high-speed jet. After the motive fluid accelerates, the static pressure near the nozzle exit and inside the suction chamber drops. When this pressure falls below the pressure in the vessel being evacuated, gas enters the ejector through the suction inlet. The entrained gas mixes with the motive fluid in the throat, then the mixed flow decelerates through the diffuser section, recovering part of its pressure before being discharged. As gas is continuously carried away, the pressure inside the evacuated vessel steadily decreases, thereby creating a vacuum. Four Steps of Vacuum Creation by an Ejector 1. Motive Fluid Enters the Nozzle Water, air, or steam at a certain pressure and flow rate enters the ejector. The motive fluid can be supplied by a pump, compressor, or steam system. 2. The Nozzle Converts Pressure into Velocity As the motive fluid passes through the converging nozzle, the flow area decreases, the velocity increases rapidly, and the static pressure drops simultaneously. The high-speed jet creates a low-pressure zone in the suction chamber. 3. The Low-Pressure Zone Draws in Gas When the pressure in the suction chamber is lower than the pressure inside the equipment or vessel being evacuated, the pressure differential drives gas through the suction inlet. The high-speed jet continuously entrains and carries away this gas, gradually reducing the number of gas molecules in the vessel and steadily lowering the internal absolute pressure. 4. The Mixed Flow Passes Through the Diffuser and Is Discharged The motive fluid and entrained gas exchange momentum and mix in the throat. After the mixed flow enters the gradually expanding diffuser section, its velocity decreases and part of the kinetic energy is converted into pressure energy, enabling the mixed flow to overcome the discharge back pressure and be expelled. The entire process can be summarized as: Motive fluid pressure energy → High-speed nozzle jet → Low-pressure zone formation and gas entrainment → Throat mixing → Diffuser pressure recovery and discharge Is Vacuum "Sucked" Out? Strictly speaking, an ejector does not directly create an empty cavity. Rather, it uses the pressure differential and high-speed jet to continuously remove gas from the vessel. When the rate at which gas is expelled exceeds the rate at which external air leaks in or process gas is generated, the pressure inside the vessel decreases, forming a sub-atmospheric vacuum condition. Therefore, the ultimate vacuum level an ejector can achieve depends on the balance between its gas extraction capacity and the system's air leakage, vapor generation, and other gas loads. Main Structural Components of an Ejector Component Function Motive Inlet Receives high-pressure water, compressed air, or steam Nozzle Converts pressure energy into a high-speed jet Suction Inlet Connects to the vessel or pipeline to be evacuated Suction Chamber Forms a low-pressure zone and receives the entrained gas Throat Allows momentum exchange and mixing of the motive fluid and entrained gas Diffuser Reduces flow velocity, recovers part of the pressure, and drives the mixed flow to discharge What Factors Affect Vacuum Level? 1. Motive Fluid Pressure and Flow Rate If the motive pressure or flow rate is insufficient, the nozzle cannot produce the design-specified high-speed jet, and the suction chamber pressure cannot be adequately reduced. 2. Nozzle and Throat Dimensions The nozzle exit area, throat area, and their ratio determine the ejector's gas extraction capacity, vacuum level, and allowable discharge pressure. If the dimensions are mismatched, an ideal vacuum may not be achieved even with high motive pressure. 3. Discharge Back Pressure Excessively narrow, long, or blocked discharge piping, or excessive downstream pressure, will impede the discharge of the mixed flow. When the back pressure exceeds the design range, gas extraction capacity drops, and in severe cases, vacuum may be lost entirely. 4. Suction Line Resistance Excessive suction line length, undersized pipe diameter, too many elbows, or insufficient valve opening all increase resistance, causing the vacuum measured at the equipment inlet to differ from the actual vacuum inside the evacuated vessel. 5. System Air Leaks Leaks at flanges, valves, seals, instrument connections, or welds continuously introduce outside air into the system. If the leakage rate is too high, the ejector may never reach the target vacuum level. 6. Gas Properties and Temperature The molecular weight, temperature, moisture content, and condensability of the gas being extracted all affect ejector performance. When using steam ejectors, the quality of the motive steam and the condensation conditions are also critically important. Why Don't Ejectors Need Moving Parts? Ejectors do not rely on impellers or pistons to extract gas. Instead, they use the energy of the motive fluid itself to accomplish acceleration, entrainment, and transport. Consequently, the ejector body typically has no moving parts, offering advantages such as simple construction, low maintenance, and the ability to handle wet or corrosive gases. However, "no moving parts" does not mean no energy is consumed. The motive water, compressed air, or steam must all be supplied by external systems, and their energy consumption should be accounted for in the overall vacuum system calculation. What If the Ejector Cannot Establish a Vacuum? Check the following in sequence: 1. Whether the motive fluid pressure and flow rate meet the design values; 2. Whether the motive fluid valve and suction inlet valve are properly opened; 3. Whether the nozzle, throat, or discharge piping is blocked; 4. Whether the discharge back pressure exceeds the allowable range; 5. Whether the suction line and the evacuated system have air leaks; 6. Whether the vacuum gauge range, installation position, and readings are correct; 7. Whether the actual gas load exceeds the ejector's design extraction capacity; 8. Whether the nozzle is worn, corroded, or scaled. Frequently Asked Questions What is the difference between an ejector and a vacuum pump? A mechanical vacuum pump expels gas through rotating or reciprocating components; an ejector uses a high-speed motive fluid to entrain gas. Ejectors have a simpler construction but require a continuous supply of motive fluid. What motive fluids can be used in an ejector? Common motive fluids include pressurized water, compressed air, and steam. The choice should be based on the target vacuum level, extraction capacity, gas properties, on-site energy availability, and material requirements. Does higher motive pressure always mean a higher vacuum level? Not necessarily. An ejector needs to operate near its design operating point. While excessively low motive pressure degrades performance, blindly increasing pressure may only increase energy consumption without further improving the vacuum level. The nozzle, throat, gas load, and discharge back pressure must all be mutually matched. Can an ejector achieve absolute vacuum? No. In any real system, gas loads, leaks, flow losses, and equipment performance limits always exist. In engineering practice, the target should be expressed as an absolute pressure or a vacuum level under specified conditions; "vacuum" should not be interpreted as pressure equal to zero. Conclusion The core mechanism by which an ejector creates a vacuum is: allowing the motive fluid to form a high-speed jet through the nozzle, establishing a low-pressure zone in the suction chamber, and continuously entraining, mixing, and discharging the gas being extracted. Whether the target vacuum level can be achieved depends not only on the motive pressure, but also on the nozzle and throat geometry, gas extraction load, suction resistance, discharge back pressure, and system airtightness. Company Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### How to inject ozone using a venturi injector? - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Language: en - Source: english/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Description: Inject ozone with a Venturi injector: working principle, two-stage mass transfer, piping layout, start/stop sequence, and design factors. How to inject ozone using a venturi injector? Working principle A venturi injector (also called a high-efficiency jet injector) is a gas–liquid mixing device. Pressurized motive water enters the injector, jets through a nozzle and converts static pressure into high velocity. The high-speed jet creates vacuum at the suction port, which draws ozone gas (or ozone off-gas / oxygen / air) into the motive flow and mixes it instantly. The mixture then passes through a divergent diffuser, slows down, recovers part of the static pressure, and discharges. Two-stage mass transfer 1. Primary injection (venturi): Ozone is sheared into fine micro-bubbles at the throat; mass transfer starts almost simultaneously with suction. 2. Secondary ejection (efficiency-plus nozzle): The mixture is piped to bottom nozzles and ejected at high speed, entraining about 4–5 times its own flow of tank water for further mixing and transfer. Medium-scale clean-water tests with a GW200 injector (DN50) showed oxygen transfer efficiency above 90% (pure oxygen) and ozone utilization above 99%. How to connect and operate Typical connection: 1. Motive loop: circulating pump → venturi injector inlet → mixed-flow outlet → contact tank / secondary nozzles. 2. Gas side: ozone generator outlet → injector suction port (ozone-compatible piping required). Start / stop sequence for ozone injection 1. Initial state: pump OFF, ozone inlet valve CLOSED. 2. Start the pump and confirm self-suction / air draw is normal. 3. Close the self-suction air valve, then OPEN the ozone inlet valve. 4. To stop: CLOSE the ozone inlet valve first, then shut down the pump and valves per the manual. Design factors that control transfer 1. Gas-to-water ratio: smaller ratio → higher ozone transfer efficiency (but needs more circulating water / pump power). 2. Water depth: deeper water → higher transfer efficiency (higher civil cost). 3. Injector inlet pressure: higher inlet pressure → higher transfer efficiency (higher pump power). 4. Material: use ozone-resistant stainless steel such as 316 / 316L. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### How to Prime a Jet Pump? Step-by-Step Startup Guide - Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Language: en - Source: english/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Description: How to prime a well jet pump: power-off checks, water filling, air venting, startup observation, repeat filling, and common priming failure causes. How to Prime a Jet Pump? Quick Answer: To prime a well jet pump, fill the pump casing and suction pipe with as much clean water as possible through the priming port on the pump body before starting, and expel all air. After closing the priming port, start the pump briefly and observe the pressure and water output. If a stable water flow is not established, stop the pump immediately, add more water and vent air again. Never let the pump run dry for an extended period. Note: The priming procedure described in this article applies to shallow-well or deep-well jet pumps equipped with a motor, impeller, and jet assembly. Industrial eductors or ejectors have no impeller and typically rely on an external motive fluid supply; they do not use the same priming method. What to Prepare Before Priming Clean water compatible with the pump system; A funnel or clean fill hose; A wrench for removing and reinstalling the priming plug; The pump manufacturer's instruction manual; Appropriate gloves and safety goggles. Before starting, verify that the suction pipe, fittings, check valve, or foot valve are properly installed. If the suction side has air leaks or the check valve has failed, the pump may fail to prime even after repeated water filling. Jet Pump Priming Steps 1. Cut Off Power Turn off the pump power supply and confirm that the equipment cannot start unexpectedly. Do not remove the priming plug or inspect the pump body while the motor is energized. 2. Release System Pressure Open a nearby faucet or drain valve to release residual pressure in the piping. Confirm that the pressure gauge has returned to zero before operating the priming port. 3. Open the Priming Port Locate the priming plug or priming port on top of the pump casing and carefully remove it. The location may vary between models — always consult the manufacturer's manual first. 4. Slowly Add Clean Water Slowly pour water through the priming port, allowing it to fill the pump casing and suction pipe. Wait for air bubbles to escape and continue adding water until the water level near the priming port no longer drops noticeably. Deep-well jet pumps or systems with long suction pipes may require multiple rounds of refilling. Do not use water containing sediment, debris, or corrosive substances for priming. 5. Reinstall the Priming Plug Once the pump body is confirmed to be full of water, reinstall and tighten the priming plug. The seal must be reliable, but avoid over-tightening, which can damage the threads or sealing components. 6. Start the Pump Briefly Restore power and start the pump, observing the pressure gauge and water outlet. Under normal conditions, the pump will gradually build pressure and produce a continuous, stable water flow. 7. Stop Immediately If No Water Appears If no water is discharged within a short time, the pressure does not rise, or the pump makes unusual noises, stop the pump immediately. Once the equipment is safe, reopen the priming port and add more water while venting air again. Never allow a jet pump to run without water. Dry running can damage the mechanical seal, impeller, and other components. The allowable trial-run duration should follow the equipment manual. Why Does a Jet Pump Still Fail to Draw Water After Priming? Common causes include: 1. Suction pipe air leaks: Leak points exist at fittings, sealant tape, piping, or the pump casing; 2. Foot valve or check valve failure: Water drains back into the well after shutdown and the pump body cannot remain filled; 3. Water level too low: The actual suction lift exceeds the jet pump's working range; 4. Suction pipe blockage: The strainer, foot valve, or piping is clogged with sediment and debris; 5. Inadequate priming: Significant air remains inside the pump casing or suction pipe; 6. Incorrect pressure switch or valve settings: The discharge valve is closed or the control system is not functioning properly; 7. Nozzle or venturi assembly clogged: Scale, sediment, or foreign matter impairs jet suction; 8. Damaged impeller or mechanical seal: The pump cannot build the required pressure or continuously draws in air. If water flow cannot be established after repeated priming attempts, stop trying and inspect the suction-side airtightness, foot valve, well water level, and jet assembly. If the cause cannot be identified, contact a pump service technician. Frequently Asked Questions Does a jet pump need to be primed before every start? In a properly sealed system with a well-functioning check valve, priming is normally required only after initial installation or after maintenance that drains the system. Routine daily startups should not require adding water each time. If the pump frequently loses its prime, investigate air leaks or water backflow issues. Can I let the jet pump run dry to self-prime? Not recommended. Most well jet pumps must be filled with water before starting. Prolonged dry running can overheat the mechanical seal and damage the pump. How much water is needed for priming? There is no standard volume. Fill the pump casing and suction pipe as fully as possible until the water level at the priming port stabilizes. Systems with long piping or deep wells typically require more water and multiple refills. Do industrial eductors need to be primed this way? Typically not. An industrial eductor body has no impeller; it relies on an external pump or other pressure source to supply motive fluid. At startup, first confirm that the motive fluid has reached the specified flow rate and pressure, then vent air, open valves, and commission according to the system operating procedures. Conclusion The key to priming a jet pump is: cut power first, fill the pump casing and suction pipe with clean water, thoroughly expel all air, seal the priming port, then start briefly and observe. If a stable water flow cannot be established, stop and inspect immediately to avoid dry running the pump. Different brands and models vary in construction, valve positions, and allowable trial-run duration. Always follow the equipment manufacturer's instruction manual for actual operation. Company Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Injector | Venturi ejector | Venturi injector - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/injector.html - Language: en - Source: english/injector.html - Description: Venturi injector for soluble gases and liquids—wastewater treatment, aeration, ozone oxidation, and chemical gas–liquid mixing. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Venturi Injector Venturi Injector is very efficient for mass transfer processes. It has been widely used as an ideal equipment for aerations and ozone dosing purposes by customers of wastewater treatment. Venturi Injector processes not only high oxygen/ozone transfer efficiency; but also some characteristics of corrosion prevention, free of clogging and fouling and silent operation. So it is often adopted to deal with difficult wastewater such as high salinity influent. Beside above utilization, Venturi Injector can be perform well in other mass transfer processes such as oxidation reaction, carbon dioxide addiction, material dosing and so on. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-InjectorAeration-Inquiry-Form) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-InjectorAeration-Inquiry-Form) Close Venturi Injector provide water/wastewater industries with a new substitute to blower and mechanical aeration systems with the following advantages. 1. Higher oxygen transfer efficiency,less gas delivery required, low power consumption. 2. Simple pipeline,less facility space taking. 3. Less maintenance,no fouling factor in design. 4. Prolonged using life without performance decline. 5. Whisper operation. 6. Applicable to complete innovation installation without draining water from aeration pond/tank. Models & Specifications: Type INLET & OUTLET SUCTION INLET LENGTH(mm) VOLUME OF FLOW(m3/h) INLET PRESSURE(kgf/cm2 ) GW200 DN50 DN50 267 7.5~33 0.35~7.03 GW300 DN80 DN50 390 17~74 0.35~7.03 GW400 DN100 DN50 551 30~103 0.35~4.22 GW600 DN125 DN65 664 56~192 0.35~4.22 GW800 DN150 DN65 766 82~303 0.35~4.92 GW1200 DN200 DN100 1075 130~480 0.35~4.92 GW3600 DN300 DN150 1576 274~1010 0.35~4.52 Working Principle Of Venturi Injector Primary injection As illustrated by figures ,pressurized motive flow (red color) enters into a convergent nozzle in the injection chamber to form a high velocity jet stream, The vacuum produced by high velocity flow enable materials (blue color) to be suctioned into the chamber and enters into the motive flow, results in forming a new mix fluid (green color).The mixture flows through diffuser toward the out let with reducing velocity and increasing pressure. Secondary ejection the fluid mixture from injector ejects into the pond/tank/pipe line, drawing 4-5 times quantity of flow around it, resulting a second mix and a higher transfer efficiency of the suctioned substance. Venturi Injector Installation The installation configuration of Venturi Injector is tailored to specific conditions of different customers. So the arrangements of Venturi Injectors with nozzles is always different from one to another. Nevertheless,installation design can be classified into two kinds: Dry-out installation Installation works are carried out with no water in the pond. There are less pipeline needed for the plan.For new facilities and where the drain-out job can be done, empty-pond installation is suitable. Water-in installation installation work can be carried out without draining out the water from the ponds.This arrangement will facilitate the customers to fulfill their innovation project with no interruption of operation. CFD simulation of gas-liquid mixing effect of Venturi Injector and working condition of suction port: --- ### Injector,Ejector,Venturi Scrubber,Packed Tower - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/product-all.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/product-all.html - Language: en - Source: english/product-all.html - Description: Full range of jet products including injector, jet ejector, vacuum ejector, venturi scrubber, packed tower, jet compressor ejector. Chengdu Lushui Technology Co., Ltd.: Founded in 2003, Chengdu Lushui Technology Co., Ltd. is a leading domestic company in jet aeration technology. Its equipment has been widely used in wastewater treatment projects for coking plants, urban domestic wastewater treatment, landfill leachate treatment, chemical plants, slaughterhouses, leather industries, hospitals, textile factories, printing and dyeing factories, chemical fiber factories, alcohol and sugar refining wastewater treatment, papermaking, biopharmaceutical industries, and food processing plants. Venturi Scrubber Jet Pump Venturi Injector Jet Mixing Nozzle Jet Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System --- ### Integrated Wastewater Treatment Equipment | Jet Aeration - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Language: en - Source: english/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Description: Chengdu Greenwater Technology integrated wastewater treatment equipment adopts Venturi principle for high-efficiency aeration and oxygenation. Integrated Wastewater Treatment Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co., Ltd.'s integrated wastewater treatment system uses liquid as its working medium and applies the Venturi principle. When the liquid is ejected at high speed, it creates a negative pressure that draws the mixed solution (wastewater + sludge) from the pump into the jet mixer, where it undergoes jet mixing with air or oxygen to form a supersaturated oxygen mixture. This modular system achieves aeration and oxygenation while facilitating highly efficient mass transfer. This integrated wastewater treatment system is primarily used for biological aeration and oxygenation in the treatment of river water, municipal sewage, and industrial wastewater. It is suitable for use in industries such as chemicals, synthetic fibers, pharmaceuticals, food processing, oils and fats, textile printing and dyeing, light industry, metallurgy, leather manufacturing, and environmental protection. The system is suitable for both new construction projects and retrofit projects that do not require interrupting or draining the water supply. The equipment can utilize different gas sources (air, blowers, or pure oxygen) to accommodate fluctuations in treatment load. Equipment diagram: The integrated wastewater treatment system includes: 1. Pump 2. Inlet pressure gauge 3. Outlet pressure gauge 4. Venturi injector 5. Control cabinet Performance Features of Integrated Wastewater Treatment Equipment: 1.Compact size, compact structure, and portable 2.Low noise and low energy consumption 3.High oxygen transfer efficiency 4.Wide range of adjustable aeration rates to meet varying treatment loads;strong resistance to shock loads 5.Suitable for various retrofit or new aeration facilities 6.Reliable operation and user-friendly design Installation Diagram for Integrated Wastewater Treatment Equipment: Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aeration for Oily Wastewater Retrofit | Green Water - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Language: en - Source: english/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Description: Two-stage aeration tanks retrofitted with jet aeration for oily wastewater: higher oxygen use, less clogging and corrosion, easier maintenance, lower power. Application of jet aeration in grease wastewater treatment engineering Grease wastewater has high organic load and large operation fluctuations. Once the oxygen supply of the aeration system is insufficient or degrades for a long time, it will often cause chain problems such as unstable water output, high energy consumption, and frequent maintenance. Jet aeration is based on "high oxygen utilization + more reliable structure + more convenient maintenance" to provide a more stable oxygenation capacity for the oil wastewater biochemical section, and through transformation to achieve continuous cost reduction and stable compliance with standards. Why grease wastewater needs more reliable oxygen supply 1. Insufficient oxygen utilization: the oxygenating capacity is insufficient and the water output is easy to fluctuate. 2. Easily clogged/corroded: The longer the mesopore aeration pipe runs, the more obvious the clogging, rust and corrosion will be, and the efficiency will continue to decline. 3. Frequent maintenance affects continuous production: The maintenance cycle of mechanical aeration equipment is short, and water outage maintenance will affect the stability of subsequent processes. 4. Weak impact resistance: unstable processing effects are more likely to occur when the load fluctuates. Solution: Jet Aeration Transformation Ideas The original combined oxygen supply method of "compressed mesopore aeration + mechanical aeration" was upgraded to "compressed pressurized jet aeration". Jet aerators and synergistic nozzles are arranged in the aeration tank to achieve higher oxygen utilization and more stable oxygenation performance through jet flow, while simplifying the system and reducing the risk of performance degradation caused by clogging and corrosion. Program features 1. More efficient oxygenation: high oxygen utilization rate, improved oxygen supply capacity, and more stable water output. 2. More stable long-term operation: the pipeline system is relatively simple, reducing clogging, rust and corrosion, and the oxygenation performance is not easy to decay. 3. More convenient maintenance: the water pump and ejector can be installed outside the pool; the ejector and the synergistic nozzle are maintenance-free, and the water pump is mainly maintained; there is no need to stop and drain the water for maintenance.4. Lower noise and energy consumption: it can replace mechanical surface exposure machines and provide a better overall operating experience. Case verification Project background: The oil wastewater of a certain oleochemical enterprise is treated by biological methods. The process is grille-anaerobic digestion-primary aeration tank-secondary aeration tank-effluent. The original aeration system was a combination of mechanical surface aerator and compressed mesopore tube aeration, which had problems such as low oxygen utilization, insufficient oxygenation, easy clogging and corrosion, frequent maintenance, and unstable water output. Later, ejector was used to transform the oxygen supply equipment of the two-stage aeration tank. Treatment water volume: about 360m³/d Water inlet and outlet results (mg/L): BOD₅:2000 → 25 CODcr:4500 → 70 TKN:200 → 3 Comparison of energy consumption and installed capacity (quantifiable transformation results) 1. Installed power before transformation: 44kW (surface exposure machine 11kW × 4)2. Installed power after transformation: 30 kW (GW jet aeration 7.5kW × 4)3. The installed power is reduced: 14kW, and the operating cost is significantly reduced. 4.Unit energy consumption: Energy consumption per 1 kg/COD degraded is reduced from 0.61kWh to 0.45kWh. Implementation configuration reference (from case) 1. Primary and secondary aeration tanks: A total of 4 GW400 jet aerators are used. 2. Each jet: equipped with 4 N40 booster nozzles. 3. Matching water pump: head 15m, flow 100m³/h, power 7.5kW (single set). Applicable scenarios 1. The oil and fat wastewater biochemical section has insufficient oxygen supply and fluctuates water output, making it difficult to reach standards stably. 2. The mesoporous aeration pipe is seriously blocked/corroded, and the aeration efficiency continues to decrease. 3. The surface exposure machine has a high failure rate and frequent maintenance, which affects continuous production.4. It is necessary to achieve "stable compliance with standards + reduction of energy consumption + reduction of operation and maintenance" through transformation. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Q1: Why will the water flow be more stable after modification? A: Jet self-priming/pressurized jet aeration can provide more stable oxygenation capacity, and the system is less susceptible to efficiency degradation due to clogging and corrosion, thereby improving the long-term operation stability of the biochemical section. Q2: Will the maintenance workload be greater? A: The case shows that the water pump and ejector can be installed outside the pool, and the ejector and booster nozzle are maintenance-free. Mainly maintaining the water pump; maintenance does not require stopping and draining water, making maintenance more convenient. Company information Company website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical contact number: 028-85130135 Customer service contact number: 18515915124 Contact email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihangang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Jet Aeration System Benefits | Efficient Wastewater Aeration - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Language: en - Source: english/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Description: Jet aeration systems offer high oxygen transfer, low energy use, and easy installation for wastewater treatment and industrial effluent. Advantages of jet aerators in aerobic processes oxygen utilization rate and maintenance costs Jet aerators combine the advantages of high oxygen transfer efficiency, energy savings, and easy installation. They can significantly reduce both operating and capital costs, while also reducing the required footprint by increasing sludge concentration and sludge loading. Advantages of Jet Aerators: 1. Jet aerators provide very high oxygen transfer efficiency, which can reach 30% to 45% depending on water depth. Since water depth is not a limiting factor, they can achieve excellent power efficiency. In engineering practice, the theoretical power efficiency can reach up to 6.4 kg(O2)/kWh, greatly reducing the operating cost of wastewater aeration. 2. The piping layout and installation requirements of jet aerators are very simple, which minimizes piping and installation expenses and therefore lowers equipment investment costs. 3. Jet aerators can significantly increase sludge concentration, with MLSS exceeding 5000 mg/L, as well as improve sludge loading. This helps save land area and reduce civil construction investment. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aerator – Working Principle, Oxygen Transfer & Applications - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Language: en - Source: english/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Description: Jet aeration systems for wastewater treatment. Covers working principles, advantages over diffused aeration. Complete Analysis Of Jet Aerator When many people first hear the term "jet aerator," their immediate reaction is often: how is it different from ordinary aerators? You can think of it as an aeration method that excels at "air intake, mixing, stirring, and oxygen transfer." It doesn't simply pump air into the water; instead, it uses a high-speed water flow to draw in air, pure oxygen, and even ozone, and then, through jetting and circulation, allows the gas to more fully enter the water body. To put it more bluntly, the real strength of a jet aerator lies not only in its ability to aerate, but also in its ability to perform air intake, mixing, circulation, and mass transfer all at once. I. How Does a Jet Aerator Work? If we break down its working process, it can be basically divided into two steps. The first step is to spray the water quickly. Under the action of the pump, the water is ejected at high speed through the nozzle, converting pressure energy into velocity energy. At this time, a negative pressure zone is formed inside the ejector. Air or oxygen is "drawn" in by this negative pressure and then mixes with the high-speed liquid flow inside the ejector to form finer and more uniform bubbles. The second step is to send the mixed water and air to the bottom of the pool and then spray it out. At this point, the jet not only propels itself forward, but also carries more surrounding water, creating a significant circulation, mixing, and entrainment effect. This allows for more thorough contact between oxygen and the wastewater and sludge, resulting in higher oxygen transfer efficiency. Therefore, the core logic of jet aerators is not "bubbling," but rather "high-speed ejection + forced mixing + secondary injection + circulating mass transfer." This is also the biggest difference between it and many traditional aeration methods. Structure diagram: II. Why is it more attractive than traditional aeration? a. Higher Oxygen Transfer EfficiencyThe finer and more evenly distributed the bubbles, the easier it is for oxygen to enter the water.Existing data indicates that self-priming and pressurized jet aeration systems can achieve oxygen utilization rates of 30% to 45% under suitable operating conditions; pure oxygen jet aeration achieves even higher rates, exceeding 90%; and in ozone application tests, ozone utilization rates can even reach over 99%.This is crucial for wastewater treatment projects. Higher oxygen supply efficiency allows for smoother system operation and more stable treatment results. b. Not just aeration, but also mixing and circulation.Many problems in wastewater treatment plants are not just insufficient oxygen, but also uneven mixing, dead zones, and poor sludge suspension.Jet aerators, because of their significant jetting and entrainment capabilities, can often perform mixing, circulation, and aeration all at once. This capability is very practical for tank types such as oxidation ditches, plug flow tanks, mixing tanks, and oxidation ponds. c. The system is relatively simple and more flexible in modification. Taking the GWQ/B jet aerator in the documentation as an example, the system mainly consists of a water pump, a Venturi jet aerator, enhancement nozzles, and necessary piping, with a relatively compact overall structure. For blower-pressurized solutions, it can also be upgraded by combining it with the existing blower or compressor system. In other words, many projects do not require a complete overhaul of the entire system; instead, performance can be improved based on the existing foundation. 4. Easier MaintenanceTraditional aeration heads are prone to clogging, aging, and cracking after prolonged use, often requiring water outages and drainage for repairs.Existing data repeatedly mentions that jet aeration systems are more suitable for retrofitting without water outages or drainage, with maintenance focusing more on equipment such as pumps. This is particularly significant for many older wastewater treatment plants, as it directly impacts the difficulty of repairs, downtime, and operating costs. 5. Lower noise and more adaptable to changing operating conditions. The information states that, under certain installation methods, jet aeration systems have relatively low noise levels, with some even approaching silence. Furthermore, it can switch between air, fan air source, or pure oxygen source according to load changes, and can also adapt to different operating conditions through frequency conversion regulation. Therefore, the system is usually more adaptable when facing fluctuations in water volume and quality. 6. There are also some additional benefits to the process operation. The data on pure oxygen jet aeration also mentions that this type of system can reduce foam and odor, improve sludge settling properties, reduce the risk of sludge bulking, and help improve the treatment capacity of existing wastewater treatment plants. These additional advantages are even more pronounced in scenarios with higher requirements, such as high-concentration wastewater, ozone exhaust gas reuse, and pure oxygen aeration. III. Where are jet aerators generally used? Based on the information gathered this time, jet aerators have a wide range of applications, not just traditional sewage tank aeration. 1. Municipal sewage and industrial wastewater treatment: This is the most common and core application area. Existing case studies and data cover a wide range of wastewater types, including domestic sewage, pharmaceutical wastewater, landfill leachate, dyeing and printing wastewater, food processing wastewater, papermaking wastewater, coking wastewater, alcohol wastewater, and chemical wastewater. Any project requiring improved oxygen supply efficiency, enhanced mixing within the treatment tank, and reduced downtime for retrofitting is well worth considering. 2. Pure oxygen aeration and high-load enhanced treatment If the project itself has a high load, tight treatment targets, and limited pool capacity, then pure oxygen jet aeration will be particularly valuable. It can inject pure oxygen into the water more efficiently, making it suitable for upgrading, expansion, and high-concentration organic wastewater treatment. 3. Ozone dosing and ozone exhaust gas reuse This document contains a great deal of information related to ozone, including design guidelines and numerous engineering achievements. This indicates that jet injectors already have a relatively mature application foundation in scenarios such as ozone dosing, ozone exhaust gas reuse, and enhanced oxidation. This type of capability is very attractive for advanced treatment projects. 4. River reoxygenation, iron and manganese removal, and water supply pretreatment Besides wastewater treatment plants, jet injectors can also be used for reoxygenation of rivers and lakes, removal of iron and manganese from groundwater, and oxygenation of water supply systems. Because its essence is to enhance gas-liquid mixing and mass transfer, it can be used as long as there is a need in the scenario to "deliver gas into liquid more efficiently". 5. Air flotation, chemical dosing, vacuuming, and industrial mixing Although these are not all "aeration" in the strict sense, the underlying logic is the same: they all utilize the ejector's ability to induce and mix air.Its engineering achievements also show that it has been used in industrial applications such as air flotation aeration, liquid-gas jet vacuum pumps, reagent dosing, tank circulation mixing, and powder and gas transportation. In other words, it is essentially not just an aeration device, but more like a fluid mixing platform. Engineering drawings: IV. How to understand its true engineering value From an engineering perspective, the true value of jet aerators lies not just in having a higher performance on a single parameter, but in their ability to integrate previously separate functions such as oxygen supply, mixing, circulation, and agitation into a single fluid system. The benefits of this are straightforward: 1. More compact system 2. More flexible modification ideas 3. Easier to balance mixing and oxygen transfer 4. Relatively less operational and maintenance pressure Especially for older wastewater treatment plants, if the original aeration heads have deteriorated, the air volume is insufficient, and the oxygen supply in the tank is uneven, then jet aeration is often not as simple as "replacing the equipment", but rather a route to improve efficiency and upgrade. V. Summary In short, jet aerators are a highly efficient aeration technology based on Venturi jet injection and secondary jet-enhanced mass transfer. Its real advantage lies not only in rapid oxygenation but also in its ability to simultaneously complete air intake, mixing, circulation, and agitation. Therefore, it is highly adaptable to various scenarios, including municipal sewage, industrial wastewater, pure oxygen aeration, ozone dosing, and river reoxygenation. If a project faces requirements such as upgrading standards, expanding capacity, noise reduction, reduced maintenance, and improved oxygen utilization, then jet aerators are indeed a technology route worthy of serious evaluation. VI. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aerator | Wastewater Aeration Equipment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Aerator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Aerator.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-Aerator.html - Description: Jet aerator is used for municipal & industrial wastewater biological aeration.Features oxygen utilization,low noise,maintenance without shutdown. Jet Aerator Why Use Jet Aerator? Currently, the most common method of aeration is the blower system. However, after prolonged operation, issues such as aging, cracking, and clogging of the aeration heads, as well as wear and tear on the blowers, often arise. To account for these factors, blower capacity is typically oversized during the design phase. Additionally, traditional aeration equipment requires annual maintenance, which involves shutting down the system and draining the water—a process that is both complex and costly. Furthermore, as the volume of treated water increases and load fluctuations occur, this often leads to problems such as insufficient oxygen supply. Principle of Jet Aerator To address this issue, Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co., Ltd. has developed a jet aerator, which is primarily used in the biological aeration process for treating municipal sewage and industrial wastewater. The jet aerator mainly consists of water pump, Venturi Injector, energy-enhancing nozzle, secondary jet guide tube (optional). After the mixed liquid (sewage + sludge) is drawn in by the water pump, it undergoes jet mixing with air/ oxygen within the Venturi jet mixer to form a supersaturated oxygen-water mixture. This mixture is then jetted through a set of energy-enhancing nozzles into the tank or secondary jet guide tube. The secondary jet generated by the energy-enhancing nozzles recovers the pump’s energy, creating a flow effect in the tank or guide tube equivalent to five times the pump’s flow rate, thereby facilitating the process of hydraulic circulation and oxygenation within the tank. This characteristic enhances the efficiency of oxygen transfer in water, thereby significantly improving oxygen utilization and the kinetic efficiency of oxygen transfer, and ensuring the required dissolved oxygen concentration in the mixed liquor for the efficient treatment of industrial and domestic wastewater. Jet Aerator Pic: Advantages of Jet Aerator: 1. High oxygen utilization and high power efficiency, with no decline over time. 2. Maintenance can be performed without interrupting water flow, making repairs convenient and cost-effective. 3. Low noise levels; the Q-type installation configuration achieves near-silent operation. 4. Existing blower/compressor systems can be utilized for pressurized jet aeration, significantly improving oxygen utilization. 5. Combining blower systems with jet aeration can significantly reduce operational energy consumption. 6. Enhanced resistance to shock loads. 7. Eliminates the complex piping of traditional blower systems; maintenance is convenient and cost-effective without the need to shut down water supply Applications of Jet Aerator: Jet aerator are suitable for various wastewater treatment applications, including push-flow aeration tanks, mixed-flow aeration tanks, extended-retention-time aeration tanks, oxidation channels, and oxidation ponds. Selection of Jet Aerator: Basic Design Data Average Treatment Flow Rate(m3/h) Peak Treatment Flow Rate (m3/h) Inlet Water Quality:COD、BOD、NH,-N、SS...(mg/L) Outlet Water Quality:COD、BOD、NH,-N、SS...(mg/L) Tank Dimensions: Length x Width x Height(m) Effective Water Depth(m) Design Water Temperature (°C) Salinity(mg/L) Elevation(1m) Hydraulic Retention Time(t) Anaerobic/Aerobic Conditions ... BOD Calculation Module Sludge Concentration(mg/L) Sludge Yield Coefficient(kgVSS/kgBODs) Sludge Decay Coefficient(kg/kg·d) Organic Load(kg/kg·d) Ratio of BODs to BOD Dissolved Oxygen(mg/L) Aeration Time(t) Total Carbon Oxidation Oxygen Demand(kg/h) Nitrification oxygen demand(kg/h) Average actual total oxygen demand(kg/h) Peak actual total oxygen demand(kg/h) ... Venturi Injector Selection Calculation and System Design Module Venturi Injector Model Selection Number of Venturi Injector Matching Pump Model(Flow Rate, Head, Power) Theoretical Power Efficiency SAE(kg/kwh) Theoretical Oxygen Transfer Rate SOTR(kg/h) Saturated Dissolved Oxygen Concentration(mg/L) Wastewater Correction Coefficients(a、β、θ、Q、T) Actual Power Efficiency AE(kg/kwh) Actual Oxygen Transfer Rate AOTR(kg/h) Self-aspiration volume(m3/h) Blower air flow and pressure requirements(m3/h、kPa) Oxygen supply requirements (pure oxygen aeration) Installation Instructions for Jet Aerators: Installation of Jet Aerator in Water Dry Installation of Jet Aerator Case Study: Jet Aerator: Please refer to the case study: 1. Application of Jet Aeration in Sugarcane Wastewater Treatment 2. Application of Jet Aeration in Landfill Leachate Treatment Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aerator Application: Solution for Leachate Treatment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Language: en - Source: english/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Description: Jet Aerator for landfill leachate treatment with stable effluent, low energy consumption & easy maintenance. Application of Jet Aerator(Blower-pressurized Jet Aeration) in Landfill Leachate Treatment I. Basic Project Overview 1.1 Characteristics of Wastewater Leachate originates from high-concentration wastewater generated during the transfer, storage, and landfill disposal of solid waste. Influenced by precipitation patterns, waste composition, and ambient temperature, leachate exhibits the following distinct characteristics: 1.2 Design Water Flow Rate and Water Quality Designed to treat 200m3/d Project BoD5 CODcr NH3-N Inlet water quality 2750 6500 600 Emission Standards ≤100 ≤600 ≤50 Design water quality and discharge standards are shown in Table 1. 1.3 Processing Flow Adjustment Tank - Dissolved Air Flotation Tank - Collection Tank - IC Gas Lift Reactor - Denitrification Tank - Nitrification Tank - Ultrafiltration Membrane - Nanofiltration Membrane - Effluent II. Major Equipment and Structures Nitrification tank: 1 unit, dimensions diameter × height = Φ8.5 × 6 m; Jet Aeration Equipment: GW1200 jet nozzles, 3 units; N70 enhanced nozzles, 12 units; Jet pump: Flow rate 720 m³/h, head 14 m, installed power 45 kW, quantity 1 unit. III. Operational Processing Results Since adopting the forced-air pressurized jet aeration method, the system has demonstrated excellent performance in actual operation. The actual inflow and outflow water quality is shown in the table below: Project BoD5 CODcr NH3-N Raw water inlet 2500-4000 6000-8000 500-700 Final drainage 90 500 50 Actual Inlet Water Quality and Treatment Results (mg/l). By comparing designed water flow and quality with actual operational treatment results: The GW forced-air pressurized jet aeration method for oxygenation offers the following advantages: 3.1 Excellent oxygenation capacity with stable effluent quality, meeting or exceeding design discharge standards. 3.2 Simple installation and maintenance: The pump is installed outside the tank, making maintenance and repairs convenient. 3.3 Blower-pressurized jet aeration features low noise and energy consumption, with strong resistance to shock loads. 3.4 The piping system is simple and free from blockages, making operation and management straightforward. 3.5 The jet nozzle and enhanced nozzle maintain consistent performance over extended operation, requiring no maintenance and significantly reducing repair costs. 3.6 The nitrification aeration system consumes 0.83 kWh per kilogram of COD degraded. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aerator for Printing & Dyeing Wastewater | Green Water - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Language: en - Source: english/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Description: Jet aerators for printing and dyeing wastewater: principle, process benefits, use cases, and selection tips to cut operating risk. Jet aerator printing and dyeing wastewater treatment case In the field of printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, the stability and oxygenation efficiency of the aeration system directly affect the biochemical treatment effect, operating energy consumption and subsequent maintenance costs. For many sewage treatment stations that have been in operation for many years, traditional microporous aeration devices often suffer from problems such as blockage, cracking, and reduced efficiency after long-term use, which in turn affects the compliance of water output and the stable operation of the system. In response to the pain points of this industry, the application of jet aerators in printing and dyeing wastewater treatment renovation projects has demonstrated strong engineering adaptability and practical operation value. A small and medium-sized printing and dyeing wastewater treatment renovation project implemented by Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater Co., Ltd. in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province is one of the more representative cases. The original aeration tank of this project used a microporous aeration device. However, as the use time increased, the microporous tubes gradually aged and appeared clogging and cracking, resulting in a decrease in aeration efficiency and difficulty in achieving the design specifications. At the same time, when the original system is overhauling and replacing the microporous aeration device, the water needs to be stopped and drained, and the sludge must be re-cultivated after the overhaul is completed. Not only does it take a long time, but the maintenance cost is high, which puts great pressure on the customer's daily operation and management. Project diagram Against this background, the project party chose to use jet aerators to transform the original system. Compared with traditional microporous aeration methods, jet aerators have obvious advantages in installation methods, operation and maintenance, and system adaptation. The system is mainly composed of water pumps, connecting pipes, ejectors and synergistic nozzles. The pipeline layout is relatively simple, and it can realize non-stop and discharge installation, which greatly reduces the impact of the transformation process on the operation of the original sewage treatment system. From the perspective of process design parameters, the project's designed water treatment volume is 3000m3/d, and the aeration time is 24h. The size of the aeration tank is 40m×19.5m×5.4m, divided into 5 grids, with a super height of 0.6m and an MLVSS of 2500mg/L. The designed inlet water COD is 800~1200mg/L, and the design outlet water requirement is ≤100mg/L. Based on the actual needs of the project and equipment performance parameters, 4 sets of GW3600 jet aerators were finally selected, equipped with 108 N40 efficiency-enhancing nozzles. One set of GW3600 is equipped with a 37kW water pump, with a flow rate of 550m3/h, and a lift of 15m; the other three sets are equipped with a 30kW water pump, with a flow rate of 480m3/h , and a lift of 14m. This selection method is not standardized, but customized according to the project pool type, water volume, water quality and customer requirements. Because of this, the jet aerator can not only meet the aeration and oxygenation needs, but also take into account the mixing effect in the pool, avoid waste of energy consumption, and achieve an effective match between equipment configuration and treatment goals. Judging from the actual operating results, after the equipment was put into operation, the water treatment volume of this project remained at 3000m3/d. The measured COD of the incoming water is 800-1000mg/L, and the COD of the effluent is stable at ≤80mg/L, which is better than the original designed effluent index. The total power used by the project is 127kW, the corresponding COD degradation amount is 2.16~2.76t/d, and the unit degradation energy consumption is 1.41~1.1kWh/kgCOD. It can be seen from these operating data that the jet aerator can not only meet the treatment effect requirements in the printing and dyeing wastewater treatment renovation project, but also has good energy consumption control performance. In addition to treatment effect and energy consumption performance, jet aerators also have obvious advantages in terms of operational stability and maintenance convenience. After the project is put into operation, the mixing and oxygenation in the aeration tank will be more uniform, and there will be no dead zones, which will help maintain the stable operation of the biochemical system. At the same time, the jet aerator has low noise, successfully solving the problem of high noise in the original blast aeration system and improving the on-site operating environment. More importantly, the ejector and water pump are installed outside the pool, so installation and maintenance can be completed without stopping or draining water, significantly reducing the risk of downtime. From a maintenance perspective, the ejector and booster nozzle themselves require little maintenance, and only require regular maintenance of the water pump. This is in sharp contrast to traditional microporous aeration systems. Once the traditional microporous aerator is clogged or aged, it will not only be complicated to repair, but will also affect the operation of the entire pool. The core components of the jet aerator have low maintenance requirements, small maintenance workload, and the comprehensive maintenance cost of long-term operation is significantly lower. This is especially important for printing and dyeing enterprises, because continuous and stable production usually means that the sewage treatment system must maintain a high online rate and reliability. From the perspective of industry application, printing and dyeing wastewater has the characteristics of large fluctuations in organic matter concentration, obvious changes in treatment load, and high requirements for aeration and mixing. Simply relying on traditional aeration methods is often prone to problems such as insufficient oxygenation, local dead zones, and difficulty in maintenance after the equipment ages or the working conditions change. The jet aerator can better adapt to the complex working conditions in printing and dyeing wastewater treatment through the synergy of "oxygenation + stirring", and is especially suitable for project scenarios such as upgrading and renovation of old sewage stations, updating aeration systems, and projects that require non-stop production and renovation. Based on this case, it can be seen that the application value of jet aerator in printing and dyeing wastewater treatment is mainly reflected in the following aspects: first, flexible installation, which can realize non-stop water discharge construction; second, uniform mixing and oxygenation, which helps to reduce the aeration dead zone; third, low noise, which improves the on-site operating environment; fourth, the maintenance workload is small, which significantly reduces the cost of later maintenance; fifth, the water output is stable and can meet the first-level requirements of the national comprehensive sewage discharge standard. For companies that are upgrading printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, building new sewage station facilities, or planning to replace the original microporous aeration system, jet aerators provide a solution that takes into account treatment effects, maintenance convenience, and comprehensive operating costs. Especially as environmental protection standards continue to improve and companies pay more attention to stable compliance and energy conservation and consumption reduction, choosing aeration equipment suitable for actual working conditions has become one of the key factors for the success or failure of industrial wastewater treatment projects. If you are paying attention to the application of jet aerators in printing and dyeing wastewater treatment, or want to know more about the aeration transformation plan that is more suitable for your own project, equipment selection and system design based on specific water volume, water quality and tank conditions will be more helpful in improving project operation effects and investment returns. Company website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical contact number: 028-85130135 Customer service contact number: 18515915124 Contact email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihangang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Jet Aerator Manufacturer for Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Description: Slaughterhouse wastewater can be treated with the SBR process combined with a jet aerator to achieve effective gas-liquid mixing and stable oxygen supply. Why Are More and More Slaughterhouse Wastewater Projects Choosing Jet Aerators In practical engineering applications, the SBR process is widely used for slaughterhouse wastewater treatment because of its compact flow arrangement, strong resistance to shock loads, and flexible operation. In the aeration stage of SBR tanks, jet aerators are gradually becoming the preferred equipment solution for more and more projects. 1. What Requirements Does Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Place on Aeration Systems? Slaughterhouse wastewater treatment conditions usually have the following characteristics: 1. High concentration of organic pollutants, requiring strong oxygen supply capacity; 2. High content of suspended solids and grease, requiring better equipment adaptability; 3. Concentrated discharge periods with obvious instantaneous flow variation; 4. The system must ensure treatment performance while also maintaining long-term operational stability. This means that if a conventional aeration method is insufficient in mixing performance, anti-clogging capability, or maintenance convenience, problems are likely to appear during long-term operation. Especially for small and medium-sized slaughterhouse wastewater treatment projects, users are often more concerned about whether the equipment is stable, worry-free, and easy to maintain. 2. Advantages of Jet Aerators in the SBR Process Jet aerators use high-speed liquid flow to create negative pressure and draw in air, allowing efficient air-water mixing and achieving both oxygen transfer and mixing. When applied in slaughterhouse wastewater SBR systems, they usually offer the following advantages: 1. High oxygen transfer efficiency, helping improve aerobic biological treatment performance; 2. Strong mixing capacity, promoting full contact between sludge and oxygen in the tank; 3. Good adaptability to fluctuating operating conditions, making them suitable for intermittent discharge characteristics of slaughterhouse wastewater; 4. Easy maintenance, with pumps and major components arranged outside the tank; 5. Low clogging risk, suitable for wastewater environments with high suspended solids; 6. Lower noise, improving on-site operating conditions; 7. Simple system configuration, convenient for management and maintenance. For enterprises pursuing stable compliance and long-term operating economy, jet aerators are not only a type of aeration equipment, but also an engineering solution that balances treatment performance and ease of management. 3. Application Overview of an SBR Project for Slaughterhouse Wastewater In one slaughterhouse wastewater treatment project, the wastewater mainly came from pre-slaughter and post-slaughter washing, meat and organ cleaning, and equipment and floor washing. The wastewater had high organic content, high suspended solids, and concentrated discharge periods, making it a typical industrial wastewater with highly fluctuating conditions. 1. The project adopted the aerobic SBR treatment process and used GWB jet aerators in the aeration stage. 2. After model selection and configuration based on tank parameters and operating conditions, the system showed good oxygen supply and mixing performance in actual operation, with stable effluent indicators that met treatment requirements. From the engineering application results, the use of jet aerators in slaughterhouse wastewater SBR tanks not only ensured treatment performance, but also reduced equipment maintenance difficulty, demonstrating strong practical value. 4. Why Do Companies Care More About Aeration Equipment with Stable Operation? For wastewater treatment projects, equipment procurement is only the first step. What truly determines the project experience is long-term operational stability. When selecting equipment, many users increasingly focus on the following questions: 1. Is the equipment prone to clogging? 2. Is maintenance convenient? 3. Is the aeration performance stable? 4. Can the system adapt to fluctuations in water quality and flow? 5. Is long-term operation and management complicated? Jet aerators are receiving attention in the slaughterhouse wastewater field precisely because they perform well in these aspects. Especially for enterprise users that require stable long-term operation, choosing suitable aeration equipment can effectively reduce downtime and maintenance risks while improving overall system efficiency. 5. Selection Suggestions for Slaughterhouse Wastewater Treatment Equipment If your project falls into one of the following categories, the SBR process plus jet aerator solution is worth considering: 1. Slaughterhouse wastewater projects with large flow variation; 2. Industrial wastewater projects with high organic concentration and high suspended solids; 3. Retrofit projects aiming to reduce clogging and maintenance risks; 4. Small and medium-sized wastewater stations that emphasize stable operation and easy management. Depending on treatment scale, tank size, operating cycle, and effluent requirements, the model of the jet aerator, nozzle configuration, and supporting pump parameters will also vary. In actual selection, the design should be tailored to project conditions to balance oxygen supply capacity, circulation effect, and operational economy. 6. Conclusion In slaughterhouse wastewater treatment systems, selecting suitable aeration equipment is a key step in ensuring treatment performance and operational stability. When used together with the SBR process, jet aerators can provide advantages such as high oxygen transfer efficiency, strong mixing performance, easy maintenance, and low clogging risk, offering enterprises a more reliable wastewater treatment solution. If you are looking for suitable SBR aeration equipment for slaughterhouse wastewater treatment, or want to optimize the operating performance of your existing wastewater treatment system, feel free to contact us for jet aerator selection and engineering application support. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aerator Selection Design Service - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Language: en - Source: english/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Description: GreenWater Company jet aerator selection and layout design to optimize system configuration and reduce wastewater treatment costs. Factors in selecting jet aeration systems Under conditions where the oxygen demand has been determined, jet aerator selection is an optimization process that balances capital investment and operating cost. Chengdu Lvsui Technology Co., Ltd. can provide customers with jet aerator selection and layout design services to achieve an optimized configuration of investment and operating costs, thereby reducing the overall cost of wastewater treatment. In the specific selection process, we mainly consider the following factors: 1. Working Pressure of the Jet Aerator The greater the water flow rate, the higher the working pressure of the jet aerator, and the more air it can entrain. Under a specific oxygen transfer requirement, fewer jet aerators may be needed, which lowers equipment procurement cost. However, because higher pressure requires greater pump power and reduces power efficiency, the operating cost will increase. 2. Operating Water Depth Jet aerators are suitable for any water depth. As the water depth increases, both oxygen transfer efficiency and power efficiency improve, and hydraulic power can be reduced, resulting in lower operating costs, as shown in Figure 2. However, greater water depth will also increase civil construction costs. 3. Number of Jet Aerators Increasing the number of jet aerators can reduce the required supporting power. Although the initial investment will rise, the operating cost will decrease. 4. Suction Pressure and Altitude The air intake capacity of a jet aerator is determined under the condition of one atmosphere. When the suction pressure is lower than one atmosphere, it should be corrected by the factor: Correction factor = vacuum pressure / 1 atmosphere When the suction pressure is higher than one atmosphere, it should be corrected by the factor: Correction factor = (gauge pressure + 1 atmosphere) / 1 atmosphere 5. Gas-Liquid Ratio The higher the gas-liquid ratio, the more gas is entrained per unit volume of water. This improves power efficiency but reduces oxygen transfer efficiency. When the gas-liquid ratio reaches 60% to 80%, however, the increase in power efficiency becomes gradual. The reason is that smaller bubble diameter and better bubble distribution in water are generally achieved at lower gas-liquid ratios. Therefore, in pure oxygen aeration, it is not recommended to pursue higher gas-liquid ratios solely for better power efficiency. Instead, an optimal balance point should be identified to consider both oxygen utilization efficiency and oxygen transfer power consumption. In addition to the factors above, water temperature, salinity, operating dissolved oxygen concentration, and the chemical properties of the water will also have important effects on the selection of jet aerator model, quantity, and supporting power. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Aerator Structure | Chengdu Greenwater Technology - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Description: The jet aerator structure comprises Venturi injector,mixing nozzle,water pump,support frame. Jet Submersible Aerator The jet aerator comprises: Injector,Pump,Gas inlet,Fluids distributing pipe,Bracket,Venturi type of cylinder,Secondary ejection nozzle. Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Compressor - GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Language: en - Source: english/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Description: Jet Compressor​ solve the gas conveying and compression needs in fields such as energy, chemical industry, environmental protection, and mining. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Jet Compressor In many fields such as energy, chemical industry, environmental protection, mining, etc., there is a demand for transportation and compression of specific gases. Ejectors for gas transportation and compression can be divided into two types according to the power fluids: gas-powered ejectors and liquid-powered ejectors. Gas-powered ejectors use high-pressure gas as power to pump low-pressure gas, mix it into medium-pressure gas, then discharge it to the downstream process. Its typical applications include high-pressure steam recovery of exhaust steam, low-pressure natural gas recovery, etc. Liquid-powered ejectors use high-pressure liquid as power to transport/compress low-pressure gas to its downstream process. Its typical applications include mine ventilation (no explosion hazard and can also cool and remove dust), air flotation compressor, etc. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-Ejector-Inquiry-Form,Gas compression,conveying,non-vacuum-type) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-Ejector-Inquiry-Form,Gas compression,conveying,non-vacuum-type) Close Jet Compressor Application Gas Evacuation In many industries and civil practices there are needs to evacuate gas from hermetic space. Priming of centrifugal pump with LJG eductor is one of the various uses.The volume being primed are generally small, so a small quantity of fluid(pressurized water/air)can be applied as motive flow of the eductor GW LJG eductor is also a safe option where it is dangerous to use power driven exhaust. Maintaining Pressure Some apparatus need to keep their internal pressure within a certain extend during operation. meanwhile, there is gas produced or entrained during the process. in this case, GW LJG can be utilized to exhaust gas and keep the pressure at the expected value, The above figure shows an example which is a MBR apparatus for wastewater treatment: When pressure rises in the gas-water separator, a differential pressure signal is given to a motive flow valve which automatically opens and the LJG eductor is activated to draw gas from the separator until the pressure drops to the minus desired point.This configuration not only saves space and investment but also energy since the driving fluid sources(pressure air/water)are always available on-site. --- ### Jet Mixing Nozzle | Mixing Equipment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Language: en - Source: english/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Description: Jet Mixing Nozzle Features no moving parts, easy installation and maintenance, suitable for water treatment, exhaust gas treatment, liquid-solid mixing. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Jet Mixing Nozzle Jet Mixing Nozzle are initially applied in match with injectors for aeration and ozone dosing purposes. When pressurized mix flow from injector jets through the agitation nozzle, it will draws 4~5 time volume of water around to flow and mix with it. The process is called ”second mass transfer” which not only elevates oxygen/ozone utilization rate but also provides adequate agitation energy to maintain sludge suspension and make the flow mixing evenly with water in reservoir. So it is highly recommended that injectors be always used in match with nozzles in aeration and ozone dosing application. Jet Mixing Nozzle can be used separately for solo agitating purpose such as anaerobic agitation etc. Number ous cases have proved it as a high reliable and maintenance free device in wastewater treatment industry. Performance Data Function of Jet Mixing Nozzle: 1. To proceed further matter transfer driven by the concentration difference between mixture from the injector and water in ponds/tanks. 2. To do agitation in the ponds/tanks using residue water head from the injector. Features of Jet Mixing Nozzle: 1. Easy to install and maintenance-free. 2. Secondary jet, improved oxygen utilization efficiency, and reduced energy consumption. 3. Depending on the type of aeration tank, installation is flexible and can be performed without interrupting water flow or draining the tank. 4. Wide coverage area for mixing services. Models & Specifications: Type INLET VOLUME OF FLOW(m3/h) Witdh OF SERVICE(m) LENGTH OF SERVIE(m) N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 <=1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 <=2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 <=2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~ 78.5 <=2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 <=3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 <=3.5 3~7 To provide enough retention time A venturi type of cylinder plus to nozzle is designed to maintain contacting time of gas in water This configuration will have the same effect as increasing the water depth. Jet Mixing Nozzle Installation CFD simulation of gas-liquid mixing effect of Venturi Injector and working condition of suction port: --- ### Jet Mixing Nozzle Analysis | GreenWater Tech - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Language: en - Source: english/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Description: Jet mixing nozzles (enhancement nozzles) are key secondary intensification components in jet aeration and fluid mixing systems. Enhancement Nozzles Analysis I. Overview of Enhancement Nozzles Enhancing nozzles are key functional components in jet aeration and fluid mixing systems. Their function is not simply to eject fluid, but rather to further enhance the mixed flow after the initial gas-liquid mixing by the front-end jet injector, thereby improving the system's circulation capacity, mixing efficiency, and mass transfer efficiency. In typical applications, the Venturi jet injector is responsible for creating negative pressure to draw in air, oxygen, or other media and completing the initial mixing; the enhancing nozzle then releases the mixed flow into the pool, container, or pipe in an optimized jet pattern, drawing in more surrounding liquid through diversion, entrainment, and turbulence enhancement. Because of its "secondary enhancement" role at the system's downstream end, the enhancing nozzle becomes a crucial component for improving overall operating efficiency. II. Working Principle of Enhanced Nozzle The working principle of the enhancement nozzle can be summarized as "primary mixing and secondary enhancement". In the first stage, the mixing is completed by the front-end Venturi jet. After the motive water enters the jet, it forms a high-speed fluid in the jet chamber. As the flow velocity increases and the static pressure decreases, air, oxygen or other sucked-in media enter the main fluid and complete the primary gas-liquid mixing inside the jet. In the second stage, secondary intensification is achieved by the enhancement nozzle. After primary mixing, the fluid is injected into the main liquid environment through the enhancement nozzle, where the nozzle structure and jet flow pattern create a stronger entrainment and diversion effect. According to existing local data, the enhancement nozzle can attract approximately 4 to 5 times the amount of surrounding liquid as the working fluid to participate in the mixing, thereby forming a larger-scale circulating flow field and a higher-intensity secondary mixing process. From a fluid mechanism perspective, this process is consistent with the Venturi effect, Bernoulli's principle, and jet entrainment effect. After the fluid accelerates in the contraction section, a low-pressure zone is formed, which in turn draws surrounding fluid into the mixing and diffusion section, achieving flow amplification, enhanced circulation, and improved mass transfer. Therefore, the core value of the efficiency-enhancing nozzle lies not in "ejection," but in "driving more fluid to participate in mixing through jetting." III. Main Advantages of Enhanced Nozzles 1. Improved Oxygen Utilization Efficiency. Enhanced nozzles, through secondary jet intensification, allow the gas-liquid mixture to continue entrainment and turbulence after entering the main liquid phase. This helps expand the contact range between oxygen and water, improving the efficiency of oxygen transitioning from the gas phase to the liquid phase. For wastewater biological treatment systems, this translates to higher oxygen utilization and a more stable oxygen supply. 2. Energy Savings in the System. The efficiency-enhancing nozzles themselves do not directly provide power, but they can make fuller use of existing kinetic water energy by optimizing the jet flow pattern and diversion capacity. Under the same pump power conditions, if the system can achieve a larger circulation range, better mixing effect, and higher oxygen utilization rate, the overall operating energy efficiency will be improved. 3. Expand the area of ​​mixing services. Enhanced nozzles can drive a wider range of liquid flow during spraying, thereby expanding the actual service area of ​​a single unit. For systems that need to maintain sludge suspension, reduce sedimentation, and enhance circulation within the tank, this feature can significantly improve the overall flow field distribution. 4. Improve mixing uniformity. By enhancing secondary mixing and circulation paths, the enhanced nozzles help improve the uniformity of dissolved oxygen distribution, sludge concentration, and overall liquid flow stability within the tank. This advantage is particularly pronounced for aeration tanks, reaction tanks, or container systems where high mixing uniformity is required. 5. Easy to install and requires minimal maintenance. Local data indicates that the N-series enhancement nozzles are characterized by easy installation and maintenance-free operation. As static fluid components, their structure is relatively simple, without complex transmission mechanisms. Provided that the materials and operating conditions are properly matched, they typically have low maintenance requirements and high long-term operational stability. 6. Flexible layout, adaptable to renovation projects. The enhanced nozzles can be flexibly arranged according to the pool type and are suitable for renovation scenarios without interrupting or draining water. This feature has high engineering value for upgrading, expanding, and energy-saving retrofitting existing wastewater treatment facilities. IV. Application Scenarios of Enhanced Performance Nozzles 1. Wastewater treatment aeration system For equalization tanks, homogenization tanks, reaction tanks, and other liquid treatment systems that require strong circulation and anti-deposition capabilities, enhancement nozzles can improve the overall mixing effect by expanding the spray range and strengthening the flow field distribution.... 2. Tanks or containers requiring large-scale circulation and stirring For equalization tanks, homogenization tanks, reaction tanks, and other liquid treatment systems that require strong circulation and anti-deposition capabilities, enhancement nozzles can improve the overall mixing effect by expanding the spray range and strengthening the flow field distribution. 3. Old system efficiency improvement project In existing systems, if there are problems such as insufficient oxygen supply, uneven mixing, weak circulation capacity, or limited modification window, efficiency-enhancing nozzles are suitable as key reinforcement components in efficiency improvement and modification due to their convenient installation and flexible layout. 4. Working conditions requiring high mixing uniformity Enhanced nozzles are also highly applicable in process scenarios requiring improved liquid uniformity, enhanced circulating turbulence, and prevention of localized sedimentation. These needs are not limited to wastewater treatment but are also prevalent in other liquid mixing and circulation applications. Project diagram: V. Engineering Value of Enhanced Nozzles From a system perspective, the efficiency-enhancing nozzle is not simply an end-flow component, but a crucial node that determines whether the mixed flow can fully release energy, form an effective cycle, and achieve efficient mass transfer after entering the main liquid. Its engineering value is mainly reflected in the following aspects: For jet aeration systems, if the front-end jet nozzle solves the problem of "drawing in and initially mixing," then the enhancement nozzle solves the problem of "how to efficiently release and amplify the mixing effect in the main liquid." Only by combining the two can the overall performance of the system be fully realized. VI. Conclusion The enhancement nozzle is a crucial functional component for improving the performance of a jet system. Its core function lies in enhancing oxygen utilization, improving mixing uniformity, expanding the mixing service area, and optimizing the overall system energy efficiency through secondary jet enhancement, entrainment, and circulation amplification. In engineering projects that prioritize aeration efficiency, mixing effect, operating energy consumption, and ease of modification, the enhancement nozzle should not be simply regarded as an ordinary accessory, but rather evaluated and configured as an important component for system performance optimization. VII. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Jet Pump | Jet Pump for Solids, Liquids, Slurries - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Language: en - Source: english/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Description: Jet Pump uses pressure fluid as power to transfer momentum for conveying solids, liquids, powders, slurries and hazardous media. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Jet Pump Jet Pump uses pressure fluid as power to transfer momentum to the ejected solid/liquid medium to achieve the function of delivering the latter. This kind of jet pump has a simple structure, no moving parts, high stability, and strong adaptability to various environments. In addition to delivering conventional liquids and solids, it is particularly good at delivering powders, solid particles, slurries, hazardous media and other materials. When the jet pump is used for delivery, its structural design should be aimed at high delivery efficiency and high passibility. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-Jet-Pump-Inquiry-Form,Liquid-Solid-Slurry conveying) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-Jet-Pump-Inquiry-Form,Liquid-Solid-Slurry conveying) Close Jet Pump Applications Multi nozzle dredging eductors Where the entrained fluid contains mud or sand, multiple nozzles are used for the purpose. The motive water enters at radial direction and jets through annularly arranged nozzles and pulls muds and sands to move in middle flow at axial direction .This configuration can reduce friction loss of the flow. The capacity is relative to the contents of mud/sand, distance and height to deliver and motive pump.These eductors can be used as well to: 1. Fish catching and transition; 2. Priming of large mechanical pump where there is air pockets; 3. etc Boosting suction pressure of pumps-deep well water fetching At the initial activation of mechanical pump, a by-pass water from the outlet of the pump jets through an eductor which entrains water and moves it to a point where the mechanical pump can lift water the remaining distance. Capacity of these apparatus depends on the lifting Height and the mechanical pumps. --- ### Jet Pump Air Supply - Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Description: Francis turbine draft-tube vortex air supply with forced jet pumps: key factors and energy-saving series jet pumps in air networks. Jet Pump Air Supply Draft tube vortex and air supply requirements When a Francis turbine operates under partial load conditions, vortex bands often appear in the draft tube. This cavity vortex moves periodically in the draft tube, causing strong pressure pulsations and power swings. Adding a certain amount of air to the draft tube is a good measure to destroy the vortex band in the center of the draft tube and eliminate pressure pulsation. Natural air supply and forced air supply According to the operating experience of hydropower stations, when the turbine is installed at a depth of more than 3 to 4 m below the tail water level, natural air replenishment will be difficult due to the increased static pressure on the inner wall of the draft pipe. At this time, forced air replenishment must be performed by equipment such as a jet pump or air compressor. Working principle of air supply jet pump The working liquid of the air supply jet pump is introduced from the high-pressure water in the volute, and a certain amount of free air is sucked in by the nozzle jet; the water and air are mixed into a jet state and supplied to the vortex zone in the draft tube. Factors affecting the air supply effect The air supply effect is related to the suction volume of the jet pump, the outlet pressure of the pump, and the radial distance of the outlet end into the draft tube. When the air intake volume of the jet pump is less than the optimal air supply volume, the pulsating pressure in the draft tube does not decrease but increases. If the outlet pressure of the jet pump is too small, or the distance into the pipe is not enough, air will not be supplied, and sometimes strong noise will occur. In the early stages of operation of the Wujiangdu Hydropower Station, a test was conducted on jet pump air supply, and similar problems were encountered. Design considerations Therefore, when designing an air-supply jet pump, attention should be paid to key parameters such as suction volume, outlet pressure, and extension distance to avoid problems such as insufficient air supply or mismatched parameters that may lead to increased pulsation and noise. Compressed air supply and jet pump series connection solution Compressed air is supplied from behind the water guide vanes of the turbine to the runner area, which has been proven to be an effective air supply method. In the past, it was believed that compressed air consumes a lot and is not widely used; in fact, the amount of air required to eliminate unstable operating conditions of Francis turbines is about 5% of the rated flow rate (m³/s) of the turbine (converted to atmospheric pressure), and the air pressure is 0.5 times the working head of the turbine. If a jet pump is connected in series in a compressed air pipe network, and compressed air is used as the working fluid of the jet pump, allowing it to inhale a certain amount of free air, it will not only improve the air supply effect, but also reduce power consumption by 1/2 to 1/3. Conclusion Jet pump air supply is an effective means to destroy the draft tube vortex and suppress pressure pulsation. In actual projects, the suction volume, outlet pressure and extension distance of the jet pump should be specially designed based on the layout of the water head and draft tube of the power station and the optimal air supply volume requirements. If necessary, a series connection scheme of compressed air and jet pumps can be used to balance the air supply effect and operating economy. Home --- ### Jet Pump Applications in Hydropower Stations | Greenwater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Language: en - Source: english/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Description: Jet pumps in hydropower: needle-valve and fixed technical water supply, sump desilting, and series pumps for phase-modulated water pressure. Summary of the Application of Jet Pumps in Hydropower Stations Jet pump is a kind of fluid transport equipment without rotating parts. It has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, convenient maintenance and low cost. In recent years, it has been widely used in large and medium-sized hydropower stations at home and abroad, and has received good benefits. Related equipment is also called injection pump, ejector, etc. Definition and characteristics: 1. No rotating parts, simple structure 2. Reliable operation and easy maintenance 3. Low cost, suitable for power station auxiliary system applications 4. Can be driven by using excess power fluid such as high-pressure water in front of the dam or in the volute Application areas: 1. Technical water supply for hydropower station units 2. Removing sediment from water collection wells 3. High-pressure air system, phase-modulated pressurized water, air supply and water level maintenance in series Technical water supply of unit: One of the important applications of jet pumps in hydropower stations is unit technical water supply. Recent research results - needle valve adjustable jet pump, which has the advantages of high efficiency and wide working range, and is suitable for technical water supply systems of hydropower station units with large changes in water head and load. For power stations with small head changes, fixed jet pumps can be used. Draining mud from water collection wells: In the drainage system, it is recommended to use a jet pump to remove sediment from the water collection well. Compared to mud pumps, jet pumps are more efficient and save electrical energy. Series applications in phase-modulated pressurized water: When using a high-pressure air system for phase-modulated water pressure, a jet pump can be connected in series in the high-pressure air system to suck in a certain amount of free air; and a jet pump can be used instead of a blower to maintain the reduced water level in the runner chamber. This can not only obtain the best working parameters for phase-modulated water pressure, but also save investment and greatly simplify the layout of water pressure equipment and air pipe networks. Key points for selection: When selecting a project, a reasonable choice should be made between needle valve-adjustable and fixed jet pumps based on the range of changes in water head and load. In high-pressure gas systems such as phase-modulated water pressure, the comprehensive benefits of the jet pump's series air supply and water level maintenance can be further exploited. Company information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Jet Pump for Power Plant Collection Well Dewatering - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Description: Jet slurry pumps with no moving parts enable underwater deep-well sludge removal, improving cleaning conditions for hydropower plant collection wells. Introduction to the application of jet pumps in sewage discharge from water collection wells in power stations Problems with sewage discharge from deep water collection wells All leaking water and other leaking water in the factory are discharged to the leakage collection well, followed by a large amount of sludge. On rivers with a lot of mud and sand, a large amount of mud and sand will be deposited at the bottom of the maintenance drainage well every time the unit is inspected. For many years, there has been no good way to solve the problem of sewage discharge from deep water collection wells; in the past, manual cleaning was mainly used. The water collection well is tens of meters deep, the working environment is very harsh, and underground operations are very inconvenient and the work efficiency is extremely low. Limitations of mud pump sewage discharge In order to improve working conditions, some power station designs have used mud pumps or ash pumps, which can pump a certain amount of mud to varying degrees, but there are also many problems. First of all, because the centrifugal pump is limited by the suction height, it must be placed at a very low position when used. However, the water collection well has accumulated water for a long time. If the mud pump is installed in the well, it will be submerged by the accumulated water. Therefore, it can only be temporarily placed during mud discharge, and manual flushing is required, which brings trouble to the cleaning work. Secondly, mud pumps sometimes experience mechanical failures due to mud and sand wear. Therefore, even if some power stations are designed with mud pump sewage discharge devices, they sometimes have to use manual cleaning. In view of the above reasons, it is very necessary to research a reliable deep well mud drainage device. Characteristics of jet pump The jet pump has no rotating parts, has a simple structure and works reliably. Easy to install and maintain. Therefore, it is widely used in water conservancy, electric power, chemical industry, water supply and drainage, sewage treatment, heating, ventilation and refrigeration and other departments. Especially in harsh conditions such as high temperature, high pressure, explosive, flammable, humid and deep water, the advantages are more significant. However, the efficiency of the jet pump is low. When used as a vacuum pump, the ultimate vacuum degree is limited by the vaporization pressure of the working liquid. Especially if the operating range is narrow and slightly deviates from the optimal working conditions, the efficiency will be reduced, and sometimes even reverse flow will occur. Product picture: Application conditions of jet pumps in hydropower stations Medium and high head hydropower stations provide reliable working water sources for jet pumps. The compressed air used in phase modulation and braking in power stations can also be used as the pressure air source for liquid-gas jet pumps. Jet pumps are used in various systems in hydropower stations due to their unique advantages. Special advantages of jet mud pump for deep well drainage In addition to the general advantages of jet pumps, using a jet mud pump to operate deep well sewage drainage also has the following special advantages: it can pump solids with larger diameters; it can operate underwater and has great flexibility; it can automatically discharge sewage after configuring a complete mud flushing system, without the need for manual underground operations. Therefore, the use of jet mud pumps for deep well sewage discharge has greatly improved the working conditions of operation and maintenance personnel and better solved the problem of sewage discharge from water collection wells. Engineering application The use of jet pump devices to discharge sewage from water collection wells in the factory has been reported abroad. Jet pump devices are also used to discharge sewage from the water collection wells of Gezhouba Ship Lock in China. Company information Company Website: https://www.cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Media --- ### Jet Pumps for Phase-Modulated Water Pressure - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Description: Phase-modulated water pressure for hydropower units: low-pressure air limits, high-pressure practice, and energy-saving series jet-pump schemes. Jet Pumps for Phase-Modulated Water Pressure in Generator Units Phase modulation operation and pressurized water requirements With the development of industry, more and more units are used for phase modulation operation, and some large hydropower stations also need to consider phase modulation operation. In order to make the unit consume less active power during phase adjustment, most power stations use compressed air to press water to dehydrate the runner for phase adjustment operation. Traditional low-pressure gas systems and their limitations In the past, phase-modulated pressurized water used an air system with a pressure of 0.5 to 0.8 MPa. Due to the emergence of large-capacity units or several units performing phase modulation at the same time, the equipment and layout of the gas system have encountered difficulties; if the design is improper, the water pressure often fails. Therefore, in recent years, it has been proposed to use high-pressure gas systems for phase-modulated water pressure, and has been successful in practice. High-pressure gas system phase-modulated water pressure According to reports, high-pressure gas systems with a pressure of 4 MPa or 6.3 MPa are used abroad to perform phase-modulated water pressure. The purpose of using such a high air pressure is to solve the problem of air system equipment and to share the high-pressure air compressor of the speed control system without the need for additional equipment. When the high-pressure air successfully presses water for the first time, use a blower to keep the water level in the runner chamber from rising. Optimal air pressure and risk of air-water hammer According to the high-pressure phase-modulated water pressure test data, the optimal pressure of phase-modulated water pressure is about 2.5 MPa. When the pressure exceeds 2.5 MPa, not only the actual water pressing time cannot be reduced, but on the contrary, air-water hammer is easily generated. High-pressure system equipment utilization At present, the pressure used in the speed control system of large hydropower stations is 4 to 6 MPa or even higher, while the pressure of air compressors is 6 MPa or 15 MPa. In order to give full play to the role of compressed air equipment in high-pressure systems while achieving safety and economical purposes, it is necessary to optimize the phase-modulated water pressure method. Jet pump series high-pressure gas system solution At the Second National Academic Symposium on Jet Technology in 1986, it was recommended to install a jet pump on the high-pressure air system pipeline. The high-pressure air should be used as the working pressure of the jet pump, so that the jet pump absorbs a certain amount of free air. After the two are mixed, they are sent to the runner chamber for phase modulation and first water pressure. When the water pressure is successful, a low-pressure jet pump (outlet pressure is 0.5 to 0.8 MPa) is used to maintain the depressed water level in the runner chamber, replacing the large blower. This not only saves electric energy and obtains the best parameters for phase-modulated water pressure in the high-pressure gas system, but also greatly simplifies the layout of auxiliary equipment and reduces equipment costs. Conclusion Using a jet pump in series with a high-pressure air system for phase-modulated water pressure has the potential to simplify equipment layout and reduce investment and operating energy consumption. Of course, using such a phase-modulated water pressure solution still requires a lot of model testing in order to obtain the best combination of the jet pump structure type and water pressure working parameters. Home --- ### Jet scrubber - GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-scrubber.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/jet-scrubber.html - Language: en - Source: english/jet-scrubber.html - Description: Jet scrubber are special jets,designed to scrub gases with liquids for cooling, absorption, dust removal and transportation processes. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Jet Scrubber Jet scrubber is a special ejector for the purpose of washing gas with liquid. The jet scrubber uses a nozzle with a special structure to spray the pressurized liquid (washing liquid) into high-speed flowing conical mist droplets. After the liquid is sprayed into droplets, the specific surface area increases, and the surrounding gas is driven to move with it by viscosity, thereby generating suction force to inhale the washed gas. After being inhaled by the washed gas, the particles in the gas are captured by the droplets due to collision with the droplets, and the gas soluble in the washing liquid in the gas is also transferred into the droplets. Finally, the droplets and gas mixture are separated by the separator, and the gas is discharged at the same time, realizing the entire gas washing process. The jet system has a simple structure, stable operation, and does not require a fan. It can be used for cooling and dust removal of flammable and explosive, high-temperature, high-humidity, and high-dust gases. The size of the standard scrubber can meet the processing capacity requirements from a few cubic meters per hour to thousands of cubic meters. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-Scrubbing-System-Inquiry-Form) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-Scrubbing-System-Inquiry-Form) Close Flow Chart: --- ### Jet Vacuum Pump & Ejector & Jet Vacuum System - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/pump-vaccum.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/pump-vaccum.html - Language: en - Source: english/pump-vaccum.html - Description: Jet vacuum pumps, liquid/steam jet vacuum ejectors and units for vacuum drying, distillation, filtration, degassing, conveying and applications. Customer Sectors Water and Wastewater Treatment Aerobic Biodegradation Oxygen Transfer Gas-liquid Two-phase Mass Transfer Transportation Advanced Oxidation and Disinfection With Ozone Hydraulic Mixing Material Feeding Pumping And Vacuum Technology Solid/Liquid/Gas Transportation Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Gas/Steam Jet Vacuum Unit Waste Gas Treatment and Process Technology Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Solid/Liquid/Gas Transportation Agriculture and fisheries: water supply and irrigation, joint work with mechanical pumps to improve energy efficiency,deep wells to lift water, fresh fish delivery,farm oxygenators. Transportation: river and harbor dredging,jet mud/sand slurry transfer pump, jet dredger; ship bilge drainage and sewage,ship pumping and heat exhaust stealth,jet propulsion, jet fuel supply and so on. Water supply and drainage engineering: auxiliary start pumps, improve mechanical pump head flow and other performance; sewerage sewage; fecal matter pumping and conveying and transferring. Mining and metallurgy: mine drainage and sewage, concentrate hydraulic transportation.Oil and gas exploration and transportation: jet oil extraction, low-pressure gas boosting and transportation, mud pumping in drilling rigs. Aerospace: engine thrust increase, jet fueling, improved fuel pump performance.Pneumatic conveying of solid powder/granules:Widely used in construction, chemical, light industry, metallurgy,mining and power generation industries. Water conservancy industry: work with mechanical pumps to improve energy efficiency, increase flow rate, increase suction range,auxiliary start, pumping filling,siphon making, pump house drainage and dredging, river water intake and dredging, jet dosing, etc.locks filling, fish passage replenishment; upland irrigation, pit drainage; Power industry: technical water supply for hydroelectric power stations, drainage of nuclear collector wells in turbine headers, siphon,pumping, make-up air for tailpipes; boiler feed pump pressurization to prevent cavitation, condenser pumping, jet oil supply,and slag effluent discharge. Jet heating: jet circulation systems in nuclear power plants. Chemical and pharmaceutical industries: safe and reliable for clean and dangerous materials; can pump and transport toxic, flammable,explosive and radioactive solids/liquids or solutions, can pump dry/wet gas mixtures containing particles, corrosive gas impurities,and can be used as mixed chemical reaction equipment. Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Liquid/gas vacuum pumps can be used individually in some low vacuum places. For example, pumping and filling of main mechanical pumps when starting up, gas jet self-priming of internal combustion engines; Vacuum drying, sublimation, distillation, crystallization, purification,filtration,transportation, sterilization, moisture recovery and other processes in the chemical, pharmaceutical and environmental protection industries. Atmospheric ejectors are used in conjunction with liquid vacuum pumps to overcome the ultimate vacuum limitations of the latter. Multi-stage gas injection pumps are most widely used for multi-stage steam injection vacuum units. A small number of multi-stage gas vacuum pumps can achieve higher vacuum levels without condensers. Gas/Steam Jet Vacuum Unit Steam ejectors are used in production processes such as filtration, distillation, absorption, mixing, vacuum packaging,freeze drying, dehydration and degassing in many industries such as processing, food, metal smelting, chemical and others.They will handle condensable and non-condensable gases, vapors, and mixtures of both. Compared to other types of vacuum generators, steam jet vacuum units have the following advantages: 1:Low cost. 2:No moving parts, high reliability. Virtually maintenance-free, ensuring superior operational reliability. 3:Simple and compact structure, easy and convenient installation. 4:High vacuum performance. Multi-stage steam injection vacuum units can achieve vacuums with absolute pressures of several Pascals. 5: Corrosion/erosion resistance. Can be made to provide maximum corrosion and erosion resistance in virtually any viable material. Atmospheric Hybrid Condenser The atmospheric mixing condenser is one of the main components of a multi-stage steam jet vacuum unit and is mainly used to condense condensable vapors in the front-stage ejector and to reduce the suction load of the back-stage ejector,thus reducing the cost of the equipment and improving the economy. The vacuum unit composed of atmospheric hybrid condenser and steam injection pump can realize vacuum with absolute pressure of several Pascals. This page is translated by AI from our company's Chinese official website. If you have any questions, please contact us ! --- ### Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector| Water Jet Vacuum Pump - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Language: en - Source: english/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Description: Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector utilize liquid as the driving medium, employing the Venturi effect to generate vacuum. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector When a liquid-powered jet pump is used for vacuuming a confined space, as the gas is continuously pumped out, a certain vacuum will be formed in the container. The ultimate vacuum is closely related to the saturated vapor pressure of the power liquid. The selection of a vacuum pump needs to consider parameters such as the volume of the confined space or container, the air leakage rate, the amount of gas generated by the process, and the vacuum requirement, etc. The ultimate vacuum of a water jet vacuum pump is about 3 kPa absolute pressure depending on the water temperature. A water jet vacuum pump is suitable for obtaining a rough vacuum. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-Jet-Pump-Inquiry-Form,Liquid-Solid-Slurry conveying) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-Jet-Pump-Inquiry-Form,Liquid-Solid-Slurry conveying) Close --- ### Online Technical Manuals | Greenwater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-pdf-online.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-pdf-online.html - Language: en - Source: english/library-pdf-online.html - Description: Browse Greenwater technical manuals for jet aeration, ozone dosing, fluid conveying, gas scrubbing, and steam vacuum equipment. Online Technical Manuals Browse performance data, operating principles, and application notes by equipment category. Online Manuals0102030405060708 About Us Founded in 2003, Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co,. Ltd(CDGT) is dedicated to design and manufacture different types of jet pumps (injectors, ejectors, eductors...)for varieties of industrial purpose. With experiences of 12 years, CDGT is able to provide its clients with not only cost-saving and quality products, but also system design and customized solutions. Up to now, CDGT's jet products and design services are basically classified into two categories as bellow: Injectors for Substance to transfer&react with each other: The structure design of this series of injectors is made to enable flows to mix and interact rapidly.Due to its high efficiency, it is widely used as injection aerators in wastewater treatment processes. Jet pump/eductor/ejector for various special purpose: This serial of jet pumps covers a wide range of industries and civil applications. Various structures have been developed to meet diverse requirements. Liquid jets liquid(LJL),liquid jets gas(LJG),gas jets gas(GJG),gas jets solid(GJS)have been utilized to fulfill functions as slurry suctioning and conveying, vacuum pump, solid powder convey, heat recollection,...are just a little of their infinite applications. MANUAL 01Jet Aerator Technical ManualVenturi principles, aeration systems, nozzles, models, oxygen transfer performance, and installation. MANUAL 02 Ozone Jet Injector Applications Design and application information for ozone dosing, off-gas reuse, and pure-oxygen aeration. MANUAL 03Liquid-Liquid Eductor Technical DataLiquid pumping performance, application examples, and water-jet slurry pump specifications. MANUAL 04 Liquid-Gas Eductors and Water Jet Vacuum Pumps Liquid-gas eductor specifications, suction performance, applications, and water jet vacuum pump data. MANUAL 05Gas Jet Eductor Technical DataGas-gas, gas-water, gas-solid, and high-pressure gas jet eductor performance data. MANUAL 06 Gas Scrubber and Separator Technical Data Scrubbing and separation principles, capacity, gas cleaning, and scrubber-liquid oxidation. MANUAL 07Steam Jet Vacuum Pump Technical DataSteam jet vacuum equipment, construction, performance tables, and preliminary selection data. --- ### Ozone Dosing Injector Design | Venturi Selection Guide - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Language: en - Source: english/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Description: Ozone dosing injector design: transfer efficiency, water depth, gas-to-water ratio, and inlet pressure for cost-effective selection. Design elements of jet injectors for ozone dosing The required ozone quantity and dosage are determined by the customer based on test data for specific projects and the ozone gas concentration specified by the ozone manufacturer. This article addresses the design considerations for ozone mass transfer under conditions of guaranteed ozone supply quantity, concentration, and supply pressure. 1. Ozone transfer efficiency ηo3 ηo3 = Ozone demand / Ozone supply Ozone mass transfer is affected by a series of factors, including water depth, air-to-water ratio, residence time, water quality, pH, water temperature, water pressure, and ozone concentration. Water quality, pH, and water temperature are determined by the customer's specific circumstances. This guide discusses the selection and efficiency optimization of water depth, air-to-water ratio, and residence time. 2. Water depth The impact of water depth on ozone transfer efficiency is obvious. The deeper the water, the higher the ozone transfer efficiency, and vice versa. However, deeper water means greater infrastructure investment. 3. Air-to-water ratio The gas-to-water ratio refers to the ratio of the amount of ozone oxygen drawn into the jet injector to the amount of motive water. Under conditions of constant water depth and jet injector inlet working pressure, a smaller gas-to-water ratio results in higher ozone transfer efficiency. With a fixed air supply, more ozone is actually transferred into the water. This means that a smaller ozone generator and less oxygen supply can be used. However, a smaller gas-to-water ratio, with a fixed air supply, requires a larger circulating water volume, necessitating a larger pump and higher power output for the jet injector. 4. Import pressure With a fixed water depth and air-to-water ratio, the higher the working pressure at the jet injector inlet, the higher the ozone transfer efficiency, and the higher the corresponding power of the jet injector circulating water pump. 5. Summarize Therefore, when designing and selecting equipment, it is necessary to comprehensively balance the water depth, gas-water ratio, inlet and outlet working pressure, and overall operating costs while ensuring the ozone dosing effect, so as to control the operating costs to the minimum. Home --- ### Ozone Exhaust Gas Reuse in Wastewater Treatment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/ozone-recycle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/ozone-recycle.html - Language: en - Source: english/ozone-recycle.html - Description: Ozone exhaust gas can be reused as an oxygen source for aeration, helping reduce power consumption or increase aeration tank capacity. Ozone exhaust gas reuse Most of the ozone reverts to its oxygen form after oxidation in the wastewater treatment plant. Extracting this oxygen for aeration, replacing or supplementing the existing air aeration system, will significantly reduce aeration power consumption or increase the treatment capacity of the aeration tank, thereby reducing the overall operating cost of the wastewater treatment plant. Ejector systems are the top choice for this application field due to their large pumping capacity, high mass transfer efficiency, simple and convenient installation (can be installed without water) and long-term stable and reliable performance. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Ozone Wastewater Treatment | Ozone Injector Selection - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Language: en - Source: english/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Description: Venturi injectors transfer ozone into wastewater efficiently—no fouling and no strict water-depth limits compared with many alternatives. Injector for Ozone Addition Ozone is widely used in wastewater processes.injector is very efficient to transfer ozone into water.Furthermore,it has unique advantages such as no fouling, no water depth limit, no chronic decline of performance...over to other diffusers. Ozone transfer efficiency is affected by numerous factors as gas/water ratio, water depth,retention time, water characteristic, pH value, water temperature, pressure, Ozone concentration etc. So selection of right injector to ensure high ozone transfer efficiency as well as low power consumption needs expertise and experience. Our professional team will help customer to do optimum selection. Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Packed tower | Gas-Liquid Mass Transfer Equipment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/packed-tower.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/packed-tower.html - Language: en - Source: english/packed-tower.html - Description: Packed tower is gas-liquid mass transfer equipment with low pressure drop and low energy consumption, widely used in distillation, gas absorption. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Packed Tower A packed tower is a widely used high-efficiency gas-liquid mass transfer equipment with the characteristics of low pressure-drop, low energy consumption and high efficiency. It is widely used in chemical separation processes such as distillation, gas absorption and cooling. It’s usually used for the treatment of clean and particle-free gas. The liquid enters from the upper part of the tower, is evenly distributed on the packing through the liquid distributor, and then flows downward along the surface of the packings to transfer heat and mass with the ascending gas. The gas enters from the lower part of the tower, passes through the gas distribution device, and evenly passes through the packing layer upward, and contacts the spray liquid on the surface of the packing. The packed tower is a continuous contact gas-liquid mass transfer equipment. Usually, the gas phase is a continuous phase, and the liquid phase is a dispersed phase. The composition of the gas phase and the liquid phase changes continuously along the height of the packing layer until the ideal gas phase composition is obtained at the top of the packing layer. Performance Data Basic structure diagram The packed tower is divided into four sections from bottom to top: the tower bottom section, the gas inlet section, the mass transfer section, and the mist removal section at the tower top. The section between the tower bottom and the mass transfer packing layer constitutes the gas inlet section. The structural design of the gas inlet section aims to ensure uniform distribution of the treated gas while minimizing gas pressure drop. The mass transfer section is the most critical part of a packed tower. All structural internals within the mass transfer section must not only meet strength requirements but also ensure uniform distribution and flow of gas and liquid. The largest possible free flow area must be maintained while also meeting the requirements for installation, removal, and maintenance of the tower structure and packing. The packing mass transfer section constitutes the top portion of the tower, primarily serving to remove mist droplets. Demisters are available in various types and materials. --- ### Principle Analysis · Case Studies · Equipment Selection - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/article.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/article.html - Language: en - Source: english/article.html - Description: This Page offers systematic professional solutions for wastewater treatment, exhaust gas treatment, vacuum conveying, and related fields. Principle Case Device What is a Venturi injector More+ Benefits of Pure Oxygen Aeration More+ Jet Aerator Structure More+ Application of Jet Aeration in Sugarcane Wastewater Treatment More+ Application of Jet Aerator in Landfill Leachate Treatment More+ Gas Scrubbers More+ Injector for Ozone Addition More+ Jet Aerator More+ Integrated Wastewater Treatment More+ --- ### Principle of Aeration | Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Aeration-Details.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Aeration-Details.html - Language: en - Source: english/Aeration-Details.html - Description: Oxygen transfer from air to water is a gas-liquid mass transfer process explained by the double-film theory. Aeration must deliver oxygenation ≥ oxygen demand. Aeration: Principles, Essence and Purpose The principle of aeration The transfer of oxygen from the air to the water is a gas-liquid two-phase mass transfer process. The mechanism of this process is generally explained by the double-membrane theory. By understanding the principle of double membrane theory, we know that to improve the mass transfer of oxygen in the air in the water body, we must: 1. Reduce the size of the bubbles. The smaller the bubbles, the greater the specific surface area of gas-liquid contact. 2. Increase the gas-liquid contact time. 3. Increase the stirring intensity. The stronger the mixing, the more severe the turbulence and the greater the gas transfer rate. Simplified diagram of the two-mode theory of gas transfer: The nature and purpose of aeration In the sewage treatment process, the purpose of aeration is to: 1. Provide oxygen for the oxidative decomposition of organic matter (process object). 2. Create an aerobic environment for the survival and reproduction of aerobic microorganisms. 3. Make full contact with organic matter, microorganisms and oxygen. Therefore, the essence of the work of the aeration equipment is to transfer the oxygen in the air to the water with efficient oxygenation amount ≥ oxygen demand, thereby achieving: oxygenation amount ≥ oxygen demand. Company information Company website: https://www.cd-greenwater.com Technical contact number: 028-85130135 Customer service contact number: 18515915124 Contact email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihangang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Project History | Jet Aeration & Vacuum Solutions - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/history.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/history.html - Language: en - Source: english/history.html - Description: Company history covers jet aeration, ozone dosing,vacuum pumping,flotation,gas/liquid conveying,Iron and Manganese Removal. Air Aeration Oxygenated Aeration Ozone Dosing Ozone Tail Gas Recovery Vacuum Pumping Agitation Flotation Gas Suction/Transport Liquid Suction/Conveying Solid/Powder Conveying Iron and Manganese Removal Desulfurization and Oxidation Pharmaceutical Dosing Flue Gas Dedusting and Cooling Pump Slurry Steam Condensate Recovery Siphon Pump Startup Turbine De-Vacuuming Air Aeration Oxygenated Aeration Ozone Dosing Ozone Tail Gas Recovery Vacuum Pumping Agitation Flotation Gas Suction/Transport Liquid Suction/Conveying Solid/Powder Conveying Iron and Manganese Removal Desulfurization and Oxidation Pharmaceutical Dosing Flue Gas Dedusting and Cooling Pump Slurry Steam Condensate Recovery Siphon Pump Startup Turbine De-Vacuuming ❮ ❯ 退出 ❮ ❯ Exit Exit Exit Exit Exit Exit 退出 Exit Exit Exit Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Exit Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Exit ❮ ❯ Exit Exit Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Exit Rehabilitation of the pumping station Aum Zang, Uzbekistan. The Amu Zangl main pumping station has a total of 5 vertical units installed, with 2 siphon intake runners for each unit and 2 injectors for each runner, for a total of 20 injectors. 20 pipes of 1.4m in diameter are vacuumed, the vacuum volume of a single pipe is 22m3, and the vacuuming time does not exceed 30min. Exit Website Construction In Progress, Please Stay Tuned. Exit Air Aeration Oxygenated Aeration Ozone Dosing Ozone Tail Gas Recovery Vacuum Pumping Agitation Iron and Manganese Removal Desulfurization and Oxidation Pharmaceutical Dosing Flue Gas Dedusting and Cooling Pump Slurry Flotation Gas Suction/Transport Liquid Suction/Conveying Solid/Powder Conveying Steam Condensate Recovery Siphon Pump Startup Turbine De-Vacuuming --- ### Pure Oxygen Aeration vs. Air Aeration | Pure Oxygen Jet Aeration - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Language: en - Source: english/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Description: The main advantages of pure oxygen aeration are oxygen transfer, energy saving, sludge stability, low operating costs, and easy maintenance. Benefits of Pure Oxygen Aeration Pure Oxygen Aeration Vs. Air Aeration Why Use Pure Oxygen Aeration ? Air aeration methods frequently encounter challenges in practical engineering applications. 1. Increased water treatment load. 2. Aging of aeration equipment. 3. Decreased aeration capacity leads to insufficient oxygen supply. These issues consequently affect the normal operation of the wastewater treatment system, The GWQ/B series pure oxygen aeration method developed by Chengdu Greenwater Technology Co., Ltd,It will improve and resolve these issues present in conventional air aeration. The image above shows: Microbial colloidal morphology under conditions of insufficient air oxygen supply. Pure Oxygen Aeration Vs. Air Aeration Advantages of Pure Oxygen Aeration Over Air Aeration 1. Enhanced resistance to load impacts,Reduce aeration time,Reduce the footprint of aeration tank volume,Enhance the treatment capacity of existing wastewater treatment plants. 2. Less foam and minimal odor 3. The partial pressure of oxygen is high, resulting in a high transfer rate, reduced the energy required to deliver a unit of oxygen, can achieve the goal of saving energy consumption and operating costs. 4. High dissolved oxygen concentration, Generate dense, easily settleable activated sludge,Reduce sludge treatment volume,Less prone to sludge bulking,Effectively reduce the costs and burden of sludge treatment. 5. Rapid oxygen transfer,Mitigated or avoided the issue of zero dissolved oxygen concentration in the air aeration method rate,Improved the operating conditions of the entire aeration tank. The image above shows: Pure oxygen treatment, microbial colloidal morphology. GreenWater Pure Oxygen Aerator If you wish to select a pure oxygen aerator,Please consider the GW series pure oxygen aeration developed by Chengdu Greenwater Technology. It offers the following advantages: 1. Oxygen utilization efficiency can reach over 90% (depending on water depth), with high power efficiency. 2. High oxygenation capacity, excellent mixing effect, large service area. 3. Applicable to existing wastewater treatment plants without requiring modification of current. 4. No need for the complex piping, blower plant investment, or associated microporous aeration equipment required for conventional blower aeration systems. 5. Installation and commissioning are quick and easy, with excellent operability. 6. Maintenance can be performed without interrupting water supply, requiring only upkeep of the pump equipment, significantly reducing costs. 7. Open-type pure oxygen aeration system, featuring high safety and reduced infrastructure investment. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Separator — Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/separator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/separator.html - Language: en - Source: english/separator.html - Description: Uses density differences, centrifugal force or physical barriers to separate mixed fluids (gas-liquid, liquid-liquid, solid-liquid) into different phases. Separator A device that uses density differences, centrifugal force or physical barriers to separate mixed fluids (gas-liquid, liquid-liquid, solid-liquid, etc.) into different phases. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Steam Ejector | Steam Jet Vacuum Unit | Gas Jet Vacuum Unit - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Language: en - Source: english/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Description: Steam ejector (gas jet vacuum unit) uses the Venturi effect with motive steam to create vacuum for distillation, degassing, drying, and filtration. Steam Ejector (Gas Jet Vacuum Unit) Product overview Steam ejector is the core component and commonly used name for steam jet vacuum units and gas jet vacuum units in industrial sites. A single steam ejector can be used independently; a multi-stage steam ejector combined with a condenser forms a complete steam jet vacuum unit. The "steam ejectors" in this article refer to gas jet vacuum units and other related products provided by Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater. How steam ejectors work Like other ejectors, steam ejectors are also jet devices that work based on the Venturi effect. It is the core product of the vacuum solution of Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater Co., Ltd. It can be used alone or can be connected in multiple stages to form a steam jet vacuum unit to provide stable vacuum for distillation, drying, filtration, degassing and other processes. During operation, motive steam passes through the expansion nozzle, converting pressure energy into kinetic energy and creating a vacuum, thereby injecting a mixture of air, process gas and steam into the Venturi diffuser. After momentum exchange, the kinetic energy of the motive steam is converted into the pressure energy of the mixed medium, and is discharged after reaching the predetermined back pressure. Working process:The steam converts pressure energy into velocity kinetic energy through the expansion nozzle, creates a vacuum, mixes the inhaled fluid, and then slows down the speed in the diffusion section and the pressure rises to overcome the outlet back pressure before being discharged. Product picture Basic structure of steam ejector The steam ejector is the core unit of the steam jet vacuum unit (gas jet vacuum unit). Each steam ejector itself is a complete Venturi jet equipment, consisting of the following four key components: Component Function Expansion nozzle Motive steam enters and accelerates, converting pressure energy into kinetic energy, which is the source of energy to create vacuum Suction chamber The nozzle outlet forms a low-pressure zone that injects air, process gas or steam Mixing chamber The motive steam mixes with the ejected medium, and momentum exchange occurs Diffusion section The flow channel gradually expands, the mixed fluid decelerates and increases pressure, and is discharged after overcoming the outlet back pressure Single unit and multi-stage configuration 1. Single unit: independently responsible for vacuuming, suitable for small occasions with low vacuum requirements.2. Multi-stage series connection (condensing type): Multiple ejectors pump air step by step, and the intermediate condenser reduces the load of the next stage. 3. Multi-stage series connection (non-condensing type): direct series connection, suitable for small and low-consumption working conditions. Material selection Steam ejectors can be made of a variety of materials according to working conditions: Material type Typical materials Applicable occasions Metal material Stainless steel, Monel, Hastelloy, titanium, bronze High temperature, corrosive media Non-metallic material Graphite, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) Strong corrosion, special media Application areas of steam ejectors In addition to being used as vacuum pumps, steam ejectors have been widely used in industrial processes due to their characteristics of generating vacuum, ejection mixing, and boosted discharge: Industry Typical uses Petrochemical industry Crude oil vacuum distillation unit (VDU) pressure reduction system, vacuum distillation Chemical industry Reactor degassing, solvent recovery, vacuum drying Electric power Condenser vacuuming, geothermal power generation Food/Pharmaceutical Vacuum distillation, concentration, drying Metallurgy Vacuum degassing, VD/VOD auxiliary vacuum FAQ What is the difference between a steam ejector and a steam jet vacuum unit? The steam ejector is a single jet vacuum equipment; the steam jet vacuum unit is a complete vacuum system composed of multiple steam ejectors and intermediate condensers connected in series. In engineering applications, "steam ejector" often refers to the entire unit system. What is the relationship between steam ejector and gas jet vacuum unit? Gas jet vacuum unit is a jet vacuum system that uses steam or other gases as the power medium. When steam is used as power, it is a steam jet vacuum unit, and the core equipment is a steam ejector. How to choose condensing or non-condensing type? For small units and situations with low power consumption, fewer stages can be considered, and even a condenser (non-condensing type) is not required. For high vacuum and large flow conditions, it is recommended to use a multi-stage condensing unit to reduce steam consumption and reduce equipment size. Company information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Steam Ejector Vacuum System | VDU & Condenser Air Removal - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/steam-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/steam-ejector.html - Language: en - Source: english/steam-ejector.html - Description: Steam ejectors for VDU vacuum distillation and condenser air removal. Multi-stage, no moving parts. What is a steam ejector? 1. Introduction In modern industrial processing, creating and maintaining a reliable vacuum environment is essential for optimizing product quality, reducing energy expenditure, and facilitating complex chemical reactions. A Steam Ejector — often referred to as a steam jet vacuum pump or steam jet ejector—is a highly specialized piece of stationary equipment designed to produce a vacuum, compress gases, or transport process fluids. Unlike conventional mechanical vacuum pumps that rely on pistons, impellers, or rotating screws, a steam ejector uses a high-velocity steam jet to entrain and compress gases. For industrial clients, this means a system entirely devoid of internal moving parts. It serves as an ultra-reliable, heavy-duty alternative to mechanical equipment, particularly in harsh processing environments where dust, corrosive vapors, or high-temperature gases would rapidly destroy traditional machinery. Whether used as a single unit or arranged in complex multi-stage configurations, the steam ejector remains a cornerstone of robust process engineering worldwide. 2. Working Principle The engineering architecture of a steam ejector depends on fundamental principles of thermodynamics and fluid mechanics—specifically the Venturi effect and gas dynamics. The entire operation can be broken down into three distinct, continuous phases that happen within the internal geometry of the device. Phase 1: Expansion and Acceleration (The Nozzle Section) The process begins when high-pressure motive fluid (typically superheated or dry saturated steam) enters the ejector's chest. It is directed through a precisely machined convergent-divergent nozzle (also known as a de Laval nozzle). As the steam passes through the restricting throat of the nozzle, its static pressure energy decreases while its velocity increases. Upon exiting the divergent portion of the nozzle into the suction chamber, the steam expands completely, accelerating to supersonic velocities—typically between Mach 2 and Mach 5. Phase 2: Entrainment and Momentum Transfer (The Suction & Mixing Chamber) This drastic acceleration of the steam jet results in a localized, extremely low static pressure zone within the suction chamber. Because the pressure in this chamber is significantly lower than the pressure of the connected process vessel, the process gas, vapor, or air is naturally drawn into the ejector body. Once inside, the process gas meets the supersonic steam jet. In the mixing section, a high-velocity momentum transfer occurs: the fast-moving steam entrains the slower process molecules, creating a uniform, homogeneous mixture of steam and process gas. Phase 3: Compression and Deceleration (The Diffuser Section) The mixed fluid then passes into the diffuser, which features a convergent inlet, a narrow throat, and a divergent outlet. As the mixture flows through the expanding divergent profile of the diffuser, its velocity is deliberately forced to decrease. According to Bernoulli's principle and the conservation of energy, this deceleration forces the kinetic energy of the supersonic stream to convert back into static pressure energy. Consequently, the mixture is compressed to a discharge pressure that is significantly higher than the suction chamber pressure, allowing it to be discharged into a condenser, a subsequent ejector stage, or directly into the atmosphere. 3. Key Advantages of Steam Ejectors When comparing vacuum technologies, engineering teams frequently select steam ejectors over liquid ring pumps, dry screw pumps, or rotary vane systems due to a distinct set of operational and economic advantages. • Zero Internal Moving Parts : Because the device relies entirely on fluid dynamics rather than mechanical motion, there are no bearings, gears, pistons, or seals to lubricate, wear out, or replace. This translates directly into unprecedented mechanical reliability and exceptionally long intervals between overhauls. • High Tolerance for Hostile Process Fluids : Mechanical pumps struggle with carryover. A steam ejector easily handles wet steam mixtures, corrosive chemical gases, abrasive particulate matter, and explosive vapors without risking catastrophic mechanical failure. • Low Capital Investment & Economical Scaling : The initial capital cost of a steam ejector is significantly lower than that of a mechanical pump of equivalent volumetric capacity. For massive volumetric flow rates under deep vacuum conditions, steam ejectors offer the lowest capital-expenditure-to-performance ratio on the market. • Explosion-Proof and Safe Operation : Since they operate without electrical connections or friction-generating components within the process stream, steam ejectors are inherently safe for hazardous environments (such as ATEX Zone 0 or Zone 1 zones) without requiring expensive explosion-proof enclosures. • Flexible and Compact Installation : Ejectors feature a relatively lightweight, compact footprint. They can be mounted horizontally, vertically, or obliquely, and are frequently suspended directly from piping systems, minimizing structural support costs and saving valuable floor space. 4. Primary Application Areas Steam ejectors are highly versatile units utilized across a wide variety of global industries: Oil Refining and Petrochemicals In petroleum refining, the Crude Oil Vacuum Distillation Unit (VDU) is perhaps the most prominent application. To separate heavy hydrocarbons without causing thermal cracking, heavy atmospheric residues must be distilled at pressures as low as 10 to 30 mbar. Multi-stage steam ejector systems, coupled with inter-condensers, are uniquely qualified to manage these heavy, corrosive, and high-temperature hydrocarbon loads continuously. Power Generation In thermal, nuclear, and combined-cycle power plants, steam turbines exhaust into a surface condenser to optimize thermal efficiency. Maintaining a deep vacuum inside this condenser is vital. Steam ejectors are deployed as hogging and holding systems: during startup (hogging), they quickly evacuate air from the condenser; during normal operation (holding), they continuously remove non-condensable gases that leak into the system, preserving peak turbine performance. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Processing Many chemical syntheses, polymerizations, and pharmaceutical ingredient extractions require gentle, low-temperature boiling or drying to prevent product degradation. Steam ejectors provide the stable vacuum necessary for industrial evaporators, crystallization vessels, vacuum dryers, and deodorization plants (common in edible oil processing). Metallurgical Industry In modern steelmaking, technologies like Vacuum Degassing (VD) and Vacuum Oxygen Decarburization (VOD) are used to produce high-purity, low-carbon steels. These processes release massive volumes of hot, dusty carbon monoxide and hydrogen gases. Steam ejectors easily tolerate these harsh, dusty gas streams, evacuating massive metallurgical ladles in minutes. 5. Industrial Case Studies Case Study 1: Eliminating Downtime in an Oil Refinery VDU • Background: A mid-sized refinery in North America was operating a Vacuum Distillation Unit utilizing a mechanical dry-screw vacuum pump system. The process gas carried over highly corrosive sulfur compounds and abrasive catalyst fines, resulting in rotor binding and pump failures every 4 to 6 months. Each failure caused millions of dollars in lost production and specialized maintenance fees. • Solution: The refinery replaced the mechanical system with a custom-engineered 3-Stage Steam Ejector System with Shell-and-Tube Inter-condensers • Results: The steam ejector system successfully accommodated the corrosive compounds and catalyst fines without any loss in performance. The refinery reported zero unscheduled downtime related to the vacuum system over a consecutive 4-year period, resulting in an estimated saving of over $3.2 million in maintenance and lost-revenue costs. Furthermore, the refinery utilized existing waste steam from a neighboring boiler unit as the motive fluid, making the system highly energy-efficient. Case Study 2: Restoring Efficiency in a 500MW Thermal Power Plant • Background: A coal-fired power station was experiencing sub-optimal generating efficiency due to an aging, deteriorating liquid ring vacuum pump system used for condenser air-holding. The system could no longer maintain the design vacuum of 40 mbar, causing turbine backpressure to rise and reducing the facility's net megawatt output. • Solution: Engineers retrofitted the plant with a modern, twin-element 2-Stage Steam Ejector Air Extraction Package. The twin-element configuration offered 2x100% redundancy, allowing maintenance or inspection on one leg without taking the power plant offline. • Results: Immediately upon commissioning, the new ejectors restored the condenser vacuum to its optimal design parameters. The corrected turbine backpressure led to a 0.8% increase in overall plant generation efficiency, translating into substantial annual fuel savings and a full return on investment (ROI) within less than 9 months of operation. 6. Summary & Industry Targeting The steam ejector represents a masterful application of fluid dynamics that solves some of the toughest vacuum-generation challenges in modern engineering. By leveraging high-pressure motive steam to compress and move gases without a single moving component, it achieves operational uptime and reliability that mechanical alternatives simply cannot match. While steam ejectors can be deployed in almost any facility with an active boiler system, specific industrial sectors depend on them as mission-critical infrastructure: • Refineries & Petrochemical Complexes: Essential for continuous vacuum distillation units where equipment failure stops the entire production line. • Power Plants: Required to continuously purge non-condensable gases from large-scale surface condensers to keep electricity generation efficient. • Heavy Metallurgy: Vital for high-volume ladle degassing where hot, abrasive, dust-laden gases would quickly degrade mechanical components. For operations looking to maximize process uptime, lower maintenance overhead, and establish a rugged vacuum infrastructure capable of handling hostile process streams, the steam ejector remains the premier, time-tested choice. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Steam Jet Vacuum System | Vacuum Solutions Provider - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Language: en - Source: english/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Description: Steam Jet Vacuum System are steam-powered to generate vacuum based on the Venturi effect and are used in a variety of applications requiring vacuum. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Steam Jet Vacuum System Steam Jet Vacuum System operate based on the Venturi effect. Unlike water jet vacuum pumps, gas/steam jet vacuum pumps are not limited by the saturated vapor pressure of the liquid, so they can achieve higher vacuum degrees. A multi-stage jet vacuum unit composed of several water vapor jet vacuum pumps and intermediate condensers can achieve a vacuum where the absolute pressure is lower than 10 Pascals. The jet vacuum ejector can be made of stainless steel, Monel alloy, Hastelloy alloy, titanium, bronze and other materials. It can also be made of a variety of non-metals, such as graphite and polytetrafluoroethylene. The number of stages of the vacuum jet unit depends on the required vacuum degree and economic requirements. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-Ejector-Inquiry-Form,Gas compression,conveying,non-vacuum-type) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-Ejector-Inquiry-Form,Gas compression,conveying,non-vacuum-type) Close Vacuum Generation by Steam Jet Impulse and Its Multi-Purpose Applications Steam ejects through an expanding nozzle which converts steam's pressure energy into spraying speed, creating a vacuum. Gases or other fluid materials are entrained into the mixing throat and impelled to diffuser where kinetic energy turned back to a pressure which is enough for the mixture to overcome predeterminated back pressure and discharge, Besides functioning as vacuum pump,this characteristic has found steam jet a wide utilizations as degass, absorption, distillation, drying.filtration.heat transferring, etc. Flowchart: --- ### Technical Literature (Page 2) | Maintenance - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-wk-2.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-wk-2.html - Language: en - Source: english/library-wk-2.html - Description: Guides on jet aerator repair, desulfurization slurry oxidation, flue-gas injectors, and gas/hydrogen injector design notes. The following documents is translated by AI from Chinese documents. If you have any questions, Please contact us. Jet Aerator Repair Application Of Jets In The Oxidation Treatment Of Desulfurization Slurry Injectors Or Jets In Flue Gas Treatment Systems Determination of Adiabatic Index for Hydrogen Injector Design Critical Flow Rate And Speed Of Sound, Converted Isentropic Flow Rate And Mach Number For Gas Injector Design What is a Venturi injector Benefits of Pure Oxygen Aeration Jet Aerator Structure Application of Jet Aeration in Sugarcane Wastewater Treatment Application of Jet Aerator in Landfill Leachate Treatment Gas Scrubbers Injector for Ozone Addition 1 2 3 --- ### Technical Literature | Jet Aerator & Oxygen Transfer - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-wk-1.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-wk-1.html - Language: en - Source: english/library-wk-1.html - Description: Technical notes on jet aerators in corrosive wastewater, oxygen utilization, river reoxygenation, and liquid–liquid injector data. The following documents is translated by AI from Chinese documents. If you have any questions, Please contact us. Jet Aerator In Highly Corrosive Wastewater Application Estimation Of Oxygen Utilization Rate Jet For River Reoxygenation GW-TR Liquid-liquid Injector Performance Data And Applications Liquid-liquid Jet Pumps And Liquid-air Jet Pumps In Water Conservancy And Hydropower Engineering Aerated Oxygenation Jet Aerator In The Ozone Tail Gas Reuse - The Use Of Pure Oxygen Aeration Jets For Simulation Testing Of Solid Particle Gas Agitation In Fuel Tanks Aeration To Remove Hydrogen Sulfide Aeration Oxidation To Remove Iron and Manganese Injector Installation Precautions Jet Aerator Start And Stop 1 2 3 --- ### Technical Literature Page 3 | Ozone and Oily Wastewater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-wk-3.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/library-wk-3.html - Language: en - Source: english/library-wk-3.html - Description: Cases on ozone off-gas reuse with pure-oxygen aeration, oily-wastewater jet aeration, and ozone dosing injectors. The following documents is translated by AI from Chinese documents. If you have any questions, Please contact us. Jet Aerator Integrated Wastewater Treatment Complete Analysis Of Jet Aerator What are the components of an ozone jet dosing system? What is a steam ejector Advantages of jet aerators in aerobic processes Ejector Selection Guide Design elements of jet injectors for ozone dosing Application of Jet Aeration in PTA Wastewater Treatment Project Aeration: Principles, Essence and Purpose 1 2 3 --- ### Technical Water Supply Jet Pump for Hydropower Units - Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Water-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Water-jet-pump.html - Language: en - Source: english/Water-jet-pump.html - Description: Technical water-supply jet pumps for hydropower units: efficiency, head range, noise control, fixed-nozzle limits, and needle-valve regulation. Technical Water Supply Jet Pump for Hydropower Units Working principle and efficiency The jet pump for technical water supply of the unit uses the high-pressure water from the volute or the reservoir in front of the dam as working water, absorbs the river water downstream of the power station, and uses all the water flow passing through the jet pump for the technical water supply of the unit. Since both working water and sucked water are effectively utilized, the maximum efficiency of the water supply jet pump can reach 62% to 65%. Jet pump efficiency is closely related to area ratio. Usually, the efficiency is higher when the area ratio is smaller; when the area ratio is 4 to 5, the work efficiency can generally reach 45% to 55%. Water supply safety and scope of application The outstanding advantage of using a jet pump for water supply is that the cooling water of the unit is not easily interrupted, thus ensuring the safe operation of the unit. In the technical water supply system of large and medium-sized hydropower station units with a water head section of 80 to 150 m, using jet pumps instead of conventional water pumps or gravity-reduced water supply not only has significant energy saving effects, but also operates safely and reliably. Noise control under high water head conditions When jet pumps are used in hydropower station technical water supply systems with water heads above 200 m, the operating noise is usually high. Model tests show that when the working head of the jet pump nozzle inlet is 200-250 m, the measured noise is about 101-104 dB. Therefore, when high-head power stations use jet pumps to supply water, sound insulation measures should be taken to meet ergonomic requirements. Model tests also show that covering the jet pump with about 20 cm of sand can reduce operating noise by about 10 dB, providing a reference technical solution for engineering sound insulation design. Fixed jet pump series test According to the requirements of the project "Application of Jet Pumps in Large and Medium-sized Hydropower Stations with Medium and High Heads", a series of model tests of fixed jet pumps for technical water supply of units in the 70-110 m water head section have been completed. The test area ratio ranges from 2.5 to 7.0, with one level set every 0.5. A total of 10 sets of area ratio tests have been completed, which can provide designers with corresponding pressure-flow performance curves. On this basis, a product series of fixed jet pumps with a water head section of 70 to 150 m can be further compiled to provide a basis for the design and selection of the technical water supply system of hydropower station units. Effect of water head changes on fixed jet pump The working conditions of jet pumps in the technical water supply system of hydropower station units are significantly different from those in other industrial applications. Due to the constant changes in water levels upstream and downstream of the power station, the fixed working conditions of the jet pump will be broken, and its flow rate and pressure will also change significantly. When the actual water head deviates from the design working condition of the jet pump by about 30 to 50 m, the equipment may experience insufficient water supply or severe cavitation noise. For power stations with a large range of water head changes, it is difficult for fixed-nozzle jet pumps to cover all operating conditions; if they rely on frequent replacement of nozzles to maintain stable operation, it will increase the inconvenience of maintenance and repair. Needle valve regulated jet pump In order to adapt to changes in water head and load, a movable needle valve can be installed in the jet pump nozzle. By adjusting the needle valve position to change the effective area ratio, the jet pump can adapt to changes in the power station's operating water head and unit load, thereby maintaining stable water supply and achieving energy-saving operation under changing operating conditions. The Northwest Survey and Design Institute of the Ministry of Water and Power and Wuhan Institute of Hydropower have collaborated to conduct a large number of model tests on needle valve-regulated jet pumps, and have achieved a structural type with good performance and low noise. The needle valve-regulated jet pump has the characteristics of wide working range and high efficiency, and is suitable for the technical water supply system of hydropower station units with large changes in water head and load. In addition to improved performance parameters, its operating noise can also be about 5 to 10 dB lower than similar foreign equipment. Technology development direction The model test work of the needle valve regulated jet pump has been initially completed. In the future, it is still necessary to accumulate experience through the actual operation of the power station, continue to improve the design quality, and further study the formation and control methods of operating noise to reduce the equipment noise to the allowable sound level range. Conclusion Unit technical water supply jet pumps have the advantages of energy saving, safety and reliability. Fixed jet pumps are suitable for working conditions with small changes in water head; for power stations with large fluctuations in water head and load, needle valve-regulated jet pumps can provide a wider working range and more stable water supply performance. In actual projects, special design and selection should be carried out based on the water head range, water supply flow rate, pressure requirements and noise control objectives. Home --- ### Venturi Injector Principle and Structure - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Language: en - Source: english/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Description: Venturi injector uses pressure fluid to create negative pressure for suction and mixing. widely used for fluid conveying and mass transfer. What is a Venturi Injector How Venturi Injectors Work and Venturi Injectors Structure 1. How Venturi Injector Work A fluid under a certain pressure flows through the nozzle, Converting fluid static pressure energy into kinetic energy, Create a certain negative pressure, Simultaneously transferring kinetic energy to the second fluid, Achieve the purpose of suctioning the second fluid. Two fluids mix within the jet mixer, The mixture is discharged after passing through the expansion pipe. The diffuser reduces the flow velocity of the mixed fluid while increasing static pressure to minimize losses. Achieve the requirements for fluid transport and mass transfer throughout this process. 2. Venturi Injector Structure The typical structure of Venturi Injector consists of : nozzle, inlet chamber, throat, and diffuser. The structural proportions vary significantly depending on different applications. Venturi Injectors emphasizing mass transfer. 1. Large specific surface area between mass transfer fluids (small bubbles). 2. Jet turbulence has a strong diffusion effect. Venturi Injector with emphasis on conveying. 1. The driving fluid is in full contact with the entrained fluid. 2. Minimal momentum loss. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Venturi Nozzle | Hydraulic Mixing Nozzle - Mixing Equipment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Language: en - Source: english/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Description: Venturi hydraulic mixing nozzles use high-pressure liquid energy for tank mixing and mass transfer—no moving parts, clog-resistant, low maintenance. Venturi Nozzle (Hydraulic Mixing Nozzle) Venturi nozzle is a common name for hydraulic mixing nozzles and mass transfer diffusion nozzles in industrial and water treatment projects. The three refer to the same type of fluid power equipment that uses liquid jets to achieve stirring and mixing. The "Venturi nozzles" in this article all refer to the hydraulic mixing/mass transfer diffusion nozzle products provided by Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater. Venturi nozzle (hydraulic mixing nozzle) is a fluid mixing device that uses pressure liquid as power. The pressure energy of the high-pressure liquid is converted into kinetic energy at the nozzle and sprayed at high speed. The high-speed jet drives the liquid around the nozzle that is equivalent to 3 to 5 times the flow rate of the sprayed liquid to flow together, and finally achieves uniform mixing in the pool. Product picture Principle of hydraulic mixing The hydraulic mixing of the Venturi nozzle is based on the principles of jet entrainment and momentum transfer, and is in the same vein as the Venturi effect - utilizing the velocity changes in the contraction-expansion flow channel to achieve energy conversion and fluid ejection. Mixing process: 1. The high-pressure liquid is pumped into the Venturi nozzle, and the pressure energy at the nozzle is converted into high-speed kinetic energy. 2. The high-speed jet is ejected from the nozzle and entrains the surrounding liquid, driving 3 to 5 times the flow rate of the liquid in the pool to move together. 3. Momentum exchange occurs between the jet and the surrounding liquid, forming a large-scale circulating flow field. 4. The circulating flow field fully mixes the liquid (or liquid-solid mixture) in the pool to achieve uniform mixing. Venturi nozzles have no moving parts, simple structure, and stable operation. They can be designed according to the mixing speed/energy consumption requirements of different projects, and can be well adapted to the mixing needs of liquids (liquid-solid mixtures) of various sizes and any liquid level depth. Dual action of Venturi nozzle After the hydraulic mixing nozzle is used in the Venturi injector, the remaining pressure at the injector outlet is used for injection, which can simultaneously achieve hydraulic mixing and enhanced gas-liquid mass transfer: 1. Secondary mass transfer The concentration difference between the mixed liquid at the ejector outlet and the liquid in the pool is used to perform secondary mass transfer to improve the gas-liquid two-phase mass transfer efficiency. 2. Hydraulic mixing The remaining pressure head is used to complete the process of mixing the liquid in the pool evenly without additional power. Core advantages No mechanical rotating parts It is driven by pure fluid power and has no wearing parts such as bearings and seals, so the failure rate is extremely low. No scaling or cloggingThe flow channel is smooth, almost no daily maintenance is required, and the maintenance cost is extremely low. Flexible layout and installationIt can be flexibly arranged according to the pool type and liquid level depth to adapt to pools of various sizes. Adapt to special working conditionsIt is suitable for situations where it is difficult for traditional mechanical agitators to operate stably, such as corrosive environments, radiation hazards, and deep liquid levels. Venturi nozzle model parameters Model Inlet Working flow (m³/h) Service width (m) Service length (m) N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 ≤1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 ≤2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 ≤2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~78.5 ≤2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 ≤3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 ≤3.5 3~7 Application areas Field Typical applications Water treatment Mixing of liquids in regulating tanks, reaction tanks, and sedimentation tanks Aerobic biochemistry Cooperate with jet aerator to achieve in-pool mixing after oxygenation Ozone oxidation Hydraulic mixing and mass transfer diffusion in ozone contact tank Chemical industry Mixing of liquids and liquid-solid mixtures in reactors and storage tanks Special working conditions Corrosive media, radiation environment, deep liquid level pool FAQ What is the difference between a Venturi nozzle and a hydraulic mixing nozzle? In engineering applications, Venturi nozzles usually refer to hydraulic mixing nozzles. Because its nozzle structure is based on the Venturi effect and uses jet entrainment to achieve mixing, it is called a Venturi nozzle. How does a Venturi nozzle achieve hydraulic mixing? The high-pressure liquid accelerates through the nozzle to form a high-speed jet, entraining 3 to 5 times the flow rate of liquid around it to flow together, forming a circulating flow field in the pool through momentum exchange, and achieving uniform mixing without mechanical parts. What are the advantages of a Venturi nozzle over a mechanical stirrer? It has no moving parts, no scaling and clogging, extremely low maintenance costs, and flexible layout. It is especially suitable for situations with corrosive or radiation hazards or deep liquid levels. It is an irreplaceable choice for traditional mechanical agitators. Company information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Venturi Scrubber - GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/venturi-scrubber.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/venturi-scrubber.html - Language: en - Source: english/venturi-scrubber.html - Description: Venturi scrubber is flue gas treatment device for dust removal, cooling and purification of high-temperature, high-humidity and corrosive flue gas. Product Venturi Injector Jet Pump Jet Compressor Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Steam Jet Vacuum System Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Jet Mixing Nozzle Venturi Scrubber Venturi Scrubber is one of the equipment of the flue gas treatment system provided by Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater Co., Ltd. Its function is to cool down and efficiently remove dust from the flue gas with high temperature, high humidity and corrosive gas to meet the requirements of downstream processes. The particulate removal in the Venturi scrubber is based on the principle of inertial impact. Other impact mechanisms such as interception and Brownian diffusion also exist, but their effects are minimal compared to inertial impact. The dust removal process can be divided into three links: droplet atomization, liquid-particulate agglomeration and droplet separation. The first two links are carried out in the Venturi, and the latter link is completed in the separator. Performance Data Technology-Inquiry Form Please select the file type you wish to download Download Pdf File(GW-Venturi-Scrubbing-System-Inquiry-Form) Download Word File(GW-Venturi-Scrubbing-System-Inquiry-Form) Close Basic structure diagram: The Venturi scrubber consists of a Venturi tube and a liquid-gas separator, with the Venturi tube comprising three sections: the inlet section, the adjustable throat, and the outlet section. The inlet section is a contraction section equipped with a liquid distributor. The adjustable throat is the narrowest flow passage in the Venturi Within the Venturi, the efficiency of solid particle capture depends on the relative velocity between gas and water droplets in the throat, as well as the gas-to-water ratio. To ensure effective particle removal across the entire flow range, an automatic throat diameter adjustment device has been incorporated into the Venturi. The outlet section is a gradually expanding section where dust-laden liquid droplets separate from the gas stream due to the rapid decrease in gas velocity. Due to the high temperature and corrosive nature of the incoming flue gas, Venturi tubes are typically constructed from stainless steel. The function of the liquid-gas separator is to separate dust-laden liquid droplets from the gas phase, thereby obtaining purified flue gas. This separator is constructed from fiberglass-reinforced plastic or stainless steel. An expansion joint is installed between the Venturi outlet and the separator inlet to absorb vibrations and deformations in the piping system. Venturi Scrubber Removal Efficiency Performance Curve: The performance of Venturi scrubber in removing Micron-sized Particles and Submicron-sized Particles is shown in the figure below. --- ### Venturi Scrubber | High-Energy Flue Gas Dust Removal - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Language: en - Source: english/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Description: Venturi scrubbers cool, dedust and pretreat hot, humid, corrosive flue gas for metallurgy, chemicals and power plants, ready for packed towers. Venturi Scrubber (High Energy Venturi Scrubber) Product overview Venturi scrubber is a common name for high-energy Venturi scrubber in industrial sites. Both refer to the same type of flue gas dust removal and washing equipment. High-energy Venturi scrubber is a high-efficiency type of Venturi scrubber. Through the adjustable throat and high-pressure difference design, it can achieve efficient capture of micron and sub-micron particles. The "Venturi scrubber" in this article refers to the high-energy Venturi scrubber products provided by Chengdu Chengdu GreenWater. Product picture: Working principle Particle removal in Venturi scrubbers (high-energy Venturi scrubbers) is mainly based on the principle of inertial impaction. Other impact mechanisms such as interception and Brownian diffusion also exist, but their effects are minimal compared with inertial impact. The dust removal process can be divided into three links: Droplet atomization → Done in Venturi | Particle agglomeration → Done in Venturi | Droplet separation → Completed in liquid-gas separator The basic structure of a Venturi scrubber Venturi scrubber (high-energy Venturi scrubber) consists of two parts: Venturi and liquid-gas separator. Entrance section A liquid distributor is arranged to guide the flue gas to accelerate and evenly spray the cleaning liquid. Adjustable throat Venturi's narrowest flow channel. The particle capture effect depends on the relative velocity of the throat gas and water droplets and the water-vapor ratio. It is equipped with an automatic adjustment device for throat diameter to ensure dust removal effect within the full flow range. Exit section The gas flow rate decreases rapidly, and dust-containing droplets separate from the gas. Usually made of stainless steel, it is suitable for high temperature corrosive flue gas. Liquid gas separator: Completely separate dust-containing droplets from the gas phase to obtain purified flue gas. Made of fiberglass or stainless steel. There is an expansion joint between the Venturi outlet and the separator inlet to absorb the vibration and deformation of the piping system. Structure diagram: Venturi scrubber application areas Venturi scrubbers (high-energy Venturi scrubbers) are mainly used for the purification of dusty, moist, high-temperature or corrosive gases. They are commonly used in metallurgical industry, chemical industry, petrochemical industry, electric power and energy and other industries. Venturi scrubber performance parameters Parameter Design index Applicable particle size Greater than 2.5μm (density 3g/cm³) Design pressure difference 27 inches water column Particle removal rate 99% Applicable to flue gas High temperature, high humidity, corrosive gas Venturi material Stainless steel Separator material Fiberglass or stainless steel Chengdu Green Water's Venturi Scrubber (high-energy Venturi Scrubber) can effectively remove micron and sub-micron particles. Please refer to the product manual for detailed removal rate performance curves. FAQ What is the difference between a Venturi Scrubber and a High Energy Venturi Scrubber? In engineering applications, Venturi scrubbers usually refer to high-energy Venturi scrubbers. High-energy Venturi scrubber is an efficient type of Venturi scrubber. Through the adjustable throat automatic adjustment device and high operating pressure difference, it can maintain efficient dust removal in the full flow range, and the removal rate of micron and sub-micron particles can reach 99%. What working conditions are Venturi scrubbers suitable for? It is suitable for cooling and dust removal of high temperature, high moisture content and corrosive flue gas, especially as a pretreatment unit for downstream equipment such as packed towers, so that the flue gas can meet the inlet conditions for subsequent treatment. Company information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### Waste Gas Treatment|Venturi Scrubber | Packed Tower - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/waste-gas-process.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/waste-gas-process.html - Language: en - Source: english/waste-gas-process.html - Description: Waste gas treatment solutions including Venturi scrubber,jet scrubber,packed tower for dust removal,gas purification,cooling. Customer Sectors Water and Wastewater Treatment Aerobic Biodegradation Oxygen Transfer Gas-liquid Two-phase Mass Transfer Transportation Advanced Oxidation and Disinfection With Ozone Hydraulic Mixing Material Feeding Pumping And Vacuum Technology Solid/Liquid/Gas Transportation Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Gas/Steam Jet Vacuum Unit Waste Gas Treatment and Process Technology Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Venturi Scrubber Venturi Scrubber is one of the most important pieces of equipment capable of efficiently removing micron and submicron particles and harmful gases, and belongs to the category of wet scrubbers. Venturi is the standard choice for treating high temperature, high humidity exhaust flue gases containing a variety of pollutants such as acid gases because of the following advantages: 1: High safety when handling gases containing flammable and explosive substances. 2: Handles high moisture content gases with low maintenance costs. 3: Simple design for easy installation. 4: Cooling effect on hot gases. 5: Neutralizes acidic corrosive components in gases. 6: Removal efficiency is adjustable. 7: It also works well when the removed particles are sticky or highly viscous. liquid-gas separator: Liquid-gas separator is one of our specialized equipments for gas treatment, which is mainly used with jet scrubber or high-energy venturi to Remove the dusty liquid droplets in the gas phase effectively. It is mainly used in the purification process of flue gas/exhaust gas treatment. Packed Tower Packed tower is a commonly used mass and heat transfer equipment in chemical industry, which is widely used in the fields of oil refining, petrochemical industry, fine chemical industry, chemical fertilizer, pharmaceutical industry, environmental protection, etc. It is the preferred equipment for most of the processes such as cooling, absorption, distillation, purification, separation, desorption, gas extraction, extraction, chemical exchange, washing, and so on. Cyclone Washing Tower: Cyclone scrubber tower is a kind of packing tower equipment developed by our company which combines separator and scrubber tower into one, and is suitable for the process with less solid particles content. Compared with two separate tower equipment, cyclone scrubber tower occupies less space and has smaller investment. Jet Scrubber The use of wet scrubbers to control air pollution has been widely recognized throughout the industry. Injector-Venturi wet scrubbers offer many advantages over many traditional single-purpose units. Particle collectors such as cyclones and electrostatic precipitators do not effectively absorb gases or remove odors. Fabric filters are not designed to handle gas streams with high moisture content and are often subject to highly corrosive gases. Catalytic incinerators can be rapidly poisoned by certain organic wastes. On the other hand, the Injector-Venturi Gas Scrubber is very effective in removing harmful gases, particles, odors, smoke and ash from the air stream. Particulate contaminants are removed by the high velocity spray impact of the scrubbing fluid. Gases and odors are removed by absorption and/or chemical reaction between the gas and the scrubbing solution. When properly matched to the application, these scrubbers are by their very nature better able to cope with the high temperatures and corrosive conditions often encountered. This page is translated by AI from our company's Chinese official website. If you have any questions, please contact us ! --- ### Water Treatment Solution - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/water-treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/water-treatment.html - Language: en - Source: english/water-treatment.html - Description: Water treatment solutions including aerobic aeration, gas-liquid mass transfer, ozone advanced oxidation, hydraulic mixing and material feeding. Customer Sectors Water and Wastewater Treatment Aerobic Biodegradation Oxygen Transfer Gas-liquid Two-phase Mass Transfer Transportation Advanced Oxidation and Disinfection With Ozone Hydraulic Mixing Material Feeding Pumping And Vacuum Technology Solid/Liquid/Gas Transportation Liquid Jet Vacuum Ejector Gas/Steam Jet Vacuum Unit Waste Gas Treatment and Process Technology Venturi Scrubber Packed Tower Jet Scrubber Aerobic Biodegradation Oxygen Transfer Venturi Injector are used in aerobic wastewater treatment process for oxygenation (aerobic aeration), the use of different gas sources for aerobic aeration process can achieve higher gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency than the traditional process. Venturi Injector can inhale oxygen-containing gases such as natural atmosphere, pressurized air, pure oxygen, oxygen-enriched gas, ozone exhaust, etc., or can be used to switch between several gas sources according to the site conditions. The same set of equipment to inhale different sources of gas with different oxygen capacity, oxygen capacity from small to large, there can be two to three times the oxygen capacity flexibility. 1. Higher oxygen transfer efficiency, less gas supply required,low energy consumption. 2. Oxygenating capacity is flexible and can be adjusted according to the load. 3. Simple piping, easy installation, small footprint. 4. No clogging, no aging, corrosion resistance, and very low system maintenance costs. 5. It can be operated stably for a long time without performance decay. 6. Low operating noise, can be used in occasions where silence is required. 7. Can be done without draining the installation,convenient for the original aeration system technology transformation. Gas-liquid Two-phase Mass Transfer Transportation In addition to aerobic biochemical oxygenation, there are many occasions in the field of water treatment and chemical industry need to gas effective mass transfer into the liquid phase, the reaction to achieve the purpose of the process. For example, the oxidation of ferrous ions, hydrogen sulfide and other reducing substances need to oxygenate the liquid phase; carbon dioxide added to the water to adjust the pH value; Gas-liquid two-phase mass transfer processes, such as injecting hydrogen into a liquid and reacting with liquid-phase substances, can be realized with injectors for efficient and stable mass transfer and transport. Advanced Oxidation and Disinfection With Ozone With the improvement of economy and technology level and the requirement of environmental protection, the Ozone as an efficient, strong oxidizing agent without secondary pollution is increasingly used in water treatment and a variety of sewage treatment processes. Venturi Injector can be used in various ozone dosing processes due to its excellent gas-liquid two-phase mass transfer performance, such as pre-ozonation process section and post-ozonation process section in water treatment plant. Pre-ozone process section, advanced oxidation process section, ozone decolorization process section, ozone catalytic oxidation process section, ozone contact oxidation process section, etc. in sewage treatment. Venturi Injector are used in various ozone dosing processes and have the following advantages: 1. high ozone mass transfer efficiency, reduce ozone waste, reduce the energy consumption of the whole oxidation process. 2. no clogging, no aging, corrosion resistance, very low system maintenance costs. 3. Long-term stable operation without performance degradation. Hydraulic Mixing Hydraulic stirring nozzle is suitable for stirring and mixing of various liquids, especially in corrosive, radiation hazard, Liquid level is deeper and other traditional mechanical agitator can not run stably or maintenance cost is higher occasions have its irreplaceable superiority. It can be used in various liquid storage tank mixing, regulating pool mixing, anaerobic tank mixing and many other fields. Material Feeding In the process of water treatment, sometimes need to add different materials to achieve different process requirements. The physical properties of different media are different, some specific corrosive, some flammable and explosive, some easy to produce dust and so on. Jet pump as a fluid power transmission device, its own no running parts, do not need to connect the electricity, safe, stable and reliable operation, the feed port for the negative pressure inhalation, no dust, so the jet pump is an ideal material feeding equipment. This page is translated by AI from our company's Chinese official website. If you have any questions, please contact us ! --- ### Water Treatment, Vacuum Pump, Waste Gas Treatment - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/sector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/sector.html - Language: en - Source: english/sector.html - Description: Professional jet solutions for water & wastewater treatment, pumping & vacuum technology, waste gas treatment. Water and Wastewater TreatmentMore+ Fluid handling equipment such as Venturi injector is widely used in water treatment, vacuum conveying, and exhaust gas treatment, and is employed in processes such as efficient aeration, gas-liquid mass transfer, agitation and mixing, material dosing, and ozone oxidation. Pumping And Vacuum TechnologyMore+ Venturi injector, which utilize the principle of suction-based conveyance and offer the advantages of a simple and reliable design, are widely used in various industries, including agriculture, animal husbandry, and fisheries; transportation; water supply and drainage; mining and metallurgy; oil and gas; aerospace; chemical processing; and power generation. Waste Gas Treatment and Process TechnologyMore+ Exhaust gas treatment equipment such as Venturi scrubbers, packed towers, and spray scrubbers can effectively remove high-temperature, high-humidity, dust-laden, and hazardous gases, and are suitable for purification, cooling, absorption, and dust removal processes in the chemical and environmental protection industries. --- ### What Is a Jet Pump? Working Principles and Applications - Chengdu GreenWater - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Language: en - Source: english/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Description: What is a jet pump? Guide covering working principle, components (nozzle, throat, diffuser), types, applications, advantages, and selection criteria. What Is a Jet Pump? How Does a Jet Pump Work? A jet pump, also known as an eductor, ejector, or injector, is a device that uses a pressurized motive fluid to entrain and transport a lower-pressure suction fluid. The motive fluid passes through a nozzle, accelerating and reducing its static pressure, creating a low-pressure zone in the suction chamber. The suction fluid then enters the device and mixes with the motive fluid in the throat, exchanging momentum. The mixed flow finally enters the diffuser section, where velocity decreases and part of the kinetic energy is converted back to pressure energy before discharge. Industrial jet pumps typically have no impellers, motors, or other moving parts in the body. They require an external pump, compressor, or high-pressure process fluid to provide motive power, making them particularly suitable for gas-liquid mixing, liquid-liquid mixing, aeration, chemical dosing, vacuum generation, and hard-to-maintain operating conditions. I. What Is a Jet Pump? A jet pump is a fluid device that relies on momentum transfer from a fluid jet to achieve suction, mixing, pressurization, or transport. Unlike a centrifugal pump, which continuously imparts work to a liquid through a rotating impeller, a jet pump converts the existing pressure energy of the motive fluid into a high-speed jet, then uses that jet to drive a second fluid. "Jet Pump" may refer to two related but not identical types of equipment in different fields: 1. Industrial jet pump / eductor: Consists of a nozzle, suction chamber, throat, and diffuser section, with no moving parts in the body. Can be used for gas-liquid or liquid-liquid ejection. This is the meaning adopted in this article and for the GW series products on this site. 2. Domestic shallow-well or deep-well jet pump: Typically combines a centrifugal pump, nozzle, and venturi assembly into a complete water supply unit. The motor and impeller first establish circulating motive water, and the jet assembly then generates suction. Both utilize high-speed jets and low-pressure entrainment, but the equipment boundaries differ. Before selecting a product, confirm whether you need an industrial ejection and mixing device or a complete well water supply unit. II. What Are the Components of a Jet Pump? Component Primary Function Motive Fluid Inlet Receives water, liquid, steam, or gas with sufficient flow rate and pressure Nozzle Reduces the flow area, converting pressure energy into kinetic energy of a high-speed jet Suction Inlet & Suction Chamber Connects to the low-pressure medium and provides a passage for it to enter the main jet Throat / Mixing Tube Allows the motive fluid and suction fluid to exchange momentum and form a relatively uniform mixed flow Diffuser Section Gradually expands the flow passage, reduces the mixed flow velocity, and recovers part of the static pressure Housing & Connections Withstands pressure, secures internal structure, and connects upstream and downstream piping The nozzle outlet area, throat area, and the area ratio between them directly affect suction capacity, allowable back pressure, efficiency, and cavitation resistance. Industrial selection cannot rely solely on connection diameter. III. How Does a Jet Pump Work? Figure 2: The motive fluid enters the nozzle from the left, the suction fluid enters the suction chamber from above, the two fluids mix in the throat, and exit through the diffuser section on the right. The complete working process of a jet pump can be divided into five steps: 1. Motive Fluid Entry An external pump or process system delivers motive fluid with a certain pressure and flow rate into the jet pump. At this stage, the fluid is typically in a relatively high static pressure, low velocity state. 2. Nozzle Acceleration and Low-Pressure Zone Creation As the motive fluid passes through the converging nozzle, the flow area decreases, velocity increases significantly, and static pressure drops accordingly. When the high-speed jet enters the suction chamber, a low-pressure zone forms near the nozzle outlet. The phenomenon often summarized as the "Venturi effect" is only part of this process; a jet pump truly achieves transport through jet entrainment, turbulent mixing, and momentum transfer. 3. Entrainment of the Second Fluid When the pressure in the suction chamber is lower than the pressure in the container or pipeline holding the suction fluid, the pressure difference drives gas or liquid through the suction inlet. The suction fluid can be air, oxygen, ozone, process gas, water, or chemical solution. 4. Mixing and Momentum Transfer in the Throat The high-speed motive jet transfers part of its momentum to the suction fluid. The two fluids shear, break up, and mix in the suction chamber and throat, gradually approaching a common velocity. In gas-liquid applications, proper design helps disperse the gas into fine bubbles; in liquid-liquid applications, it enhances dilution and mixing. 5. Diffusion and Discharge After the mixed flow enters the gradually expanding diffuser section, it decelerates, and part of the kinetic energy is recovered as static pressure. The recovered outlet pressure must overcome the back pressure caused by installation depth, downstream piping, valves, and equipment to maintain stable operation. The energy path can be summarized as: Motive fluid pressure energy → High-speed kinetic energy in the nozzle → Entrainment and mixing → Partial pressure recovery in the diffuser A jet pump does not create energy out of nothing. Increasing suction capacity or overcoming higher discharge back pressure typically requires more motive flow, higher inlet pressure, or a more suitable nozzle-throat combination. IV. What Are the Types of Jet Pumps? 1. Liquid-Gas Jet Pump Uses pressurized liquid as the motive fluid to entrain air, oxygen, ozone, or other gases. Suitable for wastewater aeration, oxidation, ozone dosing, and gas-liquid mass transfer. The typical applications of the GW series in water treatment fall into this category. 2. Liquid-Liquid Jet Pump Uses one liquid to entrain another liquid. Can be used for chemical dosing, dilution, mixing, circulation, and drainage. When selecting, always provide the density, viscosity, temperature, and corrosivity of the suction liquid. 3. Gas-Gas or Steam Ejector Uses compressed gas or steam to entrain low-pressure gas. Commonly used for vacuum generation, tail gas extraction, and process gas transport. The compressible flow, critical pressure, and noise calculations differ from those of liquid-driven jet pumps and require specialized design. 4. Well Jet Pump System A centrifugal pump provides circulating motive water, and the nozzle-venturi assembly provides suction. Can be divided into shallow-well and deep-well types. It is related in principle to industrial motionless ejectors, but the system configuration, performance indicators, and selection methods differ. V. What Are the Applications of Jet Pumps? Introduction of air, pure oxygen, or ozone in wastewater treatment; Jet aeration and high-efficiency gas-liquid mixing; Chemical suction, dilution, and inline blending; Tank circulation, homogenization, and anti-sedimentation mixing; Transport of corrosive, solids-laden, or hard-to-access fluids where rotating equipment is impractical; Industrial vacuum generation, exhaust, and tail gas recovery; Downhole jet lift in oil production; Well water supply, irrigation, and local boosting systems. When used for aeration, the jet pump is only one part of the system. The circulation pump, gas supply method, operating water depth, terminal nozzle, tank flow field, and control strategy collectively determine oxygen transfer and energy consumption. A single "maximum gas suction rate" cannot substitute for system design. VI. Advantages and Limitations of Jet Pumps Key Advantages No moving parts in the body: Simple structure, minimal mechanical wear, suitable for continuous operation and hard-to-maintain locations; Simultaneous suction and mixing: Gas or liquid contacts the motive fluid immediately upon entry; Strong media adaptability: With appropriate material selection, can handle corrosive or solids-containing media; Flexible installation: Can be installed in main line, bypass, external to tank, or combined with aeration systems; Good sealing: Design eliminates leakage points associated with shaft seals; Easy parallel operation and regulation: Multiple units can be combined to accommodate zoned and variable-load conditions. Key Limitations A stable motive fluid supply is essential; the system still requires a pump, compressor, or high-pressure process source; Energy conversion involves losses; not all operating conditions are more energy-efficient than mechanical pumps; Suction capacity is highly sensitive to inlet pressure, motive flow, suction inlet pressure, and discharge back pressure; Nozzle or throat clogging and wear will alter performance; Excessively low suction pressure may cause cavitation, resulting in noise, vibration, and capacity loss; When media properties or operating conditions change significantly, the performance curve must be re-evaluated. VII. Key Parameters Affecting Jet Pump Performance 1. Motive flow rate and inlet pressure: Determine the energy available for conversion; 2. Target suction capacity: Distinguish between gas suction rate and liquid suction rate; they cannot be used interchangeably; 3. Suction inlet absolute pressure: Includes natural suction, pressurized gas supply, suction lift, and piping losses; 4. Discharge back pressure: Composed of installation depth, downstream piping, and equipment resistance; 5. Nozzle-to-throat area ratio: Affects entrainment ratio, pressure rise ratio, efficiency, and cavitation margin; 6. Media properties: Density, viscosity, temperature, gas state, solids content, and corrosivity; 7. Altitude and environmental conditions: Affect atmospheric pressure, natural suction capacity, and gas volumetric flow; 8. Suction piping: Excessive length, undersized diameter, too many elbows, insufficient valve opening, or leaks all reduce capacity. VIII. How to Select the Right Jet Pump? Follow this selection sequence: 1. Clearly identify what the motive fluid and suction fluid each are; 2. Determine the target suction rate, mixing objective, or oxygenation target; 3. Provide motive flow rate, inlet pressure, and temperature; 4. Calculate suction inlet absolute pressure, suction lift, and suction piping loss; 5. Calculate discharge back pressure, including water depth and all downstream resistances; 6. Initially select nozzle, throat, and equipment model based on performance curves; 7. Verify cavitation, materials, connections, installation space, and maintenance conditions; 8. Calculate the flow, head, power, and regulation range of the supporting motive equipment; 9. During commissioning, measure inlet pressure, motive flow, suction rate, and discharge pressure. For the GW series model range, gas/liquid suction parameters, connection sizes, and selection data sheets, please refer to the GW Series Ejector Selection Guide on this site. IX. Common Operating Issues and Troubleshooting Symptom Common Causes Recommended Checks No gas or liquid suction Insufficient motive pressure, excessive back pressure, suction line blockage or leakage Measure pressures at all three connections; check valve positions and airtightness Low suction capacity Low motive flow, nozzle wear, high suction resistance Verify operating point; inspect nozzle and suction line Increased noise or vibration Cavitation, unstable two-phase flow, loose supports Check absolute pressure and cavitation margin; inspect fixtures Insufficient discharge pressure Damaged diffuser, off-design operation, changed downstream resistance Inspect internal structure and recalculate system resistance Gradual performance decline Scaling, deposition, clogging, or corrosion Establish flushing and periodic inspection schedules X. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) 1. Does a jet pump require a motor? An industrial jet pump body typically does not require a motor, but it must be supplied with pressurized motive fluid by external equipment. If the circulation pump is counted as part of the complete system, the system still requires energy input. 2. Are a jet pump and a venturi tube the same thing? Not exactly the same. Both involve acceleration and pressure reduction caused by flow passage contraction, but a complete jet pump also includes an independent suction inlet, suction chamber, mixing throat, and diffuser section, and uses momentum exchange to continuously entrain a second fluid. 3. Can a jet pump handle both gas and liquid suction? Yes, but gases and liquids differ in density, compressibility, and flow characteristics. Corresponding performance data and configurations must be used; air suction parameters cannot be directly applied as liquid suction parameters. 4. Is a jet pump a self-priming pump? A jet pump can use its jet to generate suction capability, but whether "self-priming" is achieved depends on system configuration, initial filling, sealing, and installation conditions. Industrial eductors are not the same type of complete machine as self-priming well pumps with accumulator tanks on the market. 5. Is a jet pump highly efficient? Its advantages lie primarily in reliability, no moving parts, and the ability to simultaneously perform suction and mixing, rather than having the highest pumping efficiency under all operating conditions. Compare the overall system's power consumption, mass transfer effectiveness, maintenance costs, and operational reliability. 6. Why is discharge back pressure so important? A jet pump can only recover part of the pressure in the diffuser section. Excessive discharge back pressure compresses the available pressure differential, causing reduced suction capacity and, in severe cases, complete cessation of ejection. XI. Conclusion The core of a jet pump is not rotating machinery, but rather four continuous processes: nozzle acceleration, low-pressure entrainment, throat mixing, and diffuser pressurization. The motive fluid transfers energy and momentum to the suction fluid, enabling the device to accomplish suction, mixing, and transport without internal moving parts. For water treatment and industrial mixing projects, reliable selection must simultaneously establish the three pressure boundaries — motive inlet, suction inlet, and discharge outlet — and comprehensively evaluate flow rate, media, nozzle-throat geometry, cavitation, and materials. Selecting a jet pump based solely on pipe diameter or "maximum gas suction rate" often fails to yield a stable operating point. Company Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City Home --- ### What is a Venturi Injector Used for? - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Language: en - Source: english/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Description: Venturi injectors mix fluids via high-speed jet vacuum—for aeration, oxygenation, ozone dosing, pumping, and flue-gas cleaning. What is a Venturi Injector Used for? Venturi injector is mainly used to mix and transfer one fluid into another by creating vacuum with a high-speed jet—especially for aeration and oxygenation. Primary Uses Water and Wastewater Treatment Aeration / oxygen transfer (air, blower-assisted, and pure oxygen), including aerobic biodegradation oxygen transfer. Advanced oxidation and disinfection with ozone (ozone dosing; ozone off-gas recycle to aeration ponds). Gas–liquid two-phase mass transfer and mixing (and related liquid–liquid mixing). Agricultural irrigation fertigation; iron/manganese removal oxygenation; flotation gas injection; river/lake/pond reoxygenation and aquaculture oxygenation. Pumping and Vacuum Technology Liquid-jet / steam-jet vacuum, hydraulic vacuum (e.g. siphon pipelines), eductors for pumping and conveying (sludge, sand, powder). Waste Gas Treatment and Process Technology Venturi scrubbers for flue-gas cleaning. How It Works Pressurized motive water jets through a nozzle, creating vacuum that draws in air/oxygen (or another fluid). The two streams mix instantly as fine bubbles/droplets for efficient mass transfer, then discharge for aeration, agitation, or further mixing. Industry Applications Venturi injector also used in coking, landfill leachate, chemical, dyeing, food, pharma, leather, desulfurization slurry oxidation, flue-gas treatment, and similar processes. Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ### Where to put the venturi injector in an ozone system? - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/english/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Language: en - Source: english/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Description: In jet ozone dosing, install the Venturi injector on the external recycle loop between the motive pump and secondary nozzles/contact zone. Where to put the venturi injector in an ozone system? In a jet ozone dosing system, the venturi injector is the primary mixing element and is normally installed outside the tank on the circulating-water loop, between the motive pump discharge and the secondary nozzles / contact zone. Ozone is drawn at the injector suction port; the ozone–water mixture is then conveyed by pipe to efficiency-plus nozzles at the tank bottom for secondary transfer. Typical PID roles 1 — Oxygen source system (feed gas for ozone generator) 2 — Motive / circulating water pump 3 — Venturi injector (primary injection, outside the tank) 4 — Efficiency-plus nozzles (secondary ejection, at tank bottom) Contact Information Company Website: https://cd-greenwater.com Technical Contact Number: 028-85130135 Customer Service Contact Number: 18515915124 Contact Email: jane1984@cd-greenwater.com Address: No. 191, Section 1, Changcheng Road, Xihanggang, Shuangliu District, Chengdu Home --- ## Simplified Chinese Pages ### 常见问题解答(FAQ)_使用帮助_成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/faq.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/faq.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/faq.html - Description: 整理合作流程、报价标准、交货周期、售后支持等常见问题,专业解答合作咨询疑问,欢迎查阅了解 1. 什么是射流投加系统? 射流投加系统组成:射流器,增效喷嘴,水泵/动力水源 2. 射流器工作原理 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技 - 臭氧射流投加系统组成与流程 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Description: 系统由氧气源、动力水泵、文丘里射流器(一次射流)与池底增效喷嘴(二次射流)组成,实现臭氧负压吸入、微泡混合与二次喷射搅拌传质。 臭氧射流投加系统的组成是什么 成都绿水科技有限公司设计的射流臭氧投加系统的PID流程如下: 图中标记:1-氧气源系统,2-动力水泵,3-文丘里射流器(一次射流),4-增效喷嘴(二次射流) A. 氧气源系统: 主要包括液氧储槽、汽化器、氧气压力调节和输送管道或制氧机、氧气压力调节和输送管道。 氧气源系统向臭氧发生器供应生产臭氧的原料气,在特定情况下也可同时或单独向曝气池供氧,增加曝气池的总充氧量。 B. 射流曝气器 射流曝气器由动力水泵提供动力水源,分为水池外部的一级文丘里射流器、安装在水池中的二级增效喷嘴和管道,以及切换阀门。 1. 动力循环水泵为文丘里射流器吸入臭氧、水气混合液的输送以及增效喷嘴的二次喷射搅拌传质提供必须的能量。 2. 文丘里射流器是整个曝气系统的核心元件,臭氧传质曝气过程从这里即行开始。臭氧在喉部被高速水流吸入,在一级文丘里射流器内形成带均匀微型气泡的水气混合液,传质过程即行开始。水气混合液在压力管道中输送至二级增效喷嘴,臭氧在水池内继续传质。 3. 增效喷嘴也是曝气系统的关键元件,它的作用是让带超饱和氧的水气混合液在池底完成二次喷射,与池中含臭氧相对较低的污水充分搅拌混合,再次进行传质,提高臭氧转移效率和曝气均匀度。 4. 阀门系统的动作使曝气过程根据水质变化调整臭氧的供气量,同时保证臭氧管道内不会进水,保证系统运转的安全性和成本的经济性。 C. 管路系统 1. 整个高难度废水生化法处理+O3深度高级氧化法处理出水零排放系统的管路系统简单,制作及维护方便。 2. 对于新建项目,动力水泵和文丘里射流器在池外布置,射流器出口通过管道连接二级增效喷嘴。连接管道穿过墙体上的预埋孔将增效喷嘴布置在池底。平时只需对动力水泵进行维护和维修,射流曝气器均不需要维修和维护,性能长期运行不衰减。 3. 对于改造项目,动力水泵和文丘里射流器在池外布置,射流器出口连接增效喷嘴的主管道伸到墙体上方后沿着水池壁布管,再通过支管连接布置在池底的增效喷嘴。增效喷嘴视设计的大小可直接人工放入池底或吊装入池底,定位后将伸出水面的连接管与主管上的支管连接起来即可。 D. 总结 射流臭氧投加系统由氧气源、动力水泵、文丘里射流器一次混合与池底增效喷嘴二次喷射传质组成,并通过阀门与管路实现按水质调节供气、防倒灌与安全经济运行。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技 - 废气净化 | 喷射洗涤器 | 文丘里洗涤器 | 填料塔 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/waste-gas-process.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/waste-gas-process.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/waste-gas-process.html - Description: 公司专注废气净化与过程技术,提供文丘里洗涤器、喷射洗涤器、液气分离器、填料塔、旋风洗涤塔,应用于高效除尘、除雾、脱硫脱硝、中和酸性气体等场景。 应用领域 水处理 好氧生化充氧 气、液两相传质输送 臭氧高级氧化及消毒 水力搅拌 物料投加 输送与真空 固体/液体/气体的输送 液体/气体真空泵 多级蒸汽喷射真空机组 废气处理与过程技术 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 文丘里洗涤器 文丘里洗涤器是一种能够高效去除微米及亚微米级粒子及有害气体的重要设备之一,属于湿式洗涤器类别中的一种。 文丘里被作为处理含有酸性气体等多种污染成分的高温高含湿废气烟气的标准选择,是因为其具备以下优点: 1: 处理含易燃易爆物质气体时,安全性高。 2: 可处理高含湿气体,维护成本低。 3: 设计简单易于安装。 4: 对高温气体有冷却效果。 5: 能中和气体中酸性腐蚀性成分。 6: 去除效率可调。 7: 在去除颗粒为粘性或高粘度时,也能很好的工作。 液气分离器: 液气分离器是我公司的气体处理专用设备之一,主要与喷射洗涤器或高能文丘里配合使用, 将气相中的含尘液滴进行有效清除。主要用于烟气/废气处理的净化环节。 填料塔 填料塔是化工中常用的传质传热设备,广泛应用于炼油、石油化工、精细化工、化肥、制药、环保等领域, 是绝大多数冷却、吸收、蒸馏、净化、分离、解吸、气提、萃取、化学交换、洗涤等工艺过程的首选设备。 旋风洗涤塔: 旋风洗涤塔是我公司开发的一种结合分离器和洗涤塔于一体的填料塔设备,适用于固体颗粒物含量较少的工艺。相比较两个单独的塔设备,旋风洗涤塔占地少投资小。 喷射洗涤器 使用喷射洗涤器来控制空气污染已在整个行业中得到广泛认可。 喷射洗涤器与许多传统的单一用途设备相比具有许多优势。诸如旋风分离器和静电除尘器之类的颗粒收集器无法有效吸收气体或去除异味。 织物过滤器在设计上无法处理具有高水分含量的气流,并且经常受到高腐蚀性气体的影响。催化焚化炉可能会被某些有机废物迅速毒化。 另一方面,喷射洗涤器在去除气流中的有害气体,颗粒,异味,烟雾和灰尘方面非常有效。颗粒污染物通过洗涤液的高速喷雾冲击去除。 气体和异味通过气体和洗涤液之间的吸收和/或化学反应消除。如果与应用正确匹配,这些洗涤器就其本质而言能够更好地应对经常遇到的高温和腐蚀性条件。 --- ### 成都绿水科技 - 搅拌喷嘴 | 搅拌混合设备 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Description: 搅拌喷嘴,无运动部件、易安装维护,适用于水处理、废气处理、液固混合等场景,可在高腐蚀和高辐射环境下实现搅拌与气液传质。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 搅拌喷嘴 搅拌喷嘴是一种利用压力液体做动力,在喷口处将高压液体压力能转化为动能高速喷射, 高速喷射的液体带动喷嘴周围相当于喷射液体3-5倍流量的液体与之一起流动,最终达到搅拌混合目的的流体动力设备。 搅拌喷嘴没有运转部件,结构简单,运行稳定。 其布置、安装灵活简便,可根据不同项目的搅拌速度/能耗需求进行量体裁衣的设计,对各种尺寸及任意液位深度的液体(液固混合物)搅拌需求都能良好的适应。 同时搅拌喷嘴不会结垢堵塞,维护成本极低(几乎不需要维护)。 搅拌喷嘴适用于各种液体的搅拌混合,尤其在有腐蚀性、有辐射危险、液位较深等传统机械搅拌器不能稳定运行或维护成本较高的场合有其不可替代的优越性。 将搅拌喷嘴用于文丘里射流器之后,利用文丘里射流器出口压力进行喷射,在完成水力搅拌的同时还可以提高气液两相的传质效率。 产品手册下载 搅拌喷嘴的作用: 1. 利用射流器出口来的混合液与池中液体的浓度差进行二次传质。 2. 用剩余压头完成搅拌混合均匀的过程。 搅拌喷嘴的特点: 1. 安装简便、免维修。 2. 二次射流、提高氧利用效率,节约能耗。 3. 根据曝气池池型,布置灵活,可不停水、不放水安装。 4. 搅拌服务面积大。 搅拌喷嘴型号: 型号 进口 工作流量(m3/h) 服务宽度(m) 服务长度(m) N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 <=1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 <=2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 <=2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~ 78.5 <=2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 <=3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 <=3.5 3~7 等效水深 采用导流筒结构二次喷射增效装置可在不加深水池高度的情况下,延长气体与水体的接触时间,从而起到与加高水深相同的效果。 因而文丘里射流器对使用水深无限制。 搅拌喷嘴安装方式 搅拌喷嘴喷射气泡粒径视频及搅拌效果CFD模拟: --- ### 成都绿水科技 - 气体洗涤分离器 | 工业废气处理设备 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Description: 气体洗涤分离器适用于工业废气,具有除尘、除臭、化学吸收(99.5%去除效率)、耐腐蚀等特点,可处理高温、高腐蚀性等有毒有害及高湿气体。 气体洗涤分离器 气体洗涤分离器目前已被各类工业用于处理废气,由于射流产生负压,可以抽吸各类高温、粉尘、腐蚀、有毒有害等气体,高速喷射的洗涤剂冲击可以去除颗粒污染物,有害气体和臭味通过吸收和化学作用去除,可以达到很好的洗涤除尘及化学吸收的效果(99.5%),满足下游工艺的使用或合格排放的要求。 作为一种高效废气处理设备,射流洗涤具备除尘能力强、废气和臭味去除率高、适应高湿气体处理、耐腐蚀、不惧处理物毒性等特性,因此被广泛用于各种工民用废气处理中。 为满足不同处理负荷的要求,射流喷嘴为可更换型式。水气混合液排出后通过气液分离器气水分离,让排放气体含湿量尽可能低以确保处理效果。 气体洗涤分离器性能: 气体洗涤分离器效率图表: 处理能力可按客户需求设计。 去除效率还取决于喷嘴进口压力、颗粒负荷总量和密度等因数。 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技 - 射流曝气油脂废水改造案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Description: 油脂废水项目两级曝气池改造为射流曝气,改造后氧利用率高、少堵塞腐蚀、维护便捷、功耗降低,并提升系统运行稳定性。 射流曝气在油脂废水处理工程中的应用 油脂废水有机负荷高、运行波动大,曝气系统一旦供氧不足或长期衰减,往往会带来出水不稳、能耗偏高、检修频繁等连锁问题。射流曝气以“高氧利用 + 结构更可靠 + 维护更便捷”为核心,为油脂废水生化段提供更稳定的充氧能力,并通过改造实现持续降本与稳定达标。 为什么油脂废水更需要可靠供氧 1. 氧利用率不足:充氧能力不够,出水易波动。 2. 易堵塞/腐蚀:中孔曝气管运行时间越长,堵塞、锈蚀腐蚀越明显,效率持续下降。 3. 维修频繁影响连续生产:机械曝气设备检修周期短,停水检修会影响后续工艺稳定。 4. 抗冲击能力弱:负荷波动时更容易出现处理效果不稳定。 解决方案:射流曝气改造思路 将原有“压缩中孔曝气 + 机械曝气”的组合供氧方式,升级为“压缩加压射流曝气”。 在曝气池内布置射流曝气器与增效喷嘴,通过射流方式实现更高氧利用率与更稳定的充氧表现,同时简化系统、降低堵塞与腐蚀导致的性能衰减风险。 方案特点 1. 充氧更高效:氧利用率高,提升供氧能力,出水更稳定。 2. 长期运行更稳定:管道系统相对简单,减少堵塞与锈蚀腐蚀现象,充氧性能不易衰减。 3. 维护更方便:水泵和射流器可安装在池外;射流器与增效喷嘴免维修,主要维护水泵;检修无需停水放水。4. 噪音与能耗更低:可替代机械表曝机,综合运行体验更优。 案例验证 项目背景:某油脂化学企业油脂废水采用生物法处理,工艺为格栅—厌氧消化—一级曝气池—二级曝气池—出水。原曝气系统为机械表曝机与压缩中孔管曝气结合,存在氧利用率低、充氧不足、易堵塞腐蚀、维修频繁、出水不稳等问题。后采用射流器对两级曝气池供氧设备进行改造。 处理水量:约 360m³/d 进出水结果(mg/L): BOD₅:2000 → 25 CODcr:4500 → 70 TKN:200 → 3 能耗与装机对比(可量化改造成效) 1. 改造前装机功率:44kW(表曝机11kW × 4)2. 改造后装机功率:30 kW(GW射流曝气 7.5kW × 4)3. 装机功率降低:14kW,运行成本显著下降。 4.单位能耗:每降解 1 kg/COD 能耗由 0.61kWh 降至 0.45kWh。 实施配置参考(来自案例) 1. 一级、二级曝气池:共使用4根GW400射流曝气器。 2. 每根射流器:配4个N40增效喷嘴。 3. 配套水泵:扬程15m、流量100m³/h、功率7.5kW(单套)。 适用场景 1. 油脂废水生化段供氧不足、出水波动难稳定达标。 2. 中孔曝气管堵塞/腐蚀严重、曝气效率持续下降。 3. 表曝机故障率高、维护频繁影响连续生产。4. 需要通过改造实现“稳定达标 + 降低能耗 + 降低运维”。 常见问题(FAQ) Q1:为什么改造后出水会更稳定? A:射流自吸/加压射流曝气可提供更稳定的充氧能力,且系统更不易因堵塞、腐蚀导致效率衰减,从而提升生化段长期运行稳定性。 Q2:维护工作量会不会更大? A:案例表明,水泵和射流器可池外安装,射流器与增效喷嘴免维修,主要维护水泵;检修不需停水放水,维护更便捷。 公司信息 公司网站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技 蒸汽喷射真空机组 | 真空/输送解决方案 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/pump-vaccum.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/pump-vaccum.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/pump-vaccum.html - Description: 专业提供射流器、液体/气体真空泵、多级蒸汽喷射真空机组,用于固液气输送、真空干燥蒸馏、化工冶金环保等场景,公司是真空/输送解决方案的供应商。 应用领域 水处理 好氧生化充氧 气、液两相传质输送 臭氧高级氧化及消毒 水力搅拌 物料投加 输送与真空 固体/液体/气体的输送 液体/气体真空泵 多级蒸汽喷射真空机组 废气处理与过程技术 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 固体/液体/气体的输送 利用自身抽吸输送的原理及结构简单可靠的特点,射流器广泛应用于各个行业及领域。 农牧渔业:供水灌溉,与机械泵联合工作提高能效,深井提水,鲜活鱼类输送,养殖增氧机。 交通运输:河道海港疏浚,射流泥浆/砂浆输送泵,射流挖泥船;船舶舱底排水排污,舰船抽气排热隐身,射流推进,射流供油等。 给排水工程:辅助启泵,提高机械泵扬程流量等性能;下水道排污;粪便抽吸输送转运。 矿山冶金:矿井排水排污,精矿水力输送。 油气勘探输送:射流采油,低压天然气增压输送,钻机中的泥浆抽排。 航空航天:发动机增大推力,射流供油,改善燃料泵性能。 固体粉末/颗粒的气力输送: 广泛应用于建筑、化工、轻工、冶金、矿山及发电等行业。 水利行业:与机械泵联合工作提高能效,增加流量,提高吸程,辅助启动,抽气充水,造虹吸,泵房排水排淤,河道取水清淤,射流加药等;船闸充水,鱼道补水;高地灌溉,基坑排水; 电力行业:水电站技术供水,水轮机顶盖核集水井排水,虹吸抽气,尾水管补气;锅炉给水泵增压防汽蚀,凝汽器抽气,射流供油, 炉渣污水排放,喷射加热;核电站的冷却剂射流循环系统。 化工医药等行业:安全可靠,适用于清洁和危险材料;可抽吸输送有毒、易燃、易爆和具有放射性的固体/液体或溶液, 可抽吸含颗粒,有腐蚀性气体杂质的干/湿混合气体,可用作混合化学反应设备。 液体/气体真空泵 液体/气体真空泵可单独使用于一些低真空场所。比如主机械泵启动时的抽气充水,内燃机的燃气射流自吸; 化工医药环保行业里的真空干燥、 升华、蒸馏、结晶、提纯、过滤、运输、灭菌、回潮等工艺过程。 大气喷射器与液体真空泵配套使用,可克服后者的极限真空度限制。 多级的气体喷射泵最广泛的使用为多级蒸汽喷射真空机组,有少量的多级气体真空泵可不需冷凝器,实现较高的真空度。 多级蒸汽喷射真空机组 蒸汽喷射器用于加工、食品、金属冶炼、化工等诸多行业的过滤、蒸馏、吸收、混合、真空包装、冷冻干燥、脱水和脱气等生产工艺。 它们将处理可冷凝和不可冷凝的气体、蒸气以及两者的混合物。 相对于其他类型的真空发生装置,蒸汽喷射真空机组由如下的优点: 1:低成本。 2:无活动部件,可靠性高。几乎无须维修,确保优越的运行可靠性。 3:结构简单紧凑,安装简易方便。 4:高真空性能。多级蒸汽喷射真空机组可以实现绝对压力为几帕斯卡的真空。 5:耐腐蚀/侵蚀。可以制成几乎任何可行的材料都可以提供最大的耐腐蚀和侵蚀 大气式混合冷凝器: 大气式混合冷凝器是多级蒸汽喷射真空机组的主要组成设备之一,主要用于将前级喷射器中的可凝蒸汽冷凝,降低后级喷射器的抽吸负荷,从而降低设备的造价,提高经济性。 大气式混合冷凝器与蒸汽喷射泵组成的真空机组,可以实现绝对压力为几帕斯卡的真空。 --- ### 成都绿水科技-技术文档·原理剖析·案例分享·设备 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/article.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/article.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/article.html - Description: 成都绿水科技技术文档涵盖原理、案例及设备,为废水处理、废气处理、真空输送、曝气等领域提供专业解决方案。 原理 案例 设备 什么是文丘里射流器 了解更多+ 纯氧曝气的优势 了解更多+ 射流曝气器结构 了解更多+ 射流曝气器在蔗糖废水处理中的应用 了解更多+ 射流曝气器在垃圾渗滤液中的应用 了解更多+ 气体洗涤分离器 了解更多+ 射流器-臭氧投加 了解更多+ 射流曝气器 了解更多+ 一体化污水处理设备 了解更多+ --- ### 成都绿水科技-射流曝气在蔗糖废水处理中的应用 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Description: 蔗糖废水处理中存在微孔曝气盘易堵塞、曝气不均匀,氧利用率低等问题,射流曝气器有充氧能力好,安装维修简便,噪音低、能耗低等优点。 射流曝气器在蔗糖废水处理中的应用 I. 工程基本概况 蔗糖废水主要来源于生产酒精的废水,可生化性差,粘度高,腐殖性不好,COD浓度高达100000-120000mg/L,完全采用生物法处理,工艺复杂,成本高,投资高。 结合本污水特点,采用生物制肥技术,利用兼氧菌将产生的酒精废醪液发酵氧化成熟的腐殖酸(液体肥)。 由于蔗糖产生的酒精污水粘性大,微孔曝气盘或管易堵塞、曝气不均匀,氧利用率低,供氧能力不足,传统的MTS射流曝气系统氧利用率低,管道布置复杂,投资高,能耗高。 为解决以上问题,云南英茂糖业有限公司采购了成都绿水科技有限公司射流曝气器对缺氧池进行供氧曝气。 II. 实施情况 本工程缺氧池共设 5 座,池型及配套的射流曝气器数量分别为:18×18×3 m 池 2 套、25×15×4.5 m 池 3 套、20×20×3 m 池 2 套、14×14×3 m 池 2 套、15×15×4.5 m 池 2 套。 各池配套的射流泵流量分别为: 1. 流量200m3/h,扬程18m,装机功率15kw,数量2台; 2. 流量300m3/h,扬程18m,装机功率22kw,数量3台; 3. 流量310m3/h,扬程22m,装机功率30kw,数量2台; 4. 流量150m3/h,扬程22m,装机功率15w,数量2台; 5. 流量200m3/h,扬程18m,装机功率15kw,数量2台。 III. 运行处理效果 根据客户原设计采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式进行供氧,而在实际运行中,不需采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式,只需采用射流自吸曝气方式即可达到充氧效果。自投运以来:射流器具有以下显著优点: 1. 充氧能力好,出水水质满足液体肥要求; 2. 安装维修简便,水泵安装在池外,水泵的维护和维修方便,解决了传统微孔曝气管易堵塞,氧利用率低,供氧能力不足,维修复杂、维修费用高的问题; 3. 射流曝气器噪音低,不需开鼓风机系统,能耗远远低于设计能耗; 4. 射流器和增效喷嘴长期运行性能不变,免维修,大大节约维修成本。 IV. 附工程相关图 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技-文丘里射流器原理与结构详解 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Description: 射流器依托文丘里效应,通过喷嘴将动力静压能转化为动能形成负压抽吸,经混合、扩压管升压完成输送传质,其分为传质型与输送型,满足不同流体需求。 什么是文丘里射流器 文丘里射流器的工作原理和文丘里射流器结构 1. 文丘里射流器的工作原理 一定压力的流体通过喷嘴,将流体静压能转换为动能,形成一定的负压,同时将动能传递给第二流体,达到抽吸第二流体的目的。 两种流体在射流器内混合,混合液经过扩压管后排出。扩压管能将混合液流速降低静压升高以减小损失。 在这个过程中实现流体的输送与传质的要求。 射流器做功的能量来源于动力流体压力与混合流体压力之差。 2. 文丘里射流器的结构 文丘里射流器的结构一般为:喷嘴、吸入腔、喉部、扩压管。 根据不同的用途结构比例有较大差异。 侧重传质的文丘里射流器: 1. 传质流体间比表面积大(气泡小)。 2. 射流紊动扩散作用强。 侧重输送的文丘里射流器: 1. 动力流体与被引射流体接触充分。 2. 动量损失小。 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技-蒸汽喷射器|真空解决方案供应商 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Description: 蒸汽喷射器基于文丘里效应,利用蒸汽产生真空,用于输送、真空技术及工业过程。支持多级结构与多种材质,适用于化工、环保、制药等行业真空需求。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 蒸汽喷射真空泵 与其它喷射器一样,蒸汽喷射真空泵同样是基于文丘里效应。 在运行中,蒸汽通过膨胀喷嘴,将压力能转换为动能并产生真空, 从而引射空气,气体和蒸汽的混合物,进入文丘里扩散器,经过动量交换,动力蒸汽的动能转换为混合介质的压力能,并达到预定背压。 蒸汽喷射真空泵可以使用不锈钢、蒙乃尔合金、哈氏合金、钛、青铜等多种材质。 也可以是由多种非金属制成,如石墨和聚四氟乙烯等。 蒸汽喷射真空机组的级数,取决于所要求的真空度,以及经济性要求。 蒸汽喷射真空机组通常由多级喷射器和冷凝器组成。冷凝器的设置可以将引射介质中的蒸汽负荷冷凝, 大幅降低下一级喷射器的引射负荷,从而降低动力蒸汽的消耗,也缩小设备的制造及安装尺寸,达到良好的投资和运行经济性。 对于小型喷射机组,动力消耗量很少的情形,可以考虑较少的级数,甚至可以不需要冷凝器。喷射器直接串联,不需要中间冷凝器的,被称为非冷凝型真空机组。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里喷射真空泵设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW文丘里喷射真空泵设计基础数据表) 关闭 蒸汽喷射真空生成及其多用途应用 蒸汽通过膨胀喷嘴喷射将压力能转换为速度动能,产生真空吸入流体混合并在扩散段速度减慢压力回升到克服出口背压值排出。 除用作真空泵用之外,这种特性为蒸汽射流获得了广泛的用途,如除气、吸收、干燥、过滤、吸热、混合、蒸馏等。 流程图: --- ### 成都绿水科技—射流器研发制造专家 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/about-us.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/about-us.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/about-us.html - Description: 成都绿水科技成立于2003年,专注各类射流器研发与应用,服务于污水处理、水处理、曝气、臭氧投加、真空及环保处理领域。 成都绿水科技有限公司 成立于2003年2月,公司自成立以来,一直专注于射流器产品的研发、设计与制造。 秉持着"在射流器的实际应用中做到最好"的基本发展理念, 公司的射流器产品已广泛应用于空气曝气、纯氧曝气、臭氧投加、抽真空、液体输送、固体粉末输送、废气处理等领域。 感谢给予我公司信任及合作的各行业客户。我们的产品从大量的工程实践中得到了不断地完善与改进, 公司团队的专业精神、能力及技术服务质量获得了客户的广泛信任。 成都绿水科技有限公司团队将一如既往坚守专精创新理念,持续进步,不断为客户提供优质的产品与解决方案。 联系我们!!! 新闻 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里烟气处理系统 臭氧投加 --- ### 成都绿水科技,工程案例,项目,射流器相关工程 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/h5-history.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/h5-history.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/h5-history.html - Description: 成都绿水科技专注水处理、真空系统、流体输送设备技术,提供空气曝气、纯氧曝气、臭氧投加、抽真空、气浮等解决方案。 空气曝气 纯氧曝气 臭氧投加 臭氧尾气回用 抽真空 搅拌 除铁锰 脱硫氧化 药剂投加 烟气除尘降温 抽泥浆 气浮 气体抽吸/输送 液体抽吸/输送 固态/粉末输送 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵启动 水轮机去真空 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 网站建设中,敬请期待! 返回 网站建设中,敬请期待! 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 网站建设中,敬请期待! 返回 乌兹别克斯坦Aum Zang | 泵站修复工程: Amu Zangl主泵站共安装5台立式机组,每台机组设2条虹吸式进水流道,每条流道设2台射流器,共计20台射流器。 20条直径1.4m管道抽真空,单条管道抽真空容积22m3,抽真空时间不超过30min。 返回 网站建设中,敬请期待! 返回 --- ### 成都绿水科技,小册子,传单,资料,文件,标准,规格 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/library.html - Description: 成都绿水科技为许多行业提供喷射器相关产品,此页面包含小册子,传单,资料,文档,标准,规格等 技术文库 关于我们 资料下载 新闻 FAQ --- ### 成都绿水科技,资料,技术参数文档 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-download.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-download.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/library-download.html - Description: 成都绿水科技提供各种技术参数文档(喷射器,射流器,洗涤器,引射泵), 此页面包含宣传手册,标准,规范等。 产品手册 成都绿水科技-文丘里射流器 在线阅读 下载文件 成都绿水科技有限公司-设计选型基础数据表 成都绿水科技-GW文丘里射流器 GW高能文丘里除尘洗涤器设计基础数据表 GW射流曝气器设计基础数据表 GW文丘里喷射真空泵设计选型基础数据表 GW文丘里射流泵喷射器设计选型基础数据标(液体固体浆液类) GW文丘里射流泵喷射器设计选型基础数据表(气体压缩输送类) --- ### 成都绿水科技:纯氧曝气 vs 空气曝气|射流曝气器 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Description: 纯氧曝气对比空气曝气,纯氧曝气具有抗负荷冲击强、曝气时间短、氧利用率高、泡沫少、节能等优势。射流曝气器安装便捷、噪音低、安全性高。 纯氧曝气的优势 纯氧曝气 vs 空气曝气 为什么采用纯氧曝气 ? 空气曝气法在实践工程中经常面临: 1. 处理水量负荷增加。 2. 曝气设备老化。 3. 曝气能力下降,导致供氧不足。 以上这些问题从而影响到污水处理系统的正常运行,采用成都绿水科技有限公司开发的 GWQ/B 系列纯氧射流曝气法,会改善解决常规空气曝气中存在的这些问题。 空气供氧不足,微生物菌胶体形态。 纯氧曝气 vs 空气曝气 纯氧曝气较空气曝气的优点 1. 抗负荷冲击能力增强,缩短曝气时间,减少曝气池容积占地面积,提高现有污水处理厂的处理能力; 2. 泡沫少和臭味小; 3. 氧气的分压大,转移速率高,降低了传递单位氧气所需的能量,可达到节省能耗和运行费用的目的; 4. 溶解氧浓度高,生成密实易沉的活性污泥,降低污泥处理量,不易发生污泥膨胀,从而有效减轻污泥处理的费用及负担; 5. 氧转移速率快,减缓或避免了空气曝气法溶解氧浓度为零的问题,从而改善了整个曝气池的运转条件; 纯氧处理,微生物菌胶体形态 成都绿水科技有限公司-射流曝气器 如果你想选择一台射流曝气器,请考虑成都绿水科技开发的射流曝气器用于纯氧曝气。 其具有以下优势: 1. 氧利用率可达90%以上(视水深而定),动力效率高; 2. 充氧能力大、搅拌效果好、服务面积大; 3. 应用于现行污水厂无须改变现有设施; 4. 无需常规鼓风曝气的复杂管道、鼓风机厂房投资及配套的微孔曝气等设备投资; 5. 安装、调试启动快捷方便,操作性好,Q型运行几乎完全静音; 6. 可不停水进行维修,仅须对水泵设备维护,成本大大降低; 7. 敞开式纯氧曝气系统,安全性高,基建投资省; 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技案例 - 曝气 | 臭氧 | 真空 | 输送 | 化工案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/history.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/history.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/history.html - Description: 成都绿水科技案例:真空技术案例,水处理案例,曝气案例,抽真空案例,除铁锰案例,气液输送案例,工业真空机组案例,射流器相关案例。 空气曝气 纯氧曝气 臭氧投加 臭氧尾气回用 抽真空 搅拌 气浮 气体抽吸/输送 液体抽吸/输送 固态/粉末输送 除铁锰 脱硫氧化 药剂投加 烟气除尘降温 抽泥浆 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵启动 水轮机去真空 空气曝气 纯氧曝气 臭氧投加 臭氧尾气回用 抽真空 搅拌 气浮 气体抽吸/输送 液体抽吸/输送 固态/粉末输送 除铁锰 脱硫氧化 药剂投加 烟气除尘降温 抽泥浆 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵启动 水轮机去真空 ❮ ❯ 退出 ❮ ❯ 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 网站建设中,敬请期待! 退出 网站建设中,敬请期待! 退出 ❮ ❯ 退出 退出 网站建设中,敬请期待! 退出 乌兹别克斯坦Aum Zang | 泵站修复工程: Amu Zangl主泵站共安装5台立式机组,每台机组设2条虹吸式进水流道,每条流道设2台射流器,共计20台射流器。 20条直径1.4m管道抽真空,单条管道抽真空容积22m3,抽真空时间不超过30min。 退出 网站建设中,敬请期待! 退出 空气曝气 纯氧曝气 臭氧投加 臭氧尾气回用 抽真空 搅拌 除铁锰 脱硫氧化 药剂投加 烟气除尘降温 抽泥浆 气浮 气体抽吸/输送 液体抽吸/输送 固态/粉末输送 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵启动 水轮机去真空 --- ### 成都绿水科技案例 | 曝气 | 臭氧 | 抽真空 | 输送| 化工 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/sector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/sector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/sector.html - Description: 成都绿水科技案例, 真空技术应用案例,水处理项目案例,曝气项目,抽真空项目,除铁锰,气液输送案例,工业真空机组案例,射流器应用案例。 水处理了解更多 文丘里射流器等流体设备广泛应用于水处理、真空输送及废气处理领域,用于高效曝气、气液传质、搅拌混合、物料投加及臭氧氧化等工艺。 输送与真空了解更多 射流器利用抽吸输送原理和结构简单可靠的优势,广泛应用于农牧渔业、交通运输、给排水、矿山冶金、油气、航空航天、化工及电力等多个行业。 废气处理与过程技术了解更多 文丘里洗涤器、填料塔和喷射洗涤器等废气处理设备能有效去除高温、高湿、含尘及有害气体,适用于化工、环保等领域中的净化、冷却、吸收及除尘等工艺过程。 --- ### 成都绿水科技媒体文档|射流技术资料库 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/media.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/media.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/media.html - Description: 汇集射流器、射流曝气、真空与废气处理相关媒体资料与技术文档,便于工程师在线查阅、下载与设备选型参考。 1. 增效喷嘴原理、优势及应用价值 2. 屠宰废水处理为什么越来越多项目选择射流曝气器 3. 水电站排水射流泵 4. 文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器) 5. 蒸汽喷射器(气体喷射真空机组) 6. 文丘里喷嘴(水力搅拌喷嘴) 7. 水电站机组技术供水射流泵 8. 射流泵补气 9. 射流泵用于机组调相压水 10. 射流泵在水电站中的应用总结 11. 射流泵在电站集水井排污中的应用简介 12. 曝气设备怎么选?微孔、传统射流与GW射流对比 13. 文丘里射流器用途 14. 射流器安装指南 15. 文丘里射流器在臭氧系统中应安装在哪里? 16. 如何用文丘里射流器投加臭氧? 17. 喷射泵是什么及其工作原理 18. 基坑降水射流泵 19. 射流泵如何灌泵 20. 引射器如何产生真空 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技术语表|射流与曝气词汇 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/glossary.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/glossary.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/glossary.html - Description: 收录文丘里射流器、射流曝气、真空喷射泵与洗涤设备等专业术语及释义,便于技术选型与培训时快速检索理解。 C F H L Q S Y C 臭氧尾气回用 F 法兰 分离器 H 好氧曝气 L 冷却 Q 气体喷射泵 S 酸性腐蚀性 Y 压缩机 返回目录 --- ### 成都绿水科技有限公司 - 公司地址 | 联系方式 | 地图导航 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/contact.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/contact.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/contact.html - Description: 成都绿水科技有限公司 - 公司地址 | 联系方式 | 地图导航 | 射流器专业公司 联系我们 成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 lzx@cd-greenwater.com jane1984@cd-greenwater.com +86 28 85130135 邮编:610041 --- ### 成都绿水科技有限公司-新闻页面-页面1 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/news-1.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/news-1.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/news-1.html - Description: 成都绿水科技新闻页面-臭氧投加项目,臭氧尾气回用,蒸汽喷射真空泵,文丘里烟气处理设备。 01/2024 蒸汽喷射真空泵 内蒙古光威碳纤有限公司蒸汽喷射真空泵安装调试完成 10/2022 文丘里烟气处理系统 SPECIALTY MINERALS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED 文丘里烟气处理系统安装调试完成 06/2016 臭氧投加 新港街臭氧投加项目完工 11/2013 臭氧尾气回用 上海化学工业园区中法水务发展有限公司尾气回用项目完工. 射流曝气器抽吸臭氧反应池含氧尾气到前端好氧池进行曝气补氧. 1 2 --- ### 成都绿水科技有限公司-新闻页面-页面2 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/news-2.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/news-2.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/news-2.html - Description: 成都绿水科技新闻页面-包含纯氧射流曝气,空气曝气,好氧池空气射流曝气等项目。 08/2009 空气曝气项目 重庆钢铁股份有限公司焦化厂搬迁空气曝气项目完工 06/2009 好氧池空气射流曝气 重庆市蓬威石化有限责任公司好氧池空气射流曝气项目完工 12/2005 纯氧射流曝气改造 重庆钢铁股份有限公司焦化厂纯氧射流曝气改造完工,实现不停水不放水改造。 1 2 --- ### 臭氧射流器选型|臭氧投加传质效率设计要点 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Description: 射流器用于臭氧投加的设计要素,分析水深、气水比、进水压力对臭氧传质效率的作用,综合平衡投资与运行成本。 射流器用于臭氧投加的设计要素 臭氧的需要量和气体投加量由客户根据具体项目的试验数据和臭氧制造商的臭氧气体浓度决定。本文解决在臭氧供气量,浓度保证和供气压力一定的情况下,臭氧传质的设计要素问题。 1. 臭氧转移效率ηo3 ηo3=臭氧需要量/臭氧供给量 臭氧传质受水深,气水比,停留时间,水质,PH,水温,水压,臭氧浓度等一系 列因素影响。水质,PH,水温由客户的 具体情况决定。在射流器选型过程中需要考虑的是,气水比,停留时间的选择及效率优化问题。 2. 水深 水深对臭氧转移效率的影响是显而易见的。水越深,臭氧转移效率越高,反之亦然。但是,水越深,意味着基建投资越大 3. 气水比 气水比指的是射流器吸入的臭氧气量与动力水量之比。在水深和射流器进口工作压力一定的条件下,气水比越小,臭氧转移效率越高。在供气量一定时,实际传递到水中的臭氧量越多。这就意味着可以使用更小规格的臭氧机和较少的氧气供应。但气水比越小,在供气量一定的情况下,循环水量就越大,射流器所使用的水泵规格型号就大,配套功率也较高。 4. 进口工作压力 在水深和气水比一定的情况下,射流器进口工作压力越大则臭氧转移效率越高,相应的射流器循环水泵的配套功率会越高。 因此,设计选型时需要在保证臭氧投加效果的前提下,将水深,气水比、进出口工作压力与总体运行成本结合起来综合平衡,将运行成本控制在最低。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 臭氧投加方案|射流器提升臭氧传质效率 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Description: 臭氧在污水处理中的应用日益广泛,射流器凭借高传质效率、长期稳定运行、适应多种水深且不堵塞等特性,可显著提升臭氧的溶解与利用效率。 射流器-臭氧投加 随着污水处理排放标准的提升,臭氧用于污水深度处理日趋广泛。射流传质系统,由于具备高传质效率、性能长期稳定可靠,寿命长、适于各种水深、不堵塞、投资省、安装施工方便,可以不放水施工改造等特点,为满足客户进行污水深度处理需求,提供了高效可靠的技术手段。 臭氧传质效率受水深,气水比,停留时间,水质,pH,水温,水压,臭氧浓度等一系列因素影响。在设计中要做到既保证很高的臭氧转移效率,又保证较低的动力消耗,是一个专业性的事情。 依托多年的研究和工程实践经验,我们的专业技术人员为客户提供优化选型服务。下图仅供初步选型使用。 返回目录 --- ### 臭氧尾气回收 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/ozone-recycle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/ozone-recycle.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/ozone-recycle.html - Description: 射流器抽取臭氧氧化后富氧尾气替代空气曝气,降低污水厂曝气电耗与运行成本。支持不放水安装,传质高效,长期稳定运行。 臭氧尾气回用 极大部分臭氧在污水池进行氧化反应之后又回到氧气形态。将这部分氧气抽取用于曝气,取代或辅助原有空气曝气系统,将极大降低曝气电耗或提高曝气池处理能力,从而降低污水处理厂的综合运行成本。 射流器系统以其抽气能力大、传质效率高、安装简单方便(可不放水安装)和性能的长期稳定可靠性,成为这一应用领域的不二之选。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 法兰-成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/flange.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/flange.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/flange.html - Description: 法兰是储罐、压力容器及管道系统中实现标准化连接的关键部件。它通过标准化接口,解决了设备制造与现场安装之间的匹配问题。在工程结构上,一套完整的法兰连接并非单指法兰盘,而是由法兰本体、法兰垫(密封件)、紧固螺栓及螺母共同构成的“压力边界系统”,缺一不可。 法兰 法兰是储罐、压力容器及管道系统中实现标准化连接的关键部件。它通过标准化接口,解决了设备制造与现场安装之间的匹配问题。在工程结构上,一套完整的法兰连接并非单指法兰盘,而是由法兰本体、法兰垫(密封件)、紧固螺栓及螺母共同构成的“压力边界系统”,缺一不可。 公司信息 公司网站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 分离器 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/separator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/separator.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/separator.html - Description: 分离器:利用密度差、离心力或物理阻隔,将混合流体(气-液、液-液、固-液等)分离成不同相态的设备。 分离器 利用密度差、离心力或物理阻隔,将混合流体(气-液、液-液、固-液等)分离成不同相态的设备。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 固体液体输送方案 | 射流泵 | 引射器 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Description: 射流泵以液体或气体为动力输送粉料、固体颗粒、 浆液、危险介质及河道清淤,具备结构稳、适应性强特定,公司有丰富设计制造经验,可按工况定制。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 射流泵 射流泵,其工作原理是将高压的动力流体(液体或者气体)通过喷嘴将动力流体压能转化为动能,变为高速流动的动力流体。 然后动力流体再以动量转移的方式将能量转移给输送的固体或液体, 使输送的固体/液体于动力流体混合形成高速的混合流体。最后再根据后端工艺需要经过合适的扩压管将混合流体速度降低, 把混合流体动能转换为压能,最后从射流泵排出进入后端工艺。 射流泵因其结构简单、稳定性高、对各种环境适应性强等特点在诸多领域中均可找到其应用点,比如粉料、固体颗粒的输送、 浆液的输送、危险介质的输送、河道清淤等等。射流泵在做输送用途时其结构设计应以输送效率高、通过性高为目标。 射流泵按其动力介质不同可分为:气体动力和液体动力两种,按输送介质也可分为两种:固体输送、液体输送。 因此射流泵按动力介质与输送介质不同可分为四种: 1: 液体引射固体射流泵 2: 液体引射液体射流泵 3: 气体引射固体射流泵 4: 气体引射液体射流泵 输送用射流泵因其使用工况差异较大,要使其达到较高的输送效率,往往需要就不同的使用工况来设计其结构。 成都绿水科技有限公司一直致力于射流泵在各个领域中的应用,具有各种用途射流泵的设计、制造、应用经验,可以为客户各种应用工况提供量体裁衣的设计。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里射流泵喷射器(液体固体浆液输送)设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW文丘里射流泵喷射器(液体固体浆液输送)设计基础数据表) 关闭 射流泵应用类型: 泥沙抽吸输送 在被抽吸流体为泥沙的情况下,射流器喷射腔内为环形布置的喷嘴,动力水由径向进入喷嘴,泥沙从轴向被吸入和输送以减小阻力损失。泥沙的抽吸能力与泥沙含量、输送距离和高度以及动力水泵相关。这种结构的射流器还可用于:渔业的捕捞和转移输送作业;辅助大型机械泥浆泵初始启动 增加水泵吸上高度-深井取水 机械水泵在作初始启动后,其出水的一部分作为射流器动力水将低处的水吸入并提升至机械水泵的吸程范围。吸水量的多少取决于水井深度和机械水泵。 --- ### 好氧曝气 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Aerobic-aeration.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Aerobic-aeration.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Aerobic-aeration.html - Description: 好氧曝气:好氧曝气是向污水中持续供氧,使好氧微生物分解有机污染物的处理过程。 好氧曝气 好氧曝气是向污水中持续供氧,使好氧微生物分解有机污染物的处理过程。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 基坑降水射流泵 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Description: 地下工程基坑降水用射流泵,包含轻型井点排水和喷射井点排水两种方案,介绍射流泵在基坑降水中的应用、系统流程及安装调试流程。 基坑降水用射流泵 地下工程中,常有需要人工降低地下水位。当采取大开挖的明沟排水不适宜时,井点排水是个很好的选择,包括适用于降深浅的轻型井点和降深在10至20米以上的喷射井点。 一、轻型井点排水 轻型井点排水采用的是射流泵及配套离心泵在基坑地面之上的布置方式(如图1),各井点管通过总管接入射流泵的吸入口,离心泵采用清洁水循环。射流泵的极限抽吸深度为10米,通常可以达到降水深度为8米左右。 图(1)轻型井点降水系统流程图 1. 离心泵;2. 动力水管;3. 射流泵;4. 抽吸总管;5. 出水管;6. 井点管;7. 循环水箱 轻型井点排水系统安装调试流程 安装好地面布置的离心泵、射流泵、水箱以及地面管道;确定井点布置,钻孔后沉没井点管并灌填砂滤料。试验确保井点管不漏气漏水,即可投入使用。 二、喷射井点排水 另一种是喷射井点排水,是将射流泵安置于喷射井管内(我公司已将其做成一体化的射流深井泵),每个射流深井泵埋深根据降水深度要求确定(见图2)。通常抽吸深度(要求的降水深度)可以按照低于射流泵4至6米左右考虑。这种射流泵通常需要配套高压水泵。 图(2)喷射井点降水系统流程图 (A)设备布置简图;(B)平面布置简图。 1. 循环水箱;2. 离心泵;3. 供水总管;4. 回水集水管;5. 外管;6. 内管;7. 射流泵;8. 滤管 a. 循环水箱;b. 离心泵;c. 回水集水管;d. 供水总管;e. 喷射井点 喷射井点排水系统安装调试流程 安装好地面的离心泵、水箱以及地面管道;确定井点布置,钻孔后沉没喷射井点管(射流深井泵)并灌填砂滤料。试验确保井点管无漏气漏水,即可投入使用。 三、射流泵用于基坑降水的优势 无论是地面布置的射流泵,还是射流深井泵,因射流泵中无任何运转部件,适合于抽吸含泥沙杂质的水流,与机械抽吸泵相比,可靠性稳定性大大提高,连续运转周期长。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 技术文库第1页|射流曝气与氧利用率资料、安装运维 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-wk-1.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-wk-1.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/library-wk-1.html - Description: 射流曝气器在高腐蚀性废水应用、氧利用率估算、河道复氧、液-液射流器数据等技术资料与PDF文档,适用于水处理增氧与工艺优化选型 射流曝气器在高腐蚀性废水中的运用 废水类型:医药化工氨基苯酚 氧利用率估算 氧利用率(OUR)估算 射流器用于河道复氧 射流机组为撬装式结构,移动方便 GW-TR液-液射流器性能数据及应用 GW-TR射流器系列是专门为液-液抽吸输送而开发的产品 水利水电工程中的液液射流泵和液气射流泵 水力发电机组的技术供水适于采用射流泵 富氧曝气 PSA&膜制氮机的富氧空气回用 射流曝气器在臭氧尾气回用-纯氧曝气中的运用 该系统将臭氧尾气回收,用于好氧生化池用做曝气充氧 射流器用于燃料罐固体颗粒气体搅拌状态模拟测试 射流器用于燃烧罐固体颗粒气体搅拌可达到很好的效果 曝气脱除硫化氢 曝气器的氧传递效率低至 5%高至射流器的 25~35% 曝气氧化脱铁除锰 射流器的效率在 25%~30%之间,取 25%的保守值 射流器安装注意事项 13条安装注意事项 射流曝气器启动与停止 GW射流器启动停止详细内容 1 2 3 --- ### 技术文库第2页|射流器维修、脱硫氧化、烟气处理资料 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-wk-2.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-wk-2.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/library-wk-2.html - Description: 射流曝气器维修、射流器在脱硫浆液氧化处理、烟气处理系统射流器应用,以及气体喷射器/氢气引射器设计要点等资料,支持工程设计与运维参考。 射流曝气器维修 维护手册 射流器在脱硫浆液氧化处理中的应用 射流曝气系统的设计及设备布置,与吸气能力|停留时间|搅拌强度和能耗等有着密切的关系 烟气处理系统中的射流器或喷射器 公司将提供相关系统的设计施工图,主要部机的性能参数与选型,和安装要求 氢气引射器设计之绝热指数的确定 在氢燃料电池中,氢气引射器承担着供氢和回收尾气中氢气的重任 气体喷射器设计之临界流速与音速、折算等熵流速与马赫数 气体喷射器的参数 什么是文丘里射流器 纯氧曝气的优势 射流曝气器结构 射流曝气器在蔗糖废水处理中的应用 射流曝气器在垃圾渗滤液中的应用 气体洗涤分离器 射流器-臭氧投加 1 2 3 --- ### 技术文库第3页|臭氧尾气回用、油脂废水、臭氧投加案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-wk-3.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-wk-3.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/library-wk-3.html - Description: 臭氧尾气回用纯氧曝气、油脂废水射流曝气、臭氧投加等应用案例与专题文章,并关联射流曝气器、臭氧投加器、洗涤分离器等产品知识 射流曝气器 一体化污水处理设备 射流曝气器到底是什么?一篇讲清原理、优势、场景 臭氧射流投加系统的组成是什么 什么是蒸汽喷射器 射流曝气器用于好氧工艺的优势 射流曝气选型的影响因素 射流器用于臭氧投加的设计要素 射流曝气在60万吨/年PTA废水处理工程中的应用与效果分析 曝气:原理、本质与目的 1 2 3 --- ### 垃圾渗滤液充氧解决方案 | 射流曝气器 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Description: 成都绿水科技提供射流曝气器用于垃圾渗滤液处理,其高效充氧、稳定运行,BOD/COD/氨氮等污染物去除显著。 射流曝气器在垃圾渗滤液中的应用 一、工程基本概况 1.1 污水性质 垃圾渗滤液来源于固体废弃物中转、堆放、填埋等产生的高浓度污水,受降水状况、废弃物成分和环境温度等条件的影响,垃圾渗滤液具有以下显著特点:成分复杂, 水质非常恶劣、水量很小、污染物浓度高且变化无规律,可生化性差, 含盐量高, 并含有较高浓度的氨氮。 1.2 设计处理水量及水质 设计处理水量200m3/d。 项目 BoD5 CODcr NH3-N 进水水质 2750 6500 600 排放标准 ≤100 ≤600 ≤50 设计水质及排放指标见表—1。 1.3 处理工艺流程 调节池-气浮池-集水池-IC气提式反应池-反硝化罐-硝化罐-超滤膜-纳滤膜-排水 二、主要设备及构筑物 硝化罐:1座,尺寸直径×高= Φ8.5×6m; 射流曝气器:GW1200 射流器,3根,N70增效喷嘴,12个; 射流泵:流量720m3/h,扬程14m,装机功率45kw,数量1台。 三、运行处理效果 自采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式运行以来,在实际运行中取得了良好的效果,实际运行进出水质见下表: 项目 BoD5 CODcr NH3-N 原始进水 2500-4000 6000-8000 500-700 最终排水 90 500 50 实际进水水质及处理结果(mg/l) 通过设计水量水质和实际运行处理结果对比:采用射流曝气器(鼓风加压)方式充氧解决垃圾渗滤液问题,具有以下优点: 3.1、充氧能力好,出水水质稳定,低于设计排放标准要求; 3.2、安装维修简便,水泵安装在池外,水泵的维护和维修方便; 3.3、射流曝气器(鼓风加压)噪音、能耗低,抗冲击负荷能力强; 3.4、管道系统简单,而且无堵塞现象,操作管理简单; 3.5、射流器和增效喷嘴长期运行性能不变,免维修,大大节约维修成本; 3.6、硝化曝气系统每降解1kg COD为0.83kwh。 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回文章主目录 --- ### 冷却 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Cooling.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Cooling.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Cooling.html - Description: 冷却:冷却是通过移除热量使物体或介质温度降低的过程。 冷却 冷却是通过移除热量使物体或介质温度降低的过程。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 利用射流泵进行电站厂集水井排污-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Description: 厂内渗漏集水井深井排污难题与泥浆泵局限,以及射流泥浆泵无转动部件、可水下作业、可配置冲泥系统自动排污等优势,改善水电站集水井清污劳动条件。 射流泵在电站集水井排污中的应用简介 集水井深井排污问题 厂内各渗漏水及其它漏水均排至渗漏集水井,大量污泥随之而入。 在多泥砂河流上,每次机组检修时有大量泥砂沉积于检修排水井井底。 多年来,一直没有一个很好的办法解决集水井深井排污问题;以往主要是靠人工清污。 集水井深达几十m,工作环境十分恶劣,并且井下作业非常不便,工作效率极低。 泥浆泵排污的局限 为改善劳动条件,有的电站设计中曾采用泥浆泵或灰渣泵,在不同程度上可以抽送一定泥浆,但是也存在许多问题。 首先离心泵因受吸出高度的限制,使用时必须安放在极低位置,但集水井长期积水,若泥浆泵安装在井内,将会被积水淹没。 所以只有在排泥时临时安放,并且还需人工冲污,给清污工作带来麻烦。 其次,由于泥砂磨损,泥浆泵有时发生机械故障。因此,有的电站即使设计了泥浆泵排污装置,有时也不得不采用人工清污。 鉴于上述原因,研究一套可靠的深井排泥装置是十分必要的。 射流泵的特点 射流泵没有转动部件,结构简单,工作可靠。 安装维护方便。 因此被广泛应用于水利、电力、化工、给排水、污水处理、供热、通风和制冷等部门。 尤其在高温、高压、易爆、易燃、潮湿和深水等恶劣条件下,优点更为显著。 但射流泵效率低,用作真空泵时极限真空度受到工作液体汽化压力限制,特别是运行范围狭窄,稍偏离最优工况,效率即将降低,有时甚至会出现倒流现象。 产品图: 射流泵在水电站中的应用条件 中、高水头水电站为射流泵提供了可靠的工作水源,电站中调相、制动等使用的压缩空气也可以作为液气射流泵的压力气源。射流泵以其独特的优点,应用于水电站中的各个系统。 射流泥浆泵深井排污的特殊优点 用射流泥浆泵运行深井排污除具有射流泵的一般优点外,还具有以下特殊优点:可以抽吸较大直径的固体; 可以在水下作业,具有很大的灵活性; 配置一套完善的冲泥系统后可以自动排污,不需人工井下作业。 因此,使用射流泥浆泵进行深井排污,大大改善了运行和检修人员的工作条件,较好地解决了集水井排污问题。 工程应用情况 利用射流泵装置进行厂内集水井排污,国外有这方面的报道,国内葛洲坝船闸集水井排污也使用了射流泵装置。 公司信息 公司网站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 喷射泵是什么及其工作原理 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Description: 系统解答喷射泵是什么、喷射泵如何工作,介绍喷嘴、吸入室、喉管与扩散段的作用,以及气液、液液喷射泵的应用、优缺点和选型要点。 喷射泵是什么?喷射泵如何工作? 喷射泵(Jet Pump),也称射流泵、射流器、引射器或 Eductor/Ejector,是利用一股具有压力的动力流体卷吸并输送另一股低压被吸流体的设备。动力流体通过喷嘴加速后,静压降低,在吸入室形成低压区;被吸流体因此进入设备,并在喉管内与动力流体交换动量、充分混合;混合流最后进入扩散段,速度降低,部分动能转化为压力能后排出。 工业喷射泵本体通常没有叶轮、电机或其他运动部件。它需要由外部水泵、压缩机或高压工艺流体提供动力,因此尤其适合气液混合、液液混合、曝气、加药、抽真空和难维护工况。 一、什么是喷射泵 喷射泵是一种依靠流体射流的动量传递实现抽吸、混合、增压或输送的流体设备。与离心泵通过旋转叶轮持续向液体做功不同,喷射泵把动力流体已有的压力能转化为高速射流,再用这股射流带动第二股流体。 "Jet Pump"在不同领域中可能指两类相关但不完全相同的设备: 1. 工业喷射泵/引射器:由喷嘴、吸入室、喉管和扩散段组成,本体无运动部件,可用于气液或液液引射。这是本文及本站 GW 系列产品所采用的含义。 2. 家用浅井或深井喷射泵:通常把离心泵、喷嘴和文丘里组件组合成一套供水装置。电机和叶轮先建立循环动力水,再由喷射组件产生抽吸。 两者都利用高速射流和低压卷吸,但设备边界不同。选择产品前,应先确认需要的是工业引射与混合设备,还是完整的井水供水机组。 二、喷射泵由哪些部件组成? 部件 主要作用 动力流体入口 接收具有足够流量与压力的水、液体、蒸汽或气体 喷嘴 缩小流通面积,把压力能转化为高速射流的动能 吸入口与吸入室 连接低压介质,并为其进入主射流提供通道 喉管/混合管 让动力流体与被吸流体交换动量并形成较均匀的混合流 扩散段 逐渐扩大流道、降低混合流速度并恢复部分静压 壳体与接口 承压、固定内部结构并连接上下游管路 喷嘴出口面积、喉管面积以及两者的面积比会直接影响吸入能力、允许背压、效率和抗汽蚀性能。工业选型不能只看接口口径。 三、喷射泵如何工作 图2:动力流体由左侧进入喷嘴,被吸流体由上方进入吸入室,两股流体在喉管内混合并经右侧扩散段排出。 喷射泵的完整工作过程可以分为五步: 1. 动力流体进入 外部水泵或工艺系统把具有一定压力和流量的动力流体送入喷射泵。此时流体通常处于相对高静压、较低流速状态。 2. 喷嘴加速并产生低压区 动力流体通过收缩喷嘴时,流通面积减小,流速显著升高,静压随之下降。高速射流进入吸入室后,在喷嘴出口附近形成低压区。 常被概括为"文丘里效应"的现象只是这一过程的一部分;喷射泵真正实现输送,还依赖射流卷吸、湍流混合和动量传递。 3. 卷吸第二股流体 当吸入室压力低于被吸流体所在容器或管路的压力时,压差推动气体或液体经吸入口进入。被吸流体可以是空气、氧气、臭氧、工艺气体、水或药液。 4. 在喉管内混合和传递动量 高速动力射流把部分动量传递给被吸流体。两股流体在吸入室和喉管内剪切、破碎与混合,逐渐趋向共同速度。气液工况中,合理结构有助于把气体分散为细小气泡;液液工况中,则可加强稀释与混合。 5. 扩压并排出 混合流进入逐渐扩大的扩散段后减速,部分动能恢复为静压。恢复后的出口压力需要克服安装水深、下游管路、阀门和设备造成的背压,才能保持稳定运行。 可以用一条能量路径概括: 动力流体压力能 → 喷嘴内的高速动能 → 卷吸与混合 → 扩散段中的部分压力恢复 喷射泵不会凭空产生能量。提高吸入量或出口背压,通常需要更多动力流量、更高进口压力或更合适的喷嘴—喉管组合。 四、喷射泵有哪些类型? 1. 液—气喷射泵 以加压液体作为动力流体,吸入空气、氧气、臭氧或其他气体,适合污水曝气、氧化、臭氧投加和气液传质。本站 GW 系列在水处理领域的典型应用属于这一类。 2. 液—液喷射泵 以一种液体卷吸另一种液体,可用于药剂投加、稀释、混合、循环和排水。选型时应特别提供被吸液体的密度、黏度、温度和腐蚀性。 3. 气—气或蒸汽喷射器 利用压缩气体或蒸汽卷吸低压气体,常用于抽真空、尾气抽吸和工艺气体输送。其可压缩流动、临界压力和噪声计算与液体动力喷射泵不同,需要专门设计。 4. 井用喷射泵系统 由离心泵提供循环动力水,喷嘴—文丘里组件提供抽吸,可分为浅井式和深井式。它与工业无运动部件引射器原理相关,但系统构成、性能指标和选型方法不同。 五、喷射泵有哪些应用? 污水处理中的空气、纯氧或臭氧引入; 射流曝气与高效气液混合; 药液吸入、稀释和在线混配; 槽罐循环、均质和防沉积搅拌; 腐蚀性、含固体或不便放置旋转设备的流体输送; 工业抽真空、排气和尾气回收; 石油生产中的井下射流举升; 井水供应、灌溉和局部增压系统。 用于曝气时,喷射泵只是系统的一部分。循环泵、供气方式、工作水深、末端喷嘴、池体流场和控制方式共同决定氧传递和能耗,不能用单一"最大吸气量"代替系统设计。 六、喷射泵的优点与局限 主要优点 本体无运动部件:结构简单,机械磨损少,适合连续运行和难维护位置; 能同时抽吸和混合:气体或液体进入后即可与动力流体快速接触; 介质适应性强:选用合适材质后,可处理腐蚀性或含悬浮物介质; 安装方式灵活:可采用主管、旁路、池外或与曝气系统组合安装; 密封性好:结构可避免轴封带来的泄漏点; 容易并联与调节:可通过多台组合适应分区和变负荷工况。 主要局限 必须有稳定的动力流体,系统仍需要水泵、压缩机或高压工艺源; 能量转换存在损失,并非所有工况都比机械泵节能; 吸入量对进口压力、动力流量、吸入口压力和出口背压非常敏感; 喷嘴或喉管堵塞、磨损会改变性能; 吸入压力过低可能发生汽蚀,产生噪声、振动和能力下降; 介质物性或工况变化较大时,需要重新校核性能曲线。 七、影响喷射泵性能的关键参数 1. 动力流量与进口压力:决定可供转换的能量; 2. 目标吸入量:应区分吸气量和吸液量,不能互相套用; 3. 吸入口绝对压力:包括自然吸气、正压供气、吸入高度和管路压损; 4. 出口背压:由安装水深、下游管路和设备阻力共同构成; 5. 喷嘴与喉管面积比:影响吸入比、压升比、效率和汽蚀裕量; 6. 介质性质:密度、黏度、温度、气体状态、固体含量与腐蚀性; 7. 海拔与环境条件:影响大气压、自然吸气能力和气体体积流量; 8. 吸入管路:过长、过细、弯头过多、阀门开度不足或漏气都会降低能力。 八、如何选择合适的喷射泵? 建议按以下顺序选型: 1. 明确动力流体和被吸流体分别是什么; 2. 确定目标吸入量、混合目标或充氧目标; 3. 提供动力流量、进口压力和温度; 4. 计算吸入口绝对压力、吸入高度及吸入管压损; 5. 计算出口背压,包括水深和所有下游阻力; 6. 根据性能曲线初选喷嘴、喉管和设备型号; 7. 校核汽蚀、材质、接口、安装空间和维护条件; 8. 计算配套动力设备的流量、扬程、功率和调节范围; 9. 调试时实测进口压力、动力流量、吸入量和出口压力。 GW 系列的型号范围、吸气/吸液参数、接口尺寸和选型数据表,可继续参阅本站的《GW系列射流器选型指南》。 九、常见运行问题与检查方法 现象 常见原因 建议检查 不吸气或不吸液 动力压力不足、背压过高、吸入管堵塞或漏气 测量三个接口压力,检查阀位和气密性 吸入量低 动力流量偏小、喷嘴磨损、吸入阻力大 核对工作点,检查喷嘴与吸入管 噪声或振动增大 汽蚀、两相流不稳定、支架松动 核对绝对压力与汽蚀裕量,检查固定件 出口压力不足 扩散段受损、工况偏离设计点、下游阻力变化 检查内部结构并重新计算系统阻力 性能逐步下降 结垢、沉积、堵塞或腐蚀 制定冲洗和定期检查计划 十、常见问题(FAQ) 1. 喷射泵需要电机吗? 工业喷射泵本体通常不需要电机,但必须由外部设备提供具有压力的动力流体。若把循环泵计算在完整系统内,系统仍然需要能量输入。 2. 喷射泵和文丘里管是一回事吗? 不是完全相同。两者都涉及流道收缩导致的加速和降压,但完整喷射泵还包含独立吸入口、吸入室、混合喉管和扩散段,并利用动量交换持续卷吸第二股流体。 3. 喷射泵能吸气也能吸液吗? 可以,但气体和液体的密度、可压缩性及流动特征不同,必须使用对应的性能数据和结构,不能把吸空气参数直接当作吸液参数。 4. 喷射泵是自吸泵吗? 喷射泵可以利用射流产生吸入能力,但"自吸"是否成立取决于系统结构、初始充液、密封性和安装条件。工业引射器与市场上带储压罐的自吸井用泵不是同一类整机。 5. 喷射泵的效率高吗? 它的优势主要是可靠、无运动部件并能同时完成抽吸与混合,而不是在所有工况下都具有最高泵送效率。应比较整个系统的动力消耗、传质效果、维护成本和运行可靠性。 6. 为什么出口背压如此重要? 喷射泵在扩散段只能恢复部分压力。出口背压过高会压缩可用压差,导致吸入量下降,严重时会停止引射。 十一、结论 喷射泵的核心不是旋转机械,而是喷嘴加速、低压卷吸、喉管混合和扩散增压四个连续过程。动力流体把能量和动量传递给被吸流体,使设备在没有内部运动部件的情况下完成抽吸、混合和输送。 对于水处理和工业混合项目,可靠选型必须同时建立动力入口、吸入口和出口三个压力边界,并结合流量、介质、喷嘴—喉管结构、汽蚀和材质综合判断。只按管径或"最大吸气量"选择喷射泵,往往无法得到稳定工作点。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 喷射洗涤器 | 气体洗涤除尘设备-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-scrubber.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-scrubber.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/jet-scrubber.html - Description: 喷射洗涤器是以液体洗涤气体为目的的特殊射流器,用于易燃易爆、高温、高湿、高含尘量的气体降温除尘。结构简单、运行稳定,有单级和多级配置。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 喷射洗涤器 喷射洗涤器是一种以液体洗涤气体为目的的特殊射流器。喷射洗涤器使用特殊结构的喷嘴将压力液体(洗涤液体)喷射为高速流动的锥形雾状液滴,液体被喷射为雾滴后比表面积增大, 靠粘性作用带动周围气体与之一起运动,从而产生抽吸力,将被洗涤气体吸入。 在被洗涤气体吸入后,气体中的颗粒物因与液滴撞击而被液滴捕获,同时气体中的可溶于洗涤液体的气体也传质入液滴。 最后液滴与气体混合物通过分离器将液滴分离,同时气体被排出,实现整个气体洗涤过程。 喷射洗涤器结构简单,运行稳定,不需要风机,可以用于易燃易爆、以及高温、高湿、高含尘量的气体降温除尘。标准洗涤器的尺寸可以满足从每小时几立方到数千立方的处理量要求。 分离器是洗涤系统的一个必不可少的部分,一个完整的喷射洗涤系统包括一个喷射器和一个分离器。 完整的喷射洗涤系统可以洗涤大量含有烟雾、蒸汽、有毒气体、灰尘、气味或颗粒的气体,并将清洁、干燥的气体排放到大气中 单级系统中能够提供高达 99% 或更高的效率,在多级配置中效率更高。材质包括不锈钢、玻璃纤维增强塑料 (FRP)等。 洗涤器系统结构紧凑、设计简单,可安装在难以到达的区域。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW高能文丘里除尘洗涤系统设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW高能文丘里除尘洗涤系统设计基础数据表) 关闭 流程图: --- ### 曝气的原理-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Aeration-Details.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Aeration-Details.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Aeration-Details.html - Description: 空气中的氧气转移到水体中是一个气液两相传质的过程,这一过程的机理普遍使用双膜理论来解释。曝气设备工作的本质就是高效的充氧量≥需氧量将空气中的氧气转移到水中。 曝气:原理、本质与目的 曝气的原理 空气中的氧气转移到水体中是一个气液两相传质的过程,这一过程的机理普遍使用双膜理论来解释。 通过了解双膜理论的原理我们可知,要提高空气中的氧气在水体中的传质就必须: 1、减小气泡大小,气泡越小,气液接触的比表面积越大。 2、增加气液接触时间。 3、增加搅拌强度,混合越强,紊动越剧烈气体传递速率越大。 气体传递双模理论简图: 曝气的本质和目的 在污水处理过程中,曝气的目的是: 1、为有机物(处理对象)氧化分解提供氧气。 2、为好氧微生物生存繁殖创造好氧环境。 3、使有机物、微生物和氧充分接触。 因此,曝气设备工作的本质就是高效的充氧量≥需氧量将空气中的氧气转移到水中,从而实现:充氧量≥需氧量。 公司信息 公司网站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 曝气设备怎么选?微孔曝气、传统射流与GW射流曝气传质效果对比 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Description: 同一工况下对比微孔曝气、MTS射流、传统射流与GW射流曝气:气泡大小、气液接触时间、搅拌强度、结垢堵塞与维修成本,帮助污水厂高效选型。 曝气设备怎么选?微孔曝气、传统射流与GW射流曝气传质效果对比 污水处理好氧工艺选型时,常见方案包括微孔曝气、MTS射流曝气、传统射流曝气和GW射流曝气。很多人会问:哪种曝气设备氧传质效率更高?高盐废水能不能用?后期维修成本会不会失控?本文按统一对比维度,帮助工程人员快速完成曝气设备选型。 一、先看结论:曝气选型比的是什么 在同一水质、气源、气压、温度等条件下,单位时间内氧分子传质系数一定。因此,真正拉开差距的不是“能不能充氧”,而是以下因素能否同时做对: 1. 气泡大小(比表面积)——气泡越小,气液接触面积通常越大 2. 气液接触时间——氧气在水中停留、扩散越久,传质越充分 3. 混合搅拌强度——紊动越强,界面更新越快,溶解氧分布越均匀 4. 维修频率及难易程度——是否易结垢、堵塞,能否不停水检修 再结合设备材质、结构在污水中的实际表现,就能判断哪类曝气器更适合你的工况。 二、四类曝气设备传质效果对比表 对比项 微孔曝气 MTS射流曝气 传统射流曝气 GW射流曝气 气泡大小 小 大 大 小 气液接触时间 随水深变化 随水深变化 吸气口至池底+气泡上升 最长(含管道输送与二次喷射扩散) 混合搅拌强度 一般(靠气体上升) 强(水气喷射) 有限(出口无喷嘴) 强(池底增效喷嘴二次射流) 高盐废水适应性 不适合,易结垢堵塞 不适合,易结垢堵塞 不适合,易结垢堵塞 适合,无明显水气界面,口径大不易堵 传质效率 初期高,随使用衰减 不高 不高 高且更稳定 维护特点 维护成本高 堵塞后需放水维修 易结垢堵塞 正确安装下水下免维护,主要维护池外水泵 三、微孔曝气:初期效率高,长期衰减与维护成本要算清 微孔曝气的优势是气泡小,初期传质效率高。气液接触时间会随水深变化而变化;搅拌主要依靠气体上升,搅拌力一般。 需要注意的是:微孔曝气存在水、气界面,不适合盐度较高废水,容易结垢、堵塞。传质效率会随使用时间增加而降低,维护成本高。若项目更看重长期稳定运行和低维护,这一点必须纳入全生命周期成本评估。 四、MTS射流曝气:搅拌力强,但传质与检修短板明显 MTS射流曝气气泡较大,气液接触时间随水深变化;搅拌依靠水气喷射,搅拌力强。同样因存在水、气界面,不适合盐度较高废水,容易结垢、堵塞。 整体传质效率不高。一旦堵塞,通常只能放水维修,停机影响和维护难度都更大,更适合对检修窗口要求不严、水质结垢风险较低的场景。 五、传统射流曝气:结构简单,但气泡大、搅拌有限 传统射流曝气气泡大;气液接触时间为吸气口至池底,再加上气泡上升到液面的时间。设备出口没有喷嘴,搅拌强度有限。 同样存在水、气界面,不适合盐度较高废水,容易结垢、堵塞,传质效率不高。若项目需要更高氧利用率、更强池内混合,往往要升级到带增效喷嘴的高效射流方案。 六、GW射流曝气:接触时间最长,高盐工况与低维护更友好 GW射流曝气气泡小。气液接触时间从吸气口处开始,包括横向、竖向管道中的输送时间,以及通过增效喷嘴喷射后气泡在水中扩散和上升的时间——在各类曝气装置中,其气液接触时间最长。 增效喷嘴在池底进行二次射流喷射,搅拌力强。设备不存在明显水、气界面,可适合盐度较高废水;喷嘴口径大,不易结垢、堵塞,传质效率高。 正确安装条件下,水下部分通常不需要维护维修,只需对池外水泵进行日常维护或维修。对提标改造、高盐工业废水、希望减少放空检修的污水厂,GW射流曝气往往是更稳妥的选型方向。 七、选型建议:按工况匹配,而不是只看名义效率 1. 若更看重初期细气泡和短期氧利用率,可评估微孔曝气,但要预留结垢堵塞与效率衰减带来的维护预算。 2. 若池内需要较强喷射搅拌,但水质结垢风险高或难以放水检修,应谨慎选择MTS或传统射流。 3. 若同时关注气泡细度、最长气液接触时间、二次射流搅拌、高盐适应性和水下低维护,优先对比GW射流曝气。 曝气设备选型的核心目标始终是:在目标溶解氧和混合效果下,实现稳定、可维护、全周期成本可控的充氧方案。 八、常见问题 FAQ 影响曝气设备传质效果的主要因素有哪些? 在同一水质、气源、气压、温度等条件下,单位时间内氧分子传质系数一定。影响传质效果的主要因素是气泡大小(比表面积)、气液接触时间和混合搅拌强度;工程选型还要同步评估维修频率及难易程度。 高盐废水更适合哪种曝气方式? 微孔曝气、MTS射流曝气和传统射流曝气都存在水、气界面,高盐工况下更容易结垢、堵塞。GW射流曝气无明显水气界面,喷嘴口径大,更适合盐度较高废水。 为什么说GW射流曝气的气液接触时间最长? 因为它的接触过程从吸气口就开始,覆盖管道输送,再到池底增效喷嘴二次喷射后的气泡扩散与上升,路径更完整,因此气液接触时间通常长于其他曝气装置。 公司信息 公司网站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 气体喷射泵 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Gas-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Gas-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Gas-jet-pump.html - Description: 气体喷射泵:气体喷射泵是利用高速动力气体形成低压区,从而吸入、混合并输送另一股气体的无运动部件设备。 气体喷射泵 气体喷射泵是利用高速动力气体形成低压区,从而吸入、混合并输送另一股气体的无运动部件设备。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 气体喷射器 | 气液输送/压缩/真空解决方案厂家 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Description: 气体喷射器解决能源、化工、环保、矿业等领域的气体输送与压缩需求,适用于高压蒸气回收乏汽,低压天然气回收,矿井通风,气浮压缩机。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 气体喷射器 在能源、化工、环保、矿业等诸多领域都存在对特定气体的输送、压缩的需求。气体喷射器即是因这些需求而生。 气体喷射器按动力流体不同可分为两种:气体动力气体输送与压缩用喷射器、液体动力气体输送与压缩用喷射器。 气体动力气体输送与压缩用喷射器使用较高压力气体作为动力,根据工况的不同使用超临界(超音速)或压临界(压音速)喷射, 用于抽吸某种低压气体,然后混合成中压气体排向下游工艺。其典型应用有:高压蒸气回收乏汽、低压天然气回收等。 液体喷射器 液体动力气体输送与压缩用喷射器使用高压液体作为动力,用于将某种低压气体输送/压缩至其下游工艺。 其典型的应用有:矿井通风(没有燃爆危险同时还可以降温、除尘)、作为气浮压缩机使用等。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里射流泵喷射器(气体压缩输送非真空型)设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW文丘里射流泵喷射器(气体压缩输送非真空型)设计基础数据表) 关闭 气体喷射器应用示例: 排空气体 在很多工民用场合都会有将气体从密闭空间排出的需求,抽负压辅助启动水泵就是其中一例。 一般情况下,水泵启动需要排空的容积都不大,因此只需有适当压力的动力流体(水或加压空气)就可做到这一点。 在某些电驱动排风机不宜使用的危险场合,射流排气也会成为安全不错的选择。 抽气保压 有的装置设备一方面需要保持一定的压力,另一方面又有气体进入或产生,在这种情形下,使用射流器可以达到抽气保压的目的。如上图污水处理中的MBR装置,当气水分离器的压力升高时,压力信号输出致使射流器动力流量阀自动开启,射流器工作吸排气,直到负压达到指定值时阀门关闭停止排气,从而使其压力维持在一定的负压范围之内。动力流体现场都具备,因此这种方案不占地、投资省还节约电耗。 --- ### 如何用文丘里射流器投加臭氧? - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Description: 文丘里射流器通过高速射流产生负压吸入臭氧,经一次混合与二次增效实现高效传质,纯氧氧转移效率可达90%以上,臭氧利用率可达99%以上。 如何用文丘里射流器投加臭氧? 工作原理 文丘里射流器(高效射流器)是一种气液高效混合装置。带压动力水从入口进入喷射腔,经喷嘴形成高速射流;高速流体在吸气口产生负压,把臭氧气体(或臭氧尾气、空气、纯氧等)吸入并瞬间掺入主流。 混合液再经扩散段减速、回压后排出。进出口只要有较小压差即可形成负压吸入气体。 一次混合 + 二次增效 1. 一次混合:臭氧在射流器喉部被高速水流剪切分散,形成均匀微气泡水气混合液。 2. 二次增效:混合液送至池底增效喷嘴高速喷出,再卷吸约 4~5 倍自身流量的池水,继续搅拌传质。 测试结果显示:纯氧氧转移效率可达90%以上,臭氧利用率可达99%以上。 接管与启停 1. 动力循环:循环水泵 → 射流器进口 → 混合液出口 → 接触池 / 池底增效喷嘴。 2. 气侧:臭氧发生器出口 → 射流器吸气口(须符合臭氧/特殊介质管道安装规范)。 射流加臭氧启停顺序 初始:水泵停机、臭氧进气阀关闭 → 启动水泵并确认自吸正常 → 关闭自吸空气阀 → 再开启臭氧进气阀。停止时先关闭臭氧进气阀,再按说明书关闭水泵和阀门。 影响传质的设计要素 1. 气水比越小,转移效率越高,但循环水量与功率增大。 2. 水深越大,效率越高。 3. 进口压力越高,效率越高。 4. 材质宜用 316/316L 等耐臭氧不锈钢。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流泵补气-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Description: 介绍混流式水轮机尾水管涡带补气原理、强迫补气射流泵工作方式及效果因素,以及压缩空气管网串联射流泵节能方案。 射流泵补气 尾水管涡带与补气需求 混流式水轮机在部分负荷工况下运行时,尾水管中往往出现涡带。这种空腔涡带在尾水管内做周期性运动,会产生强烈的压力脉动和功率摆动。向尾水管补入一定的空气量,是破坏尾水管中心涡带、消除压力脉动的较好措施。 自然补气与强迫补气 根据水电站运行经验,当水轮机安装在尾水位以下深度超过 3~4 m 时,由于尾水管内壁静压加大,自然补气便发生困难,这时必须依靠射流泵或空压机等设备进行强迫补气。 补气射流泵工作原理 补气射流泵的工作液体引自蜗壳的高压力水,利用喷嘴射流吸入一定量的自由空气;水与气混合后呈射流状态,向尾水管内的涡带区补给。 补气效果的影响因素 补气效果与射流泵的吸气量、泵的出口压力以及出口端伸入尾水管内的径向距离有关。当射流泵吸气量小于最优补气量时,尾水管内的脉动压力非但没有减小,反而增大。 若射流泵出口压力偏小,或伸入管内距离不够,则补不进空气,而且有时还会出现强烈的噪音。乌江渡水电站运行初期对射流泵补气做了试验,曾遇到类似问题。 设计注意事项 因此,设计补气射流泵时,应重视吸气量、出口压力与伸入距离等关键参数,避免补气不足或参数失配导致脉动加剧、噪音增大等问题。 压缩空气补气与射流泵串联方案 由水轮机导水叶后向转轮区补入压缩空气,实践证明是一种效果较好的补气方法。过去认为压缩空气耗量大而应用不广;实际上,消除混流式水轮机不稳定工况所需要的空气量约为水轮机额定流量(m³/s)的 5%(已换算为大气压力),空气压力为水轮机工作水头的 0.5 倍。 如果在压缩空气管网中串联射流泵,以压缩空气为射流泵的工作流体,使其吸入一定量的自由空气,不仅能够提高补气效果,而且可使电力消耗减少 1/2~1/3。 结语 射流泵补气是破坏尾水管涡带、抑制压力脉动的有效手段。实际工程中应结合电站水头、尾水管布置及最优补气量要求,对射流泵吸气量、出口压力与伸入距离进行专项设计;必要时可采用压缩空气与射流泵串联的方案,以兼顾补气效果与运行经济性。 返回目录 --- ### 射流泵如何灌泵?Jet Pump引水启动步骤 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Description: 简单介绍井用射流泵如何灌泵,包括停电检查、加水排气、启动观察、重复补水及无法引水的常见原因。 射流泵如何灌泵? 井用射流泵灌泵,就是在启动前通过泵体上的灌水口,把泵壳和吸水管尽量充满清水并排出空气。关闭灌水口后短时间启动,观察压力和出水情况;如果没有建立稳定水流,应立即停机、再次补水和排气,不能让水泵长时间干转。 注意:本文所说的灌泵适用于带电机、叶轮和喷射组件的浅井或深井射流泵。工业射流器或引射器本体没有叶轮,通常依靠外部动力流体工作,不采用相同的灌泵方法。 灌泵前需要准备什么? 与水泵系统相容的清水; 漏斗或干净的加水软管; 用于拆装灌水塞的扳手; 水泵制造商说明书; 必要的手套和护目镜。 开始前应确认吸水管、接头、止回阀或底阀已经安装好。吸水侧漏气或止回阀失效时,即使反复加水,水泵也可能无法完成引水。 射流泵灌泵步骤 1. 切断电源 关闭水泵电源并确认设备不会意外启动。不要在电机通电时拆卸灌水塞或检查泵体。 2. 释放系统压力 打开附近的水龙头或排水阀,释放管路中的残余压力。确认压力表回落后再操作灌水口。 3. 打开灌水口 找到泵壳上方的灌水塞或灌水口,缓慢拆下。不同型号的位置可能不同,应优先查看制造商说明书。 4. 缓慢加入清水 通过灌水口缓慢加水,让水进入泵壳和吸水管。等待气泡排出,并继续加水,直到灌水口附近的水位不再明显下降。 深井射流泵或较长吸水管可能需要多次补水。不要使用含泥沙、杂物或腐蚀性物质的水进行灌泵。 5. 装回灌水塞 确认泵体已经充满水后,重新安装并拧紧灌水塞。密封应可靠,但不要过度用力损坏螺纹或密封件。 6. 短时间启动水泵 恢复电源并启动水泵,观察压力表和出水口。正常情况下,水泵会逐渐建立压力,并形成连续、稳定的水流。 7. 没有出水时立即停机 如果短时间内仍未出水、压力没有上升,或者水泵发出异常声音,应立即停机。待设备安全后重新打开灌水口,再次补水和排气。 不要让没有水的射流泵持续运转。干转可能损坏机械密封、叶轮和其他部件。允许的试运行时间应以设备说明书为准。 为什么射流泵灌泵后仍然不上水? 常见原因包括: 1. 吸水管漏气:接头、密封带、管道或泵壳存在漏点; 2. 底阀或止回阀失效:停机后水倒流回井内,泵体无法保持充水; 3. 水位过低:实际吸程超过射流泵的工作范围; 4. 吸水管堵塞:滤网、底阀或管路被泥沙和杂物堵塞; 5. 灌水不充分:泵壳或吸水管内仍有大量空气; 6. 压力开关或阀门设置不正确:出口阀门关闭或控制系统未正常工作; 7. 喷嘴或文丘里组件堵塞:结垢、泥沙或异物影响射流抽吸; 8. 叶轮或机械密封损坏:水泵无法建立所需压力或持续吸入空气。 如果反复灌水仍无法建立水流,应停止尝试,并检查吸水侧气密性、底阀、井内水位及喷射组件。无法确认原因时,应联系水泵维修人员。 常见问题 射流泵每次启动前都要灌泵吗? 正常密封且止回阀工作良好的系统,首次启动或维修排空后通常需要灌泵,日常启动不应每次重新加水。如果水泵频繁失去引水,应检查漏气或水倒流问题。 可以让射流泵空转来自动吸水吗? 不建议。大多数井用射流泵需要先充水,长时间干转可能使机械密封过热并损坏水泵。 灌泵需要加多少水? 没有统一容量。应把泵壳和吸水管尽量充满,直到灌水口水位稳定。长管路或深井系统通常需要更多水和多次补充。 工业射流器需要这样灌泵吗? 通常不需要。工业射流器本体没有叶轮,它依靠外部水泵或其他压力源提供动力流体。启动时应先确认动力流体已经建立规定流量和压力,并按系统操作规程排气、开阀和调试。 结论 射流泵灌泵的关键是:先断电,向泵壳和吸水管加满清水,充分排出空气,密封灌水口后再短时间启动观察。如果无法建立稳定水流,应立即停机检查,避免水泵干转。 不同品牌和型号的结构、阀门位置及允许试运行时间不同,实际操作应始终以设备制造商说明书为准。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流泵用于机组调相压水-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Description: 介绍水电站机组调相压水原理、传统低压气系统局限、高压气系统实践,以及高压气串联射流泵的节能压水方案。 射流泵用于机组调相压水 调相运行与压水需求 随着工业的发展,机组用于调相运行日益增多,一些大型水电站亦需考虑调相运行。为了使机组在调相时消耗较少的有功功率,大多数电站用压缩空气压水,使转轮脱水作调相运行。 传统低压气系统及其局限 过去调相压水都采用压力为 0.5~0.8 MPa 的空气系统。由于出现大容量机组或几台机同时进行调相,使气系统的设备和布置都遇到了困难;如果设计不当,往往使压水失败。因而近年来提出用高压气系统进行调相压水,并在实践中取得成功。 高压气系统调相压水 据介绍,国外有采用压力为 4 MPa 或 6.3 MPa 的高压气系统进行调相压水的。采用这样高的气压,目的是解决气系统设备问题,并可共用调速系统的高压空气压缩机,不需另增设备。 当高压气首次压水成功后,用鼓风机维持转轮室内水位不升高。 最优气压与气水锤风险 根据高压调相压水试验资料,调相压水的最优气压约为 2.5 MPa。当压力超过 2.5 MPa 时,实际的压水时间不仅不能减少,相反地容易产生气水锤。 高压系统设备利用 目前大型水电站调速系统采用的压力为 4~6 MPa 或甚至更高,而空压机的压力为 6 MPa 或 15 MPa。为了充分发挥高压系统中压气设备的作用,同时又能达到安全、经济的目的,有必要对调相压水方式进行优化。 射流泵串联高压气系统方案 1986 年全国第二届喷射技术学术讨论会上,建议在高压气系统管路上装设射流泵,以高压气作为射流泵的工作压力,使射流泵吸收一定量的自由空气,两者混合后送入转轮室,进行调相首次压水。 当压水成功后,以低压射流泵(出口压力为 0.5~0.8 MPa)维持转轮室内压低后的水位,代替尺寸庞大的鼓风机。这样不仅节约电能并获得高压气系统调相压水的最佳参数,而且大大简化辅助设备的布置和降低设备费用。 结语 采用射流泵串联高压气系统进行调相压水,具有简化设备布置、降低投资和运行能耗的潜力。当然,采用这样的调相压水方案,尚需做大量的模型试验工作,以期获得最佳的射流泵结构型式和压水工作参数的最佳配合。 返回目录 --- ### 射流泵在水电站中的应用总结-成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Description: 总结射流泵在水电站的典型应用:针阀与固定式技术供水、集水井排泥,以及高压气系统串联射流泵的调相压水。 射流泵在水电站中的应用总结 射流泵是一种没有转动部件的流体输送设备,具有结构简单、工作可靠、维修方便和成本低等优点。近年来在国内外大中型水电站得到广泛应用,并收到良好效益。相关设备又称喷射泵、射流器等。 定义与特点: 1. 无转动部件,结构简单 2. 工作可靠,维修方便 3. 成本较低,适合电站辅助系统应用 4. 可利用坝前或蜗壳高压水等富余动力流体驱动 应用领域: 1. 水电站机组技术供水 2. 集水井淤积泥沙排除 3. 高压气系统调相压水串联补气与水位维持 机组技术供水: 射流泵在水电站中的重要应用之一,是机组技术供水。近期研究成果——针阀可调式射流泵,具有效率高、工作范围广的优点,适用于水头和负荷变化大的水电站机组技术供水系统。 对于水头变化较小的电站,则可采用固定式射流泵。 集水井排泥: 在排水系统中,推荐采用射流泵排除集水井淤积泥沙。与泥浆泵相比,射流泵更为有效,并能节约电能。 调相压水中的串联应用: 当利用高压气系统进行 调相压水时,可在高压气系统中串联射流泵,吸入一定量的自由空气;并以射流泵代替鼓风机,维持转轮室内压低后的水位。 这样不仅可获得最佳调相压水工作参数,而且可节约投资,并大大简化压水设备和空气管网的布置。 选型要点: 工程选型时,应根据水头与负荷变化幅度,在针阀可调式与固定式射流泵之间合理选择;在调相压水等高压气系统中,可进一步发挥射流泵串联补气与水位维持的综合效益。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气器 | 污水处理曝气设备 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Aerator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Aerator.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-Aerator.html - Description: 成都绿水科技-射流曝气器,用于城市生活污水与工业废水生物曝气,氧利用率高、不停水检修、低噪音、节能,适配曝气池、氧化沟、氧化塘等场景。 射流器曝气器 为什么要使用射流曝气器 目前最常用空气曝气方式是鼓风系统,但在经过长时间的运行后,由于曝气头的老化、开裂、堵塞,鼓风机的磨损,在设计过程中通常将选用鼓风机能力放大,同时传统的曝气设备每年几乎都需要检修,而检修需停水放水检修,检修复杂,成本高。而且随着处理水量的增加,负荷的波动,经常导致供氧不足等问题。 射流曝气器原理 为解决该问题,成都绿水科技有限公司研发的射流曝气器,其主要用于城市生活污水和工业废水处理中的生物曝气处理过程。 射流曝气器主要由水泵、文丘里射流器、增效喷嘴及二次射流导流筒(备选)组成。 混合液(污水+污泥)被水泵吸入后,在文丘里射流器内与空气/氧气进行射流混合形成超饱和氧混合液,再通过一套增效喷嘴在水池或二次射流导流筒中进行射流,增效喷嘴的二次射流回收了水泵能量、在水池或导流筒中形成了相当于水泵流量5倍的引流作用,从而形成水池中水力循环加氧的过程。 这种特性强化了氧在水中的传递效率,从而大大提高了氧的利用率和氧传递的动力效率,保证了混合液中所需的溶解氧浓度,以便高效地处理工业和生活污水。 射流曝气器图片: 射流曝气器优点: 1. 氧利用率高,动力效率高,不随运行时间的长短而衰减 2. 不停水放水检修,维修方便,费用低 3. 噪音低,对Q型安装方式完全可达到静音 4. 可利用现有鼓风机/压缩机系统,用于加压射流,氧利用率可大大提高 5. 鼓风系统加射流曝气组合应用,运行能耗可大大降低 6. 抗冲击负荷能力增强 7. 省去了传统鼓风系统的复杂管道,而且不需停水检修,维修方便,费用低 射流曝气器应用领域: 射流曝气器适用于各种污水处理,包括推流式曝气池、混合曝气池、延时曝气池、氧化沟、氧化塘等。 射流曝气器选型: 设计基础数据 平均处理水量量(m3/h) 高峰处理水量(m3/h) 进水水质COD、BOD、NH,-N、SS...(mg/L) 出水水质COD、BOD、NH,-N、SS...(mg/L) 池型-长x宽x高(m) 有效水深(m) 设计水温(°C) 盐度(mg/L) 海拔(1m) 水力停留时间(t) 有无兼氧 ... 需氧量计算模块 污泥浓度(mg/L) 污泥产率系数(kgVSS/kgBODs) 污泥衰减系数(kg/kg·d) 有机负荷(kg/kg·d) BODs,与BOD的比值 溶解氧(mg/L) 曝气时间(t) 总碳氧化需氧量(kg/h) 硝化需氧量(kg/h) 平均实际总需氧量(kg/h) 高峰实际总需氧量(kg/h) ... 射流器选型计算及系统设计模块 射流器型号选型 射流器数量 配套水泵型号(水量、扬程、功率) 理论动力效率SAE(kg/kwh) 理论充氧量SOTR(kg/h) 操作温度下饱和溶解氧浓度(mg/L) 污水修正系数(a、β、θ、Q、T) 实际动力效率AE(kg/kwh) 实际充氧量AOTR(kg/h) 自吸气量(m3/h) 鼓风机风量、风压需求(m3/h、kPa) 供氧气量需求(纯氧曝气) 射流曝气器安装方法: 射流曝气器入水安装 射流曝气器干式安装 射流曝气器案例: 请参考案例: 1. 射流曝气器在蔗糖废水处理中的应用 2. 射流曝气器在垃圾渗滤液中的应用 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气器详解—工作原理、特点及应用 | 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Description: 射流曝气器利用文丘里引射与高速射流强化气液传质。本文详解其工作原理、结构特点、氧利用率优势及在市政污水、工业废水、纯氧曝气、臭氧投加等场景的应用。 射流曝气器到底是什么?一篇讲清原理、优势、场景 很多人第一次听到“射流曝气器”这个词,第一反应往往是:它和普通曝气到底有什么区别? 其实你可以把它理解成一种更擅长“吸气、混合、搅拌、传氧”的曝气方式。它不是简单地往水里打气,而是借助高速水流把空气、纯氧甚至臭氧吸进来,再通过喷射和循环,让气体更充分地进入水体。 说得更直白一点,射流曝气器真正厉害的地方,不只是会曝气,而是它能把吸气、混合、循环和传质这几件事一起做掉。 一、射流曝气器是怎么工作的 如果把它的工作过程拆开来看,基本可以分成两步。 第一步,是先把水“喷快”。 动力水在水泵作用下通过喷嘴高速喷出,压力能变成速度能,这时候射流器内部就会形成负压区。空气或者氧气会被这个负压“吸”进去,然后和高速液流在射流器内部先完成一次混合,形成比较细、比较均匀的气泡。 第二步,是把已经混好的水气混合流送到池底再喷出去。 这时候喷流不只是自己往前冲,它还会把周围更多的水一起带动起来,形成明显的循环、搅拌和卷吸作用。这样一来,氧气和污水、污泥接触得更充分,氧的传递效率也就更高。 所以,射流曝气器的核心逻辑不是“冒泡”,而是“高速引射 + 强制混合 + 二次喷射 + 循环传质”。这也是它和很多传统曝气方式最大的区别。 结构图: 二、它为什么比传统曝气更有吸引力? a. 传氧效率通常更高 气泡越细、分布越均匀,氧气越容易进入水里。 现有资料里提到,自吸式和鼓风加压式射流曝气在合适工况下,氧利用率可以做到 30% 到 45%;纯氧射流曝气更高,可以达到 90% 以上;而在臭氧应用测试中,臭氧利用率甚至可以做到 99% 以上。 对污水处理项目来说,这一点很关键。因为供氧效率上去了,系统运行就更从容,处理效果也更容易稳定下来。 b. 不只是曝气,还能把混合和循环一起做好 很多污水池的问题,不只是氧不够,而是混合不均匀、局部有死角、污泥悬浮不好。 射流曝气器因为有明显的喷流和卷吸能力,往往能把搅拌、循环、增氧这几件事一起做掉。对于氧化沟、推流池、混合池、氧化塘这类池型来说,这种能力很实用。 c. 系统相对简单,改造也更灵活 以资料里的 GWQ/B 射流曝气器为例,系统主要由水泵、文丘里射流器、增效喷嘴和必要管道组成,整体结构比较紧凑。 如果是鼓风加压型方案,还可以结合原来的鼓风机或压缩机系统来做升级改造。换句话说,不少项目并不需要把整套系统全部推倒重来,而是可以在原有基础上提升性能。 4. 维护相对更省事 传统曝气头用久了,比较容易遇到堵塞、老化、开裂这些问题,很多时候还得停水、放水之后才能检修。 而现有资料里多次提到,射流曝气方案更适合不停水、不放水改造,维护重点更多集中在水泵等设备上。对很多老旧污水厂来说,这一点很有现实意义,因为它直接关系到检修难度、停机时间和运维成本。 5. 噪音更低,对工况变化也更友好 资料中提到,部分安装方式下,射流曝气系统的噪音比较低,有些甚至可以接近静音。 同时,它还能根据负荷变化去切换空气、风机气源或者纯氧气源,也能通过变频调节来适配不同工况。所以面对水量、水质波动的时候,系统的适应性通常会更强。 6. 对工艺运行还有一些附加好处 在纯氧射流曝气资料里还提到,这类系统可减少泡沫和臭味,改善污泥沉降性,降低污泥膨胀风险,并有助于提高既有污水厂的处理能力。 尤其是在高浓度废水、臭氧尾气回用、纯氧曝气这类要求更高的场景里,这些附加优势会更明显。 三、射流曝气器一般用在哪些地方? 从这次整理到的资料来看,射流曝气器的应用范围其实挺宽,不只是传统意义上的污水池曝气。 1. 市政污水和工业废水处理 这是最常见、也是最核心的应用方向。 现有案例和资料覆盖了生活污水、制药废水、垃圾渗滤液、印染废水、食品废水、造纸废水、焦化废水、酒精废水和化工废水等多种类型。凡是需要提高供氧效率、改善池内混合效果、减少改造停机时间的项目,都很适合重点考虑 2. 纯氧曝气和高负荷强化处理 如果项目本身负荷高、处理指标紧、池容又有限,那么纯氧射流曝气就会特别有价值。 它能把纯氧更高效地打进水里,比较适合提标改造、扩容升级,以及高浓度有机废水处理这类场景。 3. 臭氧投加和臭氧尾气回用 这次资料里和臭氧相关的内容非常多,既有设计指南,也有大量工程业绩。 这说明射流器在臭氧投加、臭氧尾气回用、强化氧化这些场景里,已经有比较成熟的应用基础。对于深度处理项目来说,这类能力很有吸引力。 4. 河道复氧、除铁除锰和供水预处理 除了污水厂,射流器也可以用在河道湖泊复氧、地下水除铁除锰、供水系统充氧等方向。 因为它的本质是强化气液混合和传质,所以只要场景里对“把气体更高效地送进液体”有需求,它就有发挥空间。 5. 气浮、加药、抽真空和工业混合 虽然这些不全是严格意义上的“曝气”,但底层逻辑是一样的,都是利用射流器的引射和混合能力。 工程业绩里还能看到它被用于气浮加气、液气射流真空泵、药剂投加、罐体循环搅拌、粉体和气体输送等工业用途。也就是说,它本质上不只是一个曝气设备,更像是一种流体混合平台。 工程样例图: 四、怎么理解它真正的工程价值 如果从工程角度看,射流曝气器真正有价值的地方,不只是某一个参数更高一点,而是它把供氧、混合、循环、搅拌这些原本分散的功能,尽量整合进了一套流体系统里。 这样做的好处很直接: 1. 系统更紧凑 2. 改造思路更灵活 3. 混合和传氧更容易兼顾 4. 运维压力相对更小 尤其是对老旧污水站来说,如果原来的曝气头已经衰减,风量也不够,池内供氧还不均匀,那么射流曝气往往不是单纯“换个设备”这么简单,而更像是一条提效和改造路线。 五、总结 简单总结,射流曝气器是一种以文丘里引射和二次射流强化传质为核心的高效曝气技术。 它真正的优势,不只是增氧快,而是能够同步完成吸气、混合、循环和搅拌。所以在市政污水、工业废水、纯氧曝气、臭氧投加、河道复氧等场景里,它都有比较强的适应性。 如果一个项目正面临提标、扩容、降噪、减少检修、提升氧利用率这些需求,那么射流曝气器确实是一条很值得认真评估的技术路线。 六、联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气器选型设计服务|优化投资与运行成本 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Description: 成都绿水科技提供射流曝气器选型与设计服务,综合考虑工作压力、水深、数量、吸气压力、海拔、气液比及水质条件。 射流曝气选型的影响因素 在需氧量确定的条件下,射流器的选型是一个平衡投资成本与运行成本的优化过程,成都绿水科技有限公司可为客户提供射流器选型、布置方面的设计服务,以达到投资和运行成本优化配置的目的,综合降低污水处理成本。 在具体的选型过程中,我们考虑的因素主要有以下几个方面: 1. 射流器的工作压力 : 通过水流量越大,射流器的工作压力越大,吸入的气量就越多。在特定充氧量需求条件下,所需的射流器数量较少,设备购置成本较低,但由于压力增大,水泵功率增大,动力效率降低,运行成本会增加。 2. 工作水深 : 射流器可适用于任何水深,水深增加时氧转移效率和动力效率都得到提高,水系功率可以降低,运行成本下降,如图二所示。但水深增加会使基建成本增加。 3. 射流器的数量 : 增加射流器的数量,可以使所需的配套功率降低,投资会增加,但运行成本会下降。 4. 吸气压力与海拔: : 射流器的吸气量在一个大气压的条件下确定。吸气压力低于一个大气压时按修正系数=(真空压力/1个大气压)进行修正。吸气压力高于一个大气压时按修正系数=[(表压+1个大气压)/1个大气压]”进行修正。 5. 气液比 : 气液比越大,单位水量吸入的气体越多,动力效率提高但氧转移效率会下降,但气液比达到60%~80%以后,动力效率增加缓慢。原因在于气泡直径和在水中分布状态是气液比越小越好。 因此,在纯氧曝气时,不主张单纯追求动力效率来提高气液比,而是要有一个最优平衡点,来兼顾氧气利用率和氧气传递功耗。 除以上因素外,水温、盐度、操作溶解氧浓度、水的化学性质都会对射流器的型号、数量及配套功率选择产生重要影响。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气器用于屠宰废水处理_充氧效率高_运行稳定 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Description: 屠宰废水处理可采用SBR工艺配套射流曝气器,实现良好的气液混合与稳定供氧。适合中小型污水处理项目,帮助企业提升处理效果并降低维护难度。 屠宰废水处理为什么越来越多项目选择射流曝气器 屠宰废水属于典型的高浓度有机废水,常含有血污、油脂、毛发、肉屑、粪便及大量悬浮物,具有水质复杂、水量波动大、处理难度高等特点。对于此类废水处理系统来说,曝气设备的选型不仅影响出水效果,也直接关系到系统能耗、运行稳定性和后期维护成本。 在实际工程中,SBR工艺因流程紧凑、抗冲击负荷能力强、运行方式灵活,被广泛应用于屠宰废水处理。而在SBR池曝气环节,射流曝气器 正逐渐成为越来越多项目优先考虑的设备方案。 屠宰废水处理对曝气系统有哪些要求 屠宰废水处理工况通常具有以下特征: 1. 有机污染物浓度高,需较强供氧能力 2. 悬浮物和油脂含量较多,设备要有较强适应性 3. 排水时间集中,瞬时水量变化明显 4. 系统既要保证处理效果,又要兼顾长期运行稳定性 这意味着,普通曝气方式如果在混合效果、抗堵塞能力或维护便利性方面不足,就容易在长期运行中暴露问题。特别是对于中小型屠宰废水处理项目,用户往往更关注设备是否稳定、是否省心、后期维护是否方便。 射流曝气器在SBR工艺中的优势 射流曝气器通过高速液流喷射形成负压吸气,使空气与水体实现高效混合,从而达到充氧与搅拌双重作用。应用在屠宰废水SBR系统中,通常具有以下优势: 1. 充氧效率高: 有助于提高好氧反应效果 2. 混合能力强: 有利于池内污泥与氧气充分接触 3. 适应波动工况: 更适合屠宰废水间歇排放特点 4. 维护方便: 水泵及主要部件可布置在池外 5. 不易堵塞: 适合高悬浮物废水处理环境 6. 噪音较低: 改善现场运行条件 7. 系统简洁: 便于管理和后期维护 对于追求稳定达标和长期运行经济性的企业来说,射流曝气器不仅是一种曝气设备,更是一种兼顾效果与管理便利性的工程方案。 屠宰废水SBR项目应用说明 在某屠宰废水处理项目中,废水主要来自屠宰前后冲洗、肉品及内脏清洗、设备和地面冲洗等环节。废水中有机物含量高,悬浮物多,并且排放时间较为集中,属于典型的高波动工业废水。 项目采用SBR好氧处理工艺,并在曝气环节配套使用GWB射流曝气器。根据池体参数和运行工况进行选型配置后,系统在实际运行中表现出良好的供氧和混合效果,出水指标稳定,能够满足处理要求。 从工程应用结果来看,射流曝气器在屠宰废水 SBR 池中的使用,既保证了处理效果,也降低了设备维护难度,体现出较好的实用价值。 为什么企业更关注“稳定运行”的曝气设备 对于废水处理项目而言,设备采购只是第一步,真正决定项目体验的是长期运行过程中的稳定性。很多用户在设备选型时越来越重视以下问题: 1. 设备是否容易堵塞 2. 检修是否方便 3. 曝气效果是否稳定 4. 系统能否适应水量水质波动 5. 后期运行管理是否复杂 射流曝气器之所以在屠宰废水领域受到关注,正是因为它在这些方面具备较强优势。尤其对于需要长期稳定运行的企业用户来说,选择合适的曝气设备,能够有效减少停机维护风险,提高系统整体运行效率。 屠宰废水处理设备选型建议 如果您的项目属于以下类型,可以重点考虑SBR工艺+射流曝气器的组合方案: 1. 屠宰废水、水量变化大的项目 2. 有机物浓度高、悬浮物多的工业废水项目 3. 希望降低堵塞和维护风险的改造项目 4. 注重运行稳定性和管理简便性的中小型污水站 根据不同处理规模、池体尺寸、运行周期和出水要求,射流曝气器的型号、喷嘴配置和配套水泵参数也会有所不同。实际选型时,应结合项目工况进行针对性设计,以确保供氧能力、循环效果和运行经济性达到平衡。 结语 在屠宰废水处理系统中,选择合适的曝气设备,是保障处理效果和运行稳定性的关键环节。与SBR工艺配套应用时,射流曝气器能够发挥充氧效率高、混合效果好、维护方便、不易堵塞等优势,为企业提供更可靠的废水处理解决方案。 如果您正在寻找适合屠宰废水处理的 SBR 曝气设备,或希望优化现有污水处理系统运行效果,欢迎进一步沟通射流曝气器选型与工程应用方案。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气器在印染废水处理中的应用 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Description: 射流曝气器在印染废水处理中的应用展开,介绍其工作原理、工艺优势、适用场景及选型要点,帮助企业提升曝气效率、改善处理效果并降低运行风险。 射流曝气器印染废水处理案例 在印染废水处理领域,曝气系统的稳定性与充氧效率,直接影响生化处理效果、运行能耗以及后期维护成本。对于许多已经运行多年的污水处理站来说,传统微孔曝气装置在长期使用后,往往会出现堵塞、开裂、效率下降等问题,进而影响出水达标和系统稳定运行。针对这一行业痛点, 射流曝气器在印染废水处理改造项目中的应用,展现出较强的工程适配性和实际运行价值。 都绿水科技有限公司在江苏常州实施的一个中小型印染废水处理改造项目,就是较有代表性的案例之一。该项目原有曝气池采用微孔曝气装置,但随着使用时间增长,微孔管逐渐老化,出现堵塞、开裂等现象,导致曝气效率下降,出水难以达到设计指标。同时,原系统在检修更换微孔曝气装置时,需要停水放水,检修结束后还要重新培养污泥,不仅周期长,而且维护成本较高,给客户日常运行管理带来了较大压力。 项目图 在此背景下,项目方选择采用射流曝气器对原有系统进行改造。相较于传统微孔曝气方式,射流曝气器在安装方式、运行维护和系统适配方面具有明显优势。其系统主要由水泵、连接管道、射流器 和增效喷嘴构成,管道布置相对简单,且可实现不停水、放水安装,大大降低了改造过程对原有污水处理系统运行的影响。 从工艺设计参数来看,该项目设计处理水量为3000m3/d ,曝气时间为24h。曝气池尺寸为40m×19.5m×5.4m ,共分为5格,超高0.6m, MLVSS为2500mg/L。设计进水COD为800~1200mg/L ,设计出水要求为≤100mg/L。结合项目实际需求以及设备性能参数,最终选用4套GW3600射流曝气器,配套N40增效喷嘴108个。其中一套GW3600配套 37kW 水泵,流量550m3/h 、扬程15m;其余三套分别配套30kW水泵,流量480m3/h 、扬程14m。 这种选型方式并非标准化套用,而是根据项目池型、水量、水质以及客户要求进行量身定制。也正因为如此,射流曝气器不仅能够满足曝气充氧需求,还能兼顾池内搅拌效果,避免能耗浪费,实现设备配置与处理目标的有效匹配。 从实际运行效果来看,该项目在设备投运后,处理水量保持在3000m3/d 。实测进水COD为 800~1000mg/L,出水COD 稳定达到≤80mg/L,优于原设计出水指标。项目总使用功率为127kW,对应COD降解量为2.16~2.76t/d ,单位降解能耗为1.41~1.1kWh/kgCOD。从这些运行数据可以看出,射流曝气器在印染废水处理改造项目中,不仅能够满足处理效果要求,还具备较好的能耗控制表现。 除了处理效果和能耗表现外,射流曝气器在运行稳定性和维护便利性方面同样具有明显优势。项目运行后,曝气池内搅拌与充氧更加均匀,不存在死区,有利于维持生化系统稳定运行。同时,射流曝气器噪音较低,成功解决了原有鼓风曝气系统噪音大的问题,改善了现场运行环境。更重要的是,射流器与水泵均安装在池外,能够在不停水、不放水的条件下完成安装和维护,显著降低停机风险。 从维护角度来看,射流器和增效喷嘴本身基本不需要维修,仅需定期对水泵进行保养即可。这一点与传统微孔曝气系统形成鲜明对比。传统微孔曝气器一旦堵塞或老化,不仅检修复杂,还会影响整个池体运行;而射流曝气器的核心部件维护需求低,检修工作量小,长期运行的综合维护成本明显更低。这对于印染企业尤其重要,因为连续稳定生产通常意味着污水处理系统必须保持较高的在线率和可靠性。 从行业应用角度分析,印染废水具有有机物浓度波动大、处理负荷变化明显、对曝气与混合要求较高等特点。单纯依赖传统曝气方式,在设备老化或工况变化后,往往容易出现充氧不足、局部死区、检修困难等问题。而射流曝气器通过“充氧+搅拌”协同作用,能更好适应印染废水处理中的复杂工况,特别适合老旧污水站提标改造、曝气系统更新以及需要不停产改造的项目场景。 综合本案例可以看出,射流曝气器在印染废水处理中的应用价值主要体现在以下几个方面:一是安装灵活,可实现不停水放水施工;二是搅拌充氧均匀,有助于减少曝气死区;三是噪音低,改善现场运行环境;四是维护工作量小,显著降低后期检修成本;五是出水稳定,能够满足国家污水综合排放标准一级要求。 对于正在进行印染废水处理升级、新建污水站配套,或计划替换原有微孔曝气系统的企业来说,射流曝气器提供了一种兼顾处理效果、维护便利与综合运行成本的解决方案。尤其是在环保标准持续提高、企业更加重视稳定达标与节能降耗的当下,选择适合实际工况的曝气设备,已经成为工业废水处理项目成败的关键因素之一。 如果您正在关注 射流曝气器在印染废水处理中的应用 ,或希望了解更适合自身项目的曝气改造方案,基于具体水量、水质和池体条件进行设备选型与系统设计,将更有助于提升项目运行效果与投资回报。 公司网站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气系统厂家|高效增氧节能污水处理设备 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Description: 射流曝气系统具有高氧转移效率、低能耗、安装简便等优势,适用于污水处理、生化池增氧及工业废水处理等场景。 射流曝气器用于好氧工艺的优势 射流曝气器兼具高效传氧、节能降耗与安装简便等优势,可显著降低运行及投资成本,并通过提升污泥浓度和负荷减少占地。 射流曝气器优势: 1. 射流曝气器具有很高的氧转移效率,根据水深可以达到30%~45%,水深不受限制,因此可以达到很高的动力效率。工程实践中的理论动力效率可达6.4kg(O2)/kwh,从而大大节省了污水曝气的运行成本。 2. 射流曝气器的安装管路和安装要求非常简单,最大限度地减少了管路和安装费用,从而节省了设备投资成本。 3. 射流曝气器可以大幅提升污泥浓度(MLSS可在5000mg/L以上)和污泥负荷,从而节省占地面积,减少基建投资。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流曝气在60万吨PTA废水处理工程中的应用案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Description: 重庆蓬威石化年产60万吨PTA项目采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式处理高浓度废水,其系统充氧能力强、能耗低、免维护,为大型PTA废水曝气工艺选型提供工程参考 射流曝气在60万吨/年PTA废水处理工程中的应用与效果分析 一. 工程概况 重庆市蓬威石化有限责任公司 PTA 项目生产装置的废水主要来自废气处理系统,主要来源包括: 1. 氧化尾气溶剂脱水塔冷凝水; 2. RTO 氧化尾气处理排水; 3.PTA 过滤系统洗涤塔排水; 4. 烛芯过滤系统排气洗涤塔废水及清洗水。 这些废水中均不含难生化的 TA,其主要污染物为醋酸、醋酸甲酯、甲醇等。该废水特点如下:废水量大、浓度高,水量和水质变化幅度大。 二.射流曝气器设计选型参数 1. 设计平均处理水量:4800m3/d,高峰处理水量 6000m3/d。 2. 设计水质及排放标准见表1。 表1: 设计进水水质和排放标准(mg/l) 名称 CODcr PH 进水水质 2500 2-13 排放标准 ≤60 6-9 3. 处理工艺流程:本项目有两股不同性质的废水,一股废水经集水池,进入中和调节池,反应池,初沉池,随后进入好氧池、沉淀池,最终排水;另一股废水进V型过滤池,厌氧池、再进入与前股水共用的好氧池、沉淀池,最后一道排出。在好氧池铺设射流器进行曝气。 4. 曝气池池型及数量:池型为长×宽×高=73×28×8m;共分两组,每组分两格。 5. 曝气方式:鼓风加压射流曝气方式(实际运行中可根据具体情况选用鼓风加压方式或者自吸方式)。 三. 射流曝气器选型 根据设计选型参数计算,结合射流器的性能参数,选用射流曝气器,具体参数如下: 1. 射流器型号及数量:GW1200,48根 2. 增效喷嘴型号及数量:N70,192个 3. 配套水泵参数及数量:流量为600m3/h,扬程12m,装机功率30kw,数量24台。 4. 风机流量:240m3/min,风压98kPa,装机功率400kw,数量5台,2用3备。 四. 系统实际进出水水质 自采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式运行以来,实际运行中取得了良好的效果,实际处理水量5500m3/d,实际运行进出水水质符合设计标准。见下表2: 表2:实际进出水水质及处理结果(mg/l) 名称 CODcr PH 进水水质 5000-6000 2-13 出水水质 ≤60 6-9 五.射流曝气器优点 通过设计水量水质和实际运行处理结果对比:采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式充氧,具有以下优点: 1、充氧能力好,出水水质稳定,能稳定达标排放;2、安装维修简便,水泵安装在池外,水泵的维护和维修方便;3、GW射流曝气噪音低,能耗远远低于设计能耗;4、管道系统简单,而且无堵塞现象,操作管理简单; 5、射流器和增效喷嘴长期运行性能不变,免维修,大大节约维修成本;6、曝气系统每降解1kgCOD为1.05kwh。 六、结尾总结 重庆蓬威石化PTA项目废水具有水量大、浓度高、水质波动大等特点,对曝气系统的充氧能力、运行稳定性及维护便利性提出了较高要求。本项目在好氧池采用鼓风加压射流曝气方式,共配置GWB射流曝气器48套,配套水泵及风机系统,实现了对醋酸、醋酸甲酯、甲醇等污染物的稳定降解。 实际运行结果表明:在进水CODcr达5000~6000mg/L、处理水量约5500m³/d 的工况下,出水CODcr稳定≤60mg/L,pH控制在6~9,全面满足排放标准。系统充氧效果良好、出水水质稳定,且具备安装维护简便、噪音低、能耗低于设计值、管道不易堵塞、长期免维护等显著优势,曝气系统每降解1kgCOD仅需1.05kWh,经济性突出。 该工程充分验证了射流曝气技术在大型PTA化工废水处理中的适用性与可靠性,为同类高浓度、大水量废水项目的曝气工艺选型提供了可借鉴的工程实践。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流器 | 文丘里射流器 | 气液传质设备 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/injector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/injector.html - Description: 射流器基于特殊结构可实现气液混合,提升传质效率。应用于污水处理曝气、气液传质、臭氧氧化、纯氧曝气等工艺,具有低能耗、不堵塞、安装便捷等优势。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 文丘里射流器 文丘里射流器系列产品,其结构是以获得更高的气液两相传质效率而设计。 其独特的结构设计可以达到气液正交射流混合,提高气液两相传质效率。 文丘里射流器通过将动力液体的压力转换为动能,并形成负压,吸入被抽吸气体并与之混合。 由此形成的混合液通过扩散段到达射流器出口,混合液在扩散段中将动能再转换为压能,混合液压力提高后通过管路输送至下游工艺。 文丘里射流器主要应用于难溶、微溶气体与液体的传质过程, 如:污水处理好氧曝气工艺、纯氧曝气工艺、臭氧高级氧化工艺、液相氧化反应供氧、二氧化碳与水的混合溶解过程、化工应用中各类气体与液体混合溶解的过程等。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW射流曝气器设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW射流曝气器设计基础数据表) 关闭 文丘里射流器为污水处理行业提供了一种替代鼓风曝气和机械曝气的新型曝气技术。它具备以下技术优势: 1. 更高的氧转移效率,较少供气量需求,能耗低。 2. 管路及安装简单,占地小。 3. 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蚀、维护少。 4. 长期运行性能不衰减。 5. 运行噪音小。 6. 不放水也可安装完成技术改造。 文丘里射流器选项: 型号 进出口 吸入口 长度(mm) 动力流量(m3/h) 进口压力(kgf/cm2 ) GW200 DN50 DN50 267 7.5~33 0.35~7.03 GW300 DN80 DN50 390 17~74 0.35~7.03 GW400 DN100 DN50 551 30~103 0.35~4.22 GW600 DN125 DN65 664 56~192 0.35~4.22 GW800 DN150 DN65 766 82~303 0.35~4.92 GW1200 DN200 DN100 1075 130~480 0.35~4.92 GW3600 DN300 DN150 1576 274~1010 0.35~4.52 文丘里射流器工作原理 一次射流 动力泵出口带压流体从文丘里射流器入口进入到喷射腔内形成高速喷射流体。高速流体产生的压降使得待加入物质从吸入口被吸入到工作流体内与之混合。由此形成的混合液通过扩散段到达射流器出口,流速减慢压力回升(低于进口压力)。射流器的结构专为高效混合设计,工作压力范围宽,进出口之间仅需很小压差即可形成负压。 二次射流 从文丘里射流器出口来的混合液经特殊设计配合的增效喷嘴射入池/容器/管道内,吸引周围4-5倍的流量与之混合,提高吸入物质在主体流体中的混合效率。 文丘里射流器安装 文丘里射流器的安装设计,是根据每一个具体客户的现场实际情况,因地制宜、量体裁衣进行的。因此安装设计的具体方案千变万化,多种多样。 尽管如此,安装方式可分为以下两类: 放水安装方式 这种安装方式管道用材较少,适用于新建设施和方便放水的情况。 不放水安装方式 文丘里射流器安装可在不放水的条件下完成。 这使得客户能在不影响不中断生产的情况 下完成他们的技术改造项目。 文丘里射流器气液混合效果CFD模拟及吸气口工作状态: --- ### 射流器_文丘里洗涤器_射流泵_填料塔_射流真空泵 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/product-all.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/product-all.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/product-all.html - Description: 成都绿水科技提供射流器、文丘里洗涤器、射流泵、填料塔、射流真空泵等设备,适用于污水处理曝气、臭氧投加、真空系统、气液传质、流体输送等场景。 成都绿水科技有限公司 成都绿水科技有限公司成立于2003年,是一家在射流曝气技术方面国内领先的公司。 其相关设备已广泛地应用于焦化、城镇生活、垃圾渗滤液、化工、屠宰、皮革、医院、纺织、印染、化纤、酒精制糖废液、造纸、生物制药和食品等污水处理工程 。 文丘里洗涤器 射流泵 文丘里射流器 搅拌喷嘴 喷射洗涤器 填料塔 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 --- ### 射流器安装指南 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Ejector-installation.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Ejector-installation.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Ejector-installation.html - Description: 文丘里射流器安装方式、安装注意事项、启动停机要点及相关技术资料说明,涵盖管路布置、故障排查与运行维护建议。 射流器安装指南 成都绿水科技有限公司 一、概述 文丘里射流器是一种高效射流装置。带压工作(动力)流体从射流器入口进入喷射腔形成高速喷射流体,高速流体产生压降使待加入物质(液/气)从吸入口吸入并进入工作流体,混合液经扩散段到达出口,流速减慢、压力回升(但低于进口压力)。进出口之间只要有很小的压差即可形成负压吸入液体或气体。 射流曝气系统结构包括射流器、增效喷嘴(二次喷射器)、循环水泵等,具备适于各种水深、免维修、安装施工方便、可以不放水施工改造等特点。同一套设备可使用空气、风机加压空气或纯氧等不同气源,以满足处理负荷波动。 二、安装方式 2.1 池外式安装 池外式安装根据水泵主要分为管道泵、立式泵和自吸泵干式安装方式。适用于新建、改建的地上式曝气池和地下式曝气池结构,安装十分快捷方便,管道简单。仅需对水泵进行维护,射流器和增效喷嘴长期运行不需维修。 图a:卧式泵干式安装 图b:自吸泵干式安装 图c:鼓风加压式安装 图a 卧式泵干式安装示意 图b 自吸泵干式安装示意 图c 鼓风加压式安装示意 2.2 管道式安装 若管道上的动力水量和压力在所选射流器的工作范围下,射流器可直接安装在主管道上;在动力流量和压力不变时,射流器吸入恒定量的气体或液体。 若主管道上的动力流量大于所选射流器的工作流量时,则可把射流器安装在旁路上,通过主管流量调节阀对经射流器的流量、压力进行调节,从而对吸气量或液量进行调节。 图e 主管式安装 图f 旁路式安装 2.3 GWQ/B射流曝气器安装形式 GWQ/B射流曝气器主要由水泵、文丘里射流器、增效喷嘴及二次射流导流筒(备选)组成。系统简单,无需鼓风机、复杂管道等设备;结构紧凑,安装方便,维护时仅需维修水泵,维修一台设备不需要停止其他设备的运行。 GWQ:潜水射流曝气器,可采用吊装方式入池; GWB:射流曝气池外干式安装。 GWQ潜水射流曝气器吊装 GWB射流曝气池外干式安装 2.4 GW一体化射流曝气机组 GW射流一体化设备是用液体作工作介质,利用文丘里原理,在液体高速喷射时产生负压,使水泵吸入的混合液(污水+污泥)在射流器内与空气/氧气进行射流混合形成超饱和氧混合液的集装式设备。体积小、结构紧凑可移动,适用于各种改造或新建曝气充氧场合,也可用于不停水、不放水改造项目。 GW一体化射流曝气机组安装示意 三、自吸高度与吸气口布置 自吸射流曝气射流器安装在池外时,射流器吸气口高度应该高于水面。 如果射流器安装在池内,或者安装在池外但吸气口高度低于水面,需要将射流器吸气口延长至水面以上。 四、增效喷嘴在曝气池内的布置 增效喷嘴喷射方向的服务距离一般为5 m~6 m。选型时先按机组配置表确定喷嘴规格与数量,再按池型布置筛选。 4.1 池宽≤6 m 在池宽方向布置一排增效喷嘴即可满足喷射方向的服务距离;池长方向按各型号允许的喷嘴间距布置(例如N70间距≤3.5 m,N70B/N70C/N60间距≤3 m,N40/N30间距≤2.5 m)。 4.2 池宽>6 m 在池宽方向需布置多排增效喷嘴,排数可按 N=池宽/5 m(取整)估算;喷嘴数量按排数分配后,再校核池长方向间距是否满足要求。 五、安装后的启动与停机要点 正确安装完成后,须按正确阀门状态启停,尤其鼓风加压方式,防止水泵泵体进气或风机/风管进水。 5.1 自吸射流曝气 启动:按水泵说明书开启水泵,确认正向运转;潜水泵可测自吸气口风速,池外泵可观察电机转向;吸气口吸气明显则运转正常。 停机:按水泵说明书关停水泵即可。 5.2 鼓风加压射流曝气 设备安装后初始状态:水泵、风机停机;鼓风进气阀FI关闭;自吸旁通阀SI全开;鼓风机放空阀FV开启。 1. 使用鼓风加压模式逐台启动水泵时,未启动水泵所带射流器的自吸旁通阀必须开启。 2. 禁止不开启射流泵而单独使用鼓风机通过射流器曝气。 3. 确认自吸工作正常后,再开启鼓风进气阀FI与鼓风机,关闭自吸旁通阀SI,逐步关闭放空阀FV。 4. 停机:系统停机时先打开SI排气,再停风机并关闭FI,最后停水泵;不可在风机运转且FI开启时停水泵。 5. 鼓风机停机时,未停机/未启动水泵对应射流器均应关闭FI并打开SI,防止虹吸使池水进入鼓风管道。 阀门开闭参考表 情况 FO FV FI SI PI PO 水泵停 / 风机停 闭 开 闭 开 闭 闭 水泵开 / 风机停 闭 开 闭 开 开 开 水泵开 / 风机开 开 闭 开 闭 开 开 水泵停 / 风机开(故障) 开 闭 闭 开 闭 闭 FO鼓风机出口阀;FV放空阀;FI鼓风进气阀;SI自吸旁通阀;PI/PO水泵进/出口阀。 5.3 射流加臭氧 设备安装后,水泵停机,臭氧进气阀关闭。启动水泵并确认自吸正常后,关闭自吸空气阀,再开启臭氧进气阀。停止时先关闭臭氧进气阀,再按说明书关闭水泵和阀门。 6、纯氧/潜水设备安装现场注意 工程实践(焦化污水纯氧曝气试验)表明: 1. 供氧设备、汇流排和启动柜就位后铺设供氧管道,扩散器用吊车吊入污水池; 2. 为防止压坏原有空气曝气管,宜在水下设置支撑平台; 3. 安装入水时建议短暂关闭鼓风,排除水气流湍动影响,使设备正确到位; 4. 氧气相关设备与管道须按氧气性质进行清洗脱脂处理,并符合氧气管道安装规范。 7、基坑降水用射流泵安装(相关应用) 7.1 轻型井点 射流泵及配套离心泵布置于基坑地面之上:各井点管通过总管接入射流泵吸入口,离心泵采用清洁水循环。射流泵极限抽吸深度约10 m,通常降水深度约8 m左右。 安装调试流程:安装好地面离心泵、射流泵、水箱及地面管道;确定井点布置,钻孔后沉没井点管并灌填砂滤料;试验确保井点管不漏气漏水后投入使用。 7.2 喷射井点(射流深井泵) 将射流泵安置于喷射井管内(一体化射流深井泵),埋深按降水深度确定;抽吸深度通常可按低于射流泵4~6 m左右考虑,一般需配套高压水泵。 安装调试流程:安装地面离心泵、水箱及地面管道;确定井点布置,钻孔后沉没喷射井点管并灌填砂滤料;试验确保无漏气漏水后投入使用。 8、与安装相关的故障排查 射流器本身不能产生压差,而是依靠动力源经射流器及管道的压损形成压差工作。不能正常工作时,可适当改变安装位置以满足压差要求,并建议进出口装压力表。 1. 进口压力低、压差不够:提高水泵扬程或增设加压泵; 2. 配套进出连接管太小:改用与射流器进出口相一致的管道; 3. 连接管道有堵塞物:清除堵塞物; 4. 吸气管道不净或被堵塞:吹扫干净,清除堵塞物; 5. 长期运行内部污垢导致尺寸变化:通常可用30%盐酸浸泡约30分钟清洗,再用清水冲洗。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流器工作原理 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Description: 一定压力的流体通过喷嘴,将流体静压能转换为动能,形成一定的负压,同时将动能传递给第二流体,达到抽吸第二流体的目的。 射流器工作原理 一定压力的流体通过喷嘴,将流体静压能转换为动能,形成一定的负压,同时将动能传递给第二流体,达到抽吸第二流体的目的。两种流体在射流器内混合,混合液经过扩压管后排出。扩压管能将混合液流速降低静压升高以减小损失。 在这个过程中实现流体的输送与传质的要求。 射流器工作原理图(射流器做功的能量来源于动力流体压力与混合流体压力之差) 核心结构组成 射流器的结构一般为:喷嘴、吸入腔、喉部、扩压管。 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 射流器曝气器 | 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Description: 射流器曝气器结构包含文丘里射流器,增效喷嘴,水泵,二次射流引流管,支架等设备。 射流器曝气器结构 射流器曝气器包含:文丘里射流器,配流管,支架,水泵,二次射流引流管,增效喷嘴 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 水电站机组技术供水射流泵-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Water-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Water-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Water-jet-pump.html - Description: 介绍水电站机组技术供水射流泵的工作原理、效率、适用水头、噪音控制、固定喷嘴局限及针阀调节式技术特点。 水电站机组技术供水射流泵 工作原理与效率 机组技术供水射流泵以蜗壳或坝前水库的高压水作为工作水,吸取电站下游河水,并将通过射流泵的水流全部用于机组技术供水。由于工作水和被吸水均得到有效利用,供水射流泵的最高效率可达 62%~65%。 射流泵效率与面积比密切相关。通常面积比较小时效率较高;当面积比为 4~5 时,工作效率一般可达到 45%~55%。 供水安全与适用范围 采用射流泵供水的突出优点,是机组冷却水不易中断,从而能够保障机组安全运行。在 80~150 m 水头段的大中型水电站机组技术供水系统中,以射流泵代替常规水泵或自流减压供水,不仅节能效果明显,而且运行安全可靠。 高水头工况下的噪音控制 当射流泵用于 200 m 以上水头的水电站技术供水系统时,运行噪音通常偏高。模型试验表明,当射流泵喷嘴入口工作水头为 200~250 m 时,实测噪音约为 101~104 dB。因此,高水头电站采用射流泵供水时,应采取隔音措施,以满足人机工程学要求。 模型试验还表明,在射流泵外覆盖约 20 cm 厚的沙土,可使运行噪音降低约 10 dB,为工程隔音设计提供了可参考的技术方案。 固定式射流泵系列试验 根据“射流泵在中高水头大中型水电站应用”课题要求,目前已完成 70~110 m 水头段机组技术供水固定式射流泵的系列模型试验。试验面积比从 2.5 至 7.0,每隔 0.5 设置一级,共完成 10 组面积比试验,可为设计人员提供相应的压力—流量性能曲线。 在此基础上,可进一步编制 70~150 m 水头段固定式射流泵产品系列,为水电站机组技术供水系统的设计与选型提供依据。 水头变化对固定式射流泵的影响 射流泵在水电站机组技术供水系统中的工作条件,与其他工业应用存在明显差异。由于电站上下游水位不断变化,射流泵的固定工作条件会被打破,其流量和压力也会随之发生显著变化。 当实际水头偏离射流泵设计工况约 30~50 m 时,设备可能出现供水量不足或严重的汽蚀噪音。对于水头变化范围较大的电站,固定式喷嘴射流泵难以覆盖全部运行工况;若依靠频繁更换喷嘴保持稳定运行,又会增加维护和检修的不便。 针阀调节式射流泵 为适应水头和负荷变化,可在射流泵喷嘴内设置可移动针阀。通过调节针阀位置改变有效面积比,使射流泵能够适应电站运行水头与机组负荷的变化,从而在变工况下保持稳定供水并实现节能运行。 水电部西北勘测设计院与武汉水电学院曾合作开展针阀调节式射流泵的大量模型试验,并取得了性能良好、噪音较低的结构型式。针阀调节式射流泵具有工作范围广、效率高的特点,适合水头和负荷变化较大的水电站机组技术供水系统;除性能参数有所改善外,其运行噪音也可比国外同类设备低约 5~10 dB。 技术发展方向 针阀调节式射流泵的模型试验工作已初步完成。后续仍需通过电站实际运行积累经验,持续提高设计质量,并进一步研究运行噪音的形成与控制方法,使设备噪音降低到允许声级范围内。 结语 机组技术供水射流泵兼具节能、安全和可靠等优势。固定式射流泵适用于水头变化较小的工况;对于水头和负荷波动较大的电站,针阀调节式射流泵能够提供更宽的工作范围和更稳定的供水性能。实际工程中应结合水头范围、供水流量、压力要求及噪音控制目标进行专项设计与选型。 返回目录 --- ### 水电站排水射流泵-成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Description: 排水射流泵适用于水电站顶盖排水、厂房渗漏排水及集水井排泥。无需电源、不怕水淹、失电仍可工作,是保障厂房安全的重要排水设备。 水电站排水射流泵 产品概述 排水射流泵是水电站排水系统中的关键设备,广泛应用于水轮机顶盖排水、厂房渗漏排水及集水井排泥等场景。 它不依赖厂用电、可沉入水中运行,在失电或事故工况下仍能持续排水,是保障厂房安全的重要设备。 为什么选择排水射流泵? 传统观念认为射流泵效率偏低(最高约 28%~35%),因此在工程中常被忽视。但在水电站渗漏排水与事故排水场景中,射流泵的安全冗余价值往往高于单纯的水力效率指标。 核心优势 无需电源,失电仍可工作 射流泵以工作流体自身能量驱动,不依赖厂用电。 当电厂失去厂用电时,射流泵仍能正常工作,有效排除厂房遭受水淹的风险。 不怕水淹,可沉入水中运行 射流泵可整体沉入水中工作。 即使排水系统因阀门误操作导致水淹厂房,射流泵仍能持续发挥作用,迅速消除事故隐患。 可靠的事故排水设备 结构简单、运行稳定,特别适用于应急与事故排水,为厂房安全提供最后一道保障。 可替代泥浆泵,用于集水井排泥 射流泵可用于排除集水井中的淤积泥沙,与泥浆泵相比具有明显优势: 1 布置紧凑,可直接安装在集水井内 2. 维护简便,无复杂旋转机械结构 3. 工况适应性强,含气量变化不影响排泥效果 当采用水轮将井底淤积泥沙扬起时,水中含气量的多寡不影响射流泵的吸水排泥效果。 应用场景 应用场景 功能说明 水轮机顶盖排水 排除顶盖区域渗漏积水 厂房渗漏排水 持续排除渗入厂房的水体 集水井排泥 替代泥浆泵,清除淤积泥沙 事故排水 失电或误操作时保障厂房安全 排泥工况设计说明 用于排除集水井淤积泥沙时,泵内流体运动属于二相流工况。此时,射流泵的基本性能方程、最优面积比等参数,除常规设计因素外,还与以下参数密切相关: 1. 被吸液体的浓度 2. 被吸液体的容重3. 输送固体的最大粒径 因此,排泥射流泵应依据泥浆射流泵性能曲线及相应计算方法进行专项设计,不宜直接套用清水射流泵选型公式。 产品对比 对比项 排水射流泵 泥浆泵 常规电动水泵 是否需要电源 否 是 是 失电后能否工作 能 不能 不能 能否沉入水中 能 受限 受限 事故排水能力 强 一般 弱 最高效率 约 28%~35% 较高 较高 安装布置 紧凑,可直装集水井 占地较大 需专用泵房 适用性说明 推荐使用场景 1. 水电站厂房渗漏排水 2. 失电后仍需持续排水的场合 3. 事故及应急排水系统 4. 集水井泥沙排除(需专项设计) 选型提示: 若项目以安全冗余、失电保障、事故排水为核心需求,排水射流泵是理想选择。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 酸性腐蚀性 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Acidic-corrosive.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Acidic-corrosive.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Acidic-corrosive.html - Description: 酸性腐蚀性:酸性腐蚀性是指酸性介质与材料发生化学或电化学反应,导致材料逐渐损坏的性质。 酸性腐蚀性 酸性腐蚀性是指酸性介质与材料发生化学或电化学反应,导致材料逐渐损坏的性质。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 填料塔 | 气液传质设备 | 化工蒸馏吸收冷却 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/packed-tower.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/packed-tower.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/packed-tower.html - Description: 填料塔是气液传质设备具备低压降、低能耗、高效率优势,应用于蒸馏、气体吸收、冷却等化工分离过程。适用于干净无颗粒气体,实现连续稳定传质。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 填料塔 填料塔是一种应用广泛的高效气液传质设备,具有低压降、低能耗、高效率等特点,广泛应用于蒸馏、气体吸收、冷却等化工分离过程。填料塔通常用于干净无颗粒气体的处理。 液体从塔的上部进入,通过液体分布器均匀分布在填料上,然后沿着填料表面向下流动,与上行的气体进行传热传质。 气体从塔的下部进入,通过气体分配装置,均匀地通过填料层上行,在填料表面与喷淋液体接触。 填料塔是一种连续接触型的气液传质设备。 通常情况下,气相呈连续相,液相则为分散相,气相和液相的组成沿填料层高连续变化,直至在填料层上部获得理想的气相构成。 填料塔的气相流动动力,通常来自下游的风机。对于正压塔,动力则为上游的压缩机。对于负压塔,动力来自于下游的真空设备,如多级蒸汽喷射真空泵等。 液相的动力通常来自液体泵等较高压力的液源。 产品手册下载 填料塔基本结构 填料塔从下至上分为塔釜段、进气段、传质段和塔顶除雾段四个部分。 塔釜部分主要是塔底液体部分。塔釜的高度通常取决于循环液的停留时间。 塔釜以上至传质填料层之间是进气段。进气段的结构设计,以确保被处理气体能够均匀地分布、气体阻力损失尽可能地低为目的。 传质段,是填料塔最重要的部分。 传质段所有结构内件除了要满足强度要求外,还需要满足气体与液体均匀分布流动的要求,要有尽可能大的自由流通面积,同时,还需要满足塔体及填料安装拆卸检修要求。 填料传质段以上就是塔顶部分,主要功能就是除掉雾沫。除沫器有多种类型多种材质可供选择。 --- ### 文丘里喷嘴 | 水力搅拌喷嘴 - 搅拌混合设备 | 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Description: 文丘里喷嘴(水力搅拌喷嘴)利用高压液体动能实现池内搅拌与传质,无运转部件、不堵塞、易维护,适用于水处理与化工混合。 文丘里喷嘴(水力搅拌喷嘴) 文丘里喷嘴是工业及水处理工程中,对水力搅拌喷嘴、 传质扩散喷嘴的常用称呼。 三者指同一类利用液体射流实现搅拌混合的流体动力设备。 本文中的「文丘里喷嘴」均指成都绿水科技提供的水力搅拌/传质扩散喷嘴产品。 文丘里喷嘴(水力搅拌喷嘴)是一种利用压力液体作为动力的流体搅拌设备。 在喷口处将高压液体的压力能转化为动能并高速喷射, 高速射流带动喷嘴周围相当于喷射液体 3~5 倍流量 的液体共同流动, 最终在池内实现均匀搅拌混合。 产品图 水力搅拌原理 文丘里喷嘴的水力搅拌基于射流卷吸与动量传递原理, 与文丘里效应一脉相承——利用收缩-扩张流道中的速度变化,实现能量转换与流体引射。 搅拌过程: 1. 高压液体经泵送入文丘里喷嘴,在喷口处压力能转化为高速动能。 2. 高速射流从喷嘴喷出,在周围液体中产生卷吸作用,带动 3~5 倍流量的池内液体共同运动。 3. 射流与周围液体发生动量交换,形成大范围循环流场。 4. 循环流场使池内液体(或液固混合物)充分混合,达到均匀搅拌目的。 文丘里喷嘴没有运转部件,结构简单,运行稳定。 可根据不同项目的搅拌速度/能耗需求进行量体裁衣的设计, 对各种尺寸及任意液位深度的液体(液固混合物)搅拌需求都能良好适应。 文丘里喷嘴的双重作用 将水力搅拌喷嘴用于文丘里射流器之后, 利用射流器出口剩余压力进行喷射,可同时实现水力搅拌与气液传质增强: 1. 二次传质 利用射流器出口混合液与池中液体的浓度差,进行二次传质,提高气液两相传质效率。 2. 水力搅拌 用剩余压头完成池内液体搅拌混合均匀的过程,无需额外动力。 核心优势 无机械转动件 纯流体动力驱动,无轴承、密封件等易损件,故障率极低。 不结垢、不堵塞流道通畅,几乎不需要日常维护,维护成本极低。 布置安装灵活可根据池型、液位深度灵活布置,适应各种尺寸的水池。 适应特殊工况适用于有腐蚀性、有辐射危险、液位较深等传统机械搅拌器难以稳定运行的场合。 文丘里喷嘴型号参数 型号 进口 工作流量(m³/h) 服务宽度(m) 服务长度(m) N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 ≤1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 ≤2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 ≤2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~78.5 ≤2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 ≤3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 ≤3.5 3~7 应用领域 领域 典型应用 水处理 调节池、反应池、沉淀池液体搅拌混合 好氧生化 配合射流曝气器实现充氧后的池内混合 臭氧氧化 臭氧接触池内水力搅拌与传质扩散 化工 反应釜、储槽液体及液固混合物搅拌 特殊工况 腐蚀性介质、辐射环境、深液位池体 常见问题 文丘里喷嘴和水力搅拌喷嘴有什么区别? 在工程应用中,文丘里喷嘴通常就是指水力搅拌喷嘴。 因其喷口结构基于文丘里效应,利用射流卷吸实现搅拌,故称为文丘里喷嘴。 文丘里喷嘴如何实现水力搅拌? 高压液体经喷嘴喷口加速形成高速射流,卷吸周围 3~5 倍流量的液体共同流动, 通过动量交换在池内形成循环流场,实现无机械部件的均匀搅拌。 文丘里喷嘴相比机械搅拌器有什么优势? 无运转部件、不结垢堵塞、维护成本极低、布置灵活, 尤其适用于有腐蚀性、辐射危险或液位较深的场合,是传统机械搅拌器难以替代的选择。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 文丘里射流器 | 臭氧投加设备 | 水处理 | 曝气搅拌 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/water-treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/water-treatment.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/water-treatment.html - Description: 文丘里射流器用于水处理、好氧充氧曝气、臭氧氧化、气液传质、水力搅拌、物料投加,具有传质、低能耗、耐腐蚀、免维护优势,适用于污水/水处理工艺。 应用领域 水处理 好氧生化充氧 气、液两相传质输送 臭氧高级氧化及消毒 水力搅拌 物料投加 输送与真空 固体/液体/气体的输送 液体/气体真空泵 多级蒸汽喷射真空机组 废气处理与过程技术 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 好氧生化充氧 文丘里射流器应用于污水好氧处理工艺中充氧(好氧曝气),使用不同气源用于好氧曝气工艺均可达到比传统工艺更高的气液传质效率。 文丘里射流器可吸入自然大气、加压空气、纯氧、富氧气体、臭氧尾气等含氧气体,或根据现场条件在几种气源间切换使用。 同一套设备吸入不同气源具备不同的充氧能力,充氧能力从小至大,可以有两到三倍的充氧能力弹性。 1.更高氧转移效率,更少的供气量需求,能耗低。 2.充氧能力弹性大,可根据负荷调整充氧能力。 3.管路简单、安装方便,占地小。 4.不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蚀、系统维护成本极低。 5.可长期稳定运行,性能不衰减。 6.运行噪音小,可用于需要静音的场合。 7.可做到不放水安装,方便原有曝气系统技术改造 气、液两相传质输送 除好氧生化充氧外,在水处理及化工领域有许多场合需要将气体有效传质入液相,进行反应实现工艺目的。 比如亚铁离子、硫化氢等还原性物质的氧化需要对液相充氧;将二氧化碳投加入水中以调节PH值; 将氢气注入液体与液相物质发生反应等气液两相传质过程均可使用射流器实现高效、稳定的传质与输送。 臭氧高级氧化及消毒 随着经济、技术水平的提高,环保要求的提高, 臭氧作为一种高效、无二次污染的强氧化剂越来越多的应用于水处理及各种污水处理工艺中。文丘里射流器因其卓越的气液两相传质性能可应用于各种臭氧投加工艺中,如自来水厂预臭氧工艺段及后臭氧工艺段, 污水处理中预臭氧工艺段、高级氧化工艺段、臭氧脱色工艺段、臭氧催化氧化工艺段、臭氧接触氧化工艺段等。 文丘里射流器应用于各种臭氧投加工艺,具有以下优势: 1. 臭氧传质效率高,减少臭氧浪费,降低整个氧化工艺能耗。 2. 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蚀、系统维护成本极低。 3. 可长期稳定运行,性能不衰减。 水力搅拌 水力搅拌喷嘴适用于各种液体的搅拌混合,尤其在有腐蚀性、有辐射危险、 液位较深等传统机械搅拌器不能稳定运行或维护成本较高的场合有其不可替代的优越性。可用于各类液体储罐搅拌、调节池搅拌、厌氧罐搅拌等诸多领域。 物料投加 在水处理的过程中,有时需要投加不同的物料以实现不同的工艺需求, 不同介质的物理性质不同,有的具体腐蚀性、有的易燃易爆、有的容易产生粉尘等等。 喷射泵作为一种流体动力传输装置,其本身没有运转部件,也不需要接电,运行安全、稳定可靠,进料口为负压吸入,没有扬尘,因此喷射泵是一种理想的物料投加设备。 --- ### 文丘里射流器用途 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Description: 文丘里射流器主要用于通过高速射流产生真空,将一种流体混合并输送到另一种流体中,尤其适用于曝气和增氧。 文丘里射流器用途 文丘里射流器主要用于通过高速射流产生真空,将一种流体混合并输送到另一种流体中,尤其适用于曝气和增氧。 主要用途 水和废水处理 曝气/增氧(空气、鼓风机辅助和纯氧),包括好氧生物降解增氧 臭氧高级氧化和消毒(臭氧投加;臭氧尾气循环至曝气池) 气液两相传质和混合(以及相关的液液混合) 农业灌溉施肥;除铁/除锰增氧;浮选气体注入;河流/湖泊/池塘再充氧和水产养殖充氧 泵送和真空技术 液射流/蒸汽射流真空、液压真空(例如虹吸管道)、用于泵送和输送(污泥、沙子、粉末)的喷射器 废气处理和工艺技术 用于烟气净化的文丘里洗涤器 工作原理 加压驱动水流通过喷嘴,产生真空,吸入空气/氧气(或其他流体)。两股流体瞬间混合成细小的气泡/液滴,实现高效的传质,然后排出进行曝气、搅拌或进一步混合。 文丘里射流器也应用于焦化、垃圾渗滤液、化工、印染、食品、制药、皮革、脱硫浆氧化、烟气处理及类似工艺。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 文丘里射流器在臭氧系统中应安装在哪里? - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Description: 在射流臭氧投加系统中,文丘里射流器是一次混合的核心元件,通常布置在池外循环水回路上:位于动力水泵出口与二级增效喷嘴 / 接触区之间。 文丘里射流器在臭氧系统中应安装在哪里? 在射流臭氧投加系统中,文丘里射流器是一次混合的核心元件,通常布置在池外循环水回路上:位于动力水泵出口与二级增效喷嘴 / 接触区之间。臭氧从射流器吸气口吸入,水气混合液再经管道送至池底增效喷嘴完成二次传质。 典型系统组成 图示标记:1 氧气源系统;2 动力水泵;3 文丘里射流器(一次射流,池外);4 增效喷嘴(二次射流,池底) 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 文丘里洗涤器 | 高能文丘里洗涤器 - 烟气除尘洗涤设备 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Description: 文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器)用于高温高湿腐蚀烟气降温除尘预处理,服务冶金化工电力等行业,为填料塔提供入口条件。 文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器) 产品概述 文丘里洗涤器是工业现场对高能文丘里洗涤器的常用称呼。 二者指同一类烟气除尘洗涤设备。高能文丘里洗涤器是文丘里洗涤器的一种高效型式, 通过可调喉部和高压差设计,实现对微米及亚微米颗粒的高效捕集。 本文中的「文丘里洗涤器」均指成都绿水科技提供的高能文丘里洗涤器产品。 产品图: 工作原理 文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器)中的微粒去除主要基于惯性撞击原理。 其他撞击机理如拦截和布朗扩散也有存在,但与惯性撞击相比作用微乎其微。 除尘过程可分为三个环节: 液滴雾化 → 在文丘里内完成 | 微粒凝聚 → 在文丘里内完成 | 液滴分离 → 在液气分离器中完成 文丘里洗涤器的基本结构 文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器)由文丘里和液气分离器两大部分组成。 文丘里 : 入口段 布置有液体分布器,引导烟气加速并均匀喷淋洗涤液。 可调喉部 文丘里最狭窄的流道。微粒捕集效果取决于喉部气体与水滴的相对速度及水气比。设有喉部通径自动调节装置,确保全流量范围内除尘效果。 出口段 气体流速快速下降,含尘液滴与气体发生分离。通常采用不锈钢材质,适应高温腐蚀性烟气。 液气分离器 : 将含尘液滴从气相中彻底分离,获得净化烟气。采用玻璃钢或不锈钢材质。 文丘里出口与分离器进口之间设有膨胀节,以吸收管系振动变形。 结构图: 文丘里洗涤器应用领域 文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器)主要用于含尘、含湿、高温或腐蚀性气体的净化处理,常见应用于冶金工业,化工行业,石油化工,电力能源等行业。 文丘里洗涤器性能参数 参数 设计指标 适用微粒粒径 大于2.5μm(密度3g/cm³) 设计压差 27 英寸水柱 颗粒去除率 99% 适用烟气 高温、高含湿、含腐蚀性气体 文丘里材质 不锈钢 分离器材质 玻璃钢或不锈钢 成都绿水的文丘里洗涤器(高能文丘里洗涤器)可有效清除微米及亚微米级粒子。详细去除率性能曲线请参阅产品手册。 常见问题 文丘里洗涤器和高能文丘里洗涤器有什么区别? 在工程应用中,文丘里洗涤器通常就是指高能文丘里洗涤器。高能文丘里洗涤器是文丘里洗涤器的一种高效型式,通过可调喉部自动调节装置和较高操作压差, 在全流量范围内保持高效除尘,对微米及亚微米颗粒去除率可达 99%。 文丘里洗涤器适用于哪些工况? 适用于高温、高含湿、含腐蚀性烟气的降温和除尘洗涤,尤其作为填料塔等下游设备的预处理单元,使烟气满足后续处理入口条件。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 文丘里洗涤器-烟气除尘洗涤设备-成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/venturi-scrubber.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/venturi-scrubber.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/venturi-scrubber.html - Description: 文丘里洗涤器用于高温高湿腐蚀性烟气降温、除尘洗涤,基于惯性撞击原理,去除烟气、废气、气体中的微小颗粒,适配烟气净化前处理工艺。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 文丘里洗涤器 文丘里洗涤器是成都绿水科技有限公司提供的烟气处理系统的设备之一。 其作用是,将高温高含湿且含腐蚀性气体的烟气,经过降温和高效除尘洗涤,达到下游填料塔的入口条件要求。 文丘里洗涤器中的微粒去除基于的是惯性撞击原理,其他撞击机理如拦截和布朗扩散也有存在,但与惯性撞击相比作用微乎其微。其除尘过程, 可分为液滴雾化、微粒凝聚和液滴分离三个环节,前两个环节在文丘里中进行,后一个环节在分离器中完成。 高温烟气,在风机的抽吸作用下,进入文丘里中并在压差的作用下不断加速,同时,水也通过喷嘴喷射在文丘里中和收缩段壁上, 烟气与雾化的水滴混合进入到文丘里喉部,水滴在烟气高速冲击下进一步雾化为微小液滴,气体中的固体微粒被液滴捕集, 再通过文丘里扩散段的减速作用,含尘液滴与气体发生初步的分离。文丘里内主要是完成液体的雾化、微粒与液滴的凝聚过程。 从文丘里出来的气水混合体沿切向进入到液气分离器中,在其中形成涡旋流态,含颗粒的液滴在离心力和重力双重作用下从气体中分离出来,落入底部液体中, 而洁净气体则从分离器上部排出。 通常,对于粒径大于2.5微米密度为3g/cm3的微粒,在27英寸水柱的压差下,文丘里洗涤器可实现99%的颗粒去除率。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW高能文丘里除尘洗涤系统设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW高能文丘里除尘洗涤系统设计基础数据表) 关闭 文丘里洗涤器基本结构 文丘里洗涤器由文丘里和液气分离器组成,其中文丘里包括入口段、可调喉部、出口段三部分。 入口段是一段布置有液体分布器的收缩段。 可调喉部是文丘里最狭窄的流道部分。在文丘里内,固体微粒的捕集效果取决于喉部气体和水滴的相对速度以及水气比。 为确保全流量范围内的颗粒去除效果,在文丘里中设计了喉部通径自动调节装置。 出口段是一个渐扩段,在此段中,因气体流速下降较快,含尘液滴将与气体发生分离。 因进口烟气温度较高且带腐蚀性,文丘里通常由不锈钢材料制作而成。 液气分离器作用是将含尘液滴从气相中分离出来,从而获得净化的烟气。 本分离器采用玻璃钢或不锈钢材质。 文丘里出口与分离器进口之间设有膨胀节,以吸收管系的振动变形等。 文丘里洗涤器的去除率性能曲线: 成都绿水的文丘里洗涤器清除微米及亚微米级粒子的性能见下图。 --- ### 压缩机 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/compressor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/compressor.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/compressor.html - Description: 压缩机:压缩机是通过压缩气体来提高其压力并输送气体的机械设备。 压缩机 压缩机是通过压缩气体来提高其压力并输送气体的机械设备。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 术语表 --- ### 液体喷射真空泵|文丘里真空设备厂家 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Description: 液体喷射真空泵以液体为动力介质,利用文丘里效应产生真空,用于真空干燥、蒸馏、化工、食品、冶金等行业,具有无运转部件、适应恶劣环境、维护简便等优势。 产品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 气体喷射器 液体喷射真空泵 蒸汽喷射真空泵 文丘里洗涤器 填料塔 喷射洗涤器 搅拌喷嘴 液体喷射真空泵 液体喷射真空泵是一种以液体作为动力介质的流体动力泵。利用文丘里原理,通过压力液体高速喷射, 将液体压力能转化为动能从而获得低压,当低压值低于射流泵吸入口压力时,吸入口气体开始向喷射泵内流动。 被吸入的气体再通过喷射泵混合、压缩后与动力液一起排出。其通过不停的将吸入口的气体升压排出而在吸入口形成一定的真空度。 液体喷射真空泵完全由自身结构及流体流动产生作用,没有运转件,其结构简单、运行稳定、对于各种高温、高湿、腐蚀环境均能很好的适应,维护成本低。 液体喷射真空泵广泛应用于各种工艺环节,如真空干燥、蒸馏、食品包装、金属冶炼、各种需要真空的化工领域、强辐射环境等。 液体喷射真空泵所能产生的极限真空度等于其所使用的动力液体饱和蒸气压。故为了提高极限真空度可以使用饱和蒸气压更低的液体作为动力,比如低温水、低挥发性的油等。 产品手册下载 设计选型基础数据表 请选择您要下载的文件类型 下载 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里喷射真空泵设计基础数据表) 下载 Word 文件(GW文丘里喷射真空泵设计基础数据表) 关闭 --- ### 一体化污水处理设备_射流曝气设备 - 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Description: 绿水科技一体化污水处理设备,基于文丘里原理曝气充氧,体积小、能耗低、氧转移效率高,适用于河道、生活污水及化工、食品、印染等工业废水处理。 一体化污水处理设备 成都绿水科技有限公司的一体化污水处理设备是用液体作工作介质,利用文丘里原理,在液体高速喷射时产生负压,使水泵吸入的混合液(污水+污泥)在射流器内与空气/氧气进行射流混合形成超饱和氧混合液,达到曝气充氧,高效传质的一种集装式设备。 其一体化污水处理设备主要用于河道、城市生活污水和工业废水处理中的生物曝气充氧,可用于化工、化纤、医药、食品、油脂、印染、轻工、冶金、制革、环保等行业中,适用于新建项目,也适用于不停水、不放水改造项目。设备可使用不同的气源(空气、风机、纯氧)来满足处理负荷的波动。 设备图: 一体化污水处理设备包含: 1.水泵 2.进口压力表 3.出口压力表 4.射流器 5.控制柜 一体化污水处理设备性能特点: 1.体积小,结构紧凑可移动 2.噪音低,能耗低 3.氧转移效率高 4.充氧量可调性大,能满足不同处理负荷的需求,抗冲击 能力强 5.适用于各种改造或者新建曝气充氧场 6.工作可靠,使用方便 一体化污水处理设备安装示意: 联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 引射器如何产生真空?Ejector工作原理 - 成都绿水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Description: 简单解释引射器如何利用动力流体、喷嘴、吸入室、喉管和扩散段产生真空,并介绍影响真空度的主要因素。 引射器如何产生真空? 引射器利用高压动力流体通过喷嘴形成高速射流。动力流体加速后,喷嘴出口和吸入室附近的静压降低;当这里的压力低于被抽容器的压力时,气体便从吸入口进入引射器。被吸入的气体与动力流体在喉管内混合,随后经过扩散段减速并恢复部分压力,最后一起排出。气体持续被带走,被抽容器内的压力随之下降,于是形成真空。 引射器产生真空的四个步骤 1. 动力流体进入喷嘴 具有一定压力和流量的水、空气或蒸汽进入引射器。动力流体可以由水泵、压缩机或蒸汽系统提供。 2. 喷嘴把压力转换为速度 动力流体通过收缩喷嘴时,流通面积变小,流速迅速升高,同时静压下降。高速射流在吸入室形成一个低压区域。 3. 低压区吸入气体 当吸入室压力低于被抽设备或容器内的压力时,压差推动气体进入吸入口。高速射流不断卷吸并带走这些气体,使容器内的气体分子逐渐减少,内部绝对压力持续下降。 4. 混合流经过扩散段排出 动力流体和被吸气体在喉管中交换动量并混合。混合流进入逐渐扩大的扩散段后速度降低,部分动能转化为压力能,使混合流能够克服出口背压并排出。 整个过程可以概括为: 动力流体压力能 → 喷嘴高速射流 → 形成低压并卷吸气体 → 喉管混合 → 扩散段恢复压力并排出 真空是被"吸"出来的吗? 严格来说,引射器不是直接制造一个空洞,而是利用压力差和高速射流不断移走容器内的气体。当气体被排出的速度大于外界气体泄漏或工艺气体产生的速度时,容器内压力就会降低,形成低于大气压的真空状态。 因此,引射器能够达到的最终真空度,取决于抽气能力与系统漏气量、蒸发气量及其他气体负荷之间的平衡。 引射器的主要结构 部件 作用 动力入口 接收高压水、压缩空气或蒸汽 喷嘴 把压力能转换为高速射流 吸入口 连接需要抽真空的容器或管路 吸入室 形成低压区并接收被吸气体 喉管 让动力流体和被吸气体交换动量、完成混合 扩散段 降低流速、恢复部分压力并推动混合流排出 哪些因素会影响真空度? 1. 动力流体压力和流量 动力压力或流量不足时,喷嘴无法形成设计要求的高速射流,吸入室压力就不能充分降低。 2. 喷嘴和喉管尺寸 喷嘴出口面积、喉管面积及其比例决定引射器的抽气量、真空度和允许出口压力。尺寸不匹配时,即使动力压力很高,也不一定能够获得理想真空。 3. 出口背压 出口管路过细、过长、堵塞或下游压力过高,会妨碍混合流排出。背压超过设计范围时,抽气量会下降,严重时可能失去真空。 4. 吸入管路阻力 吸入管过长、管径过小、弯头过多或阀门开度不足,都会增加阻力,使设备入口测得的真空与被抽容器内的实际真空不同。 5. 系统漏气 法兰、阀门、密封件、仪表接口或焊缝漏气,会不断把外界空气带入系统。漏气量过大时,引射器可能始终无法达到目标真空度。 6. 气体性质和温度 被抽气体的分子量、温度、含湿量和可凝性都会影响引射性能。使用蒸汽引射器时,动力蒸汽品质和冷凝条件也非常重要。 为什么引射器不需要运动部件? 引射器不依靠叶轮或活塞抽气,而是使用动力流体本身的能量完成加速、卷吸和输送。因此,引射器本体通常没有运动部件,具有结构简单、维护量小、可处理潮湿或腐蚀性气体等特点。 但是,"没有运动部件"并不表示不消耗能量。动力水、压缩空气或蒸汽都需要由外部系统提供,其能耗应纳入整套真空系统计算。 引射器无法建立真空怎么办? 可以依次检查: 1. 动力流体压力和流量是否达到设计值; 2. 动力流体阀门和吸入口阀门是否正确开启; 3. 喷嘴、喉管或出口管路是否堵塞; 4. 出口背压是否超过允许范围; 5. 吸入管路和被抽系统是否漏气; 6. 真空表量程、安装位置和读数是否正确; 7. 实际气体负荷是否超过引射器设计抽气量; 8. 喷嘴是否磨损、腐蚀或结垢。 常见问题 引射器和真空泵有什么区别? 机械真空泵通过旋转或往复部件排出气体;引射器利用高速动力流体卷吸气体。引射器结构简单,但需要持续消耗动力流体。 引射器可以使用哪些动力流体? 常见动力流体包括加压水、压缩空气和蒸汽。应根据目标真空度、抽气量、气体性质、现场能源条件和材质要求选择。 动力压力越高,真空度一定越高吗? 不一定。引射器需要在设计工作点附近运行。动力压力过低会降低性能,但盲目提高压力也可能增加能耗,并不一定继续提高真空度。喷嘴、喉管、气体负荷和出口背压必须相互匹配。 引射器能达到绝对真空吗? 不能。实际系统始终存在气体负荷、泄漏、流动损失和设备性能极限。工程上应以绝对压力或规定条件下的真空度表示目标,不能把"真空"理解为压力等于零。 结论 引射器产生真空的核心,是让动力流体通过喷嘴形成高速射流,在吸入室建立低压区,并持续卷吸、混合和排出被抽气体。能否达到目标真空度,不仅取决于动力压力,还取决于喷嘴与喉管结构、抽气负荷、吸入阻力、出口背压及系统密封性。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 在线技术手册|成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-pdf-online.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/library-pdf-online.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/library-pdf-online.html - Description: 浏览成都绿水科技射流曝气、臭氧投加、流体输送、气体洗涤及蒸汽真空设备在线技术手册,查阅性能参数与选型设计依据。 在线技术手册 按设备与工艺分类浏览射流技术资料、性能数据和应用说明。 在线技术手册0102 030405 060708 成都绿水科技有限公司简介 成都绿水科技有限公司成立于2003年,自成立以来就专注于射流技术及其产品的研发、设计和制造。通过长期坚持不懈的努力, 建立了经验丰富的技术团队,能够为客户提供专业的射流技术解决方案。 成都绿水科技有限公司的射流器设计的产品目前分为两个系列: 适用于高效传质反应的GW射流器系列: 这种类型的射流器结构和工艺主要为高效传质过程设计,目前主要应用于污水处理过程中空气曝气、纯氧/富氧曝气、臭氧投加和臭氧尾气回用。 用于流体抽吸、输送各种特定用途的射流器系列 这些射流器的应用覆盖几乎所有的工业和民用领域。对于不同的应用场合和性能要求对应有花样繁多的结构和特定计算设计各种液液射流、波气射流、气气射流、 气固射流装置被用于完成诸如抽液抽泥、 抽真空、固体粉末输送、热力回收等工作目的。而以上功能只是其无限用途中的几个通例。 MANUAL 01射流曝气器技术手册射流传质原理、曝气系统、增效喷嘴、型号参数、充氧性能与安装。MANUAL 02臭氧射流器应用手册臭氧投加、尾气氧气回用与纯氧曝气的设计和应用资料。 MANUAL 03 液抽液射流器技术资料 液体输送、液抽液性能数据、应用示例及射流泥浆泵参数。 MANUAL 04液抽气射流器与水喷射真空泵液抽气设备规格、抽气性能、应用示例与水喷射真空泵资料。MANUAL 05气体射流器技术资料低压气气、气水、气固及超临界气体射流器性能和应用。 MANUAL 06 气体洗涤分离器技术资料 洗涤分离原理、设备性能、烟气净化及洗涤液氧化处理。 MANUAL 07蒸汽喷射真空泵技术资料蒸汽喷射真空设备说明、结构特点、性能参数和选型数据。 --- ### 增效喷嘴原理、优势及应用 | 成都绿水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Description: 增效喷嘴是射流曝气与流体混合系统中的二次强化部件,前端射流器完成一次混合后,通过二次射流、卷吸引流和紊流强化,提升循环能力、氧利用率与混合均匀性。 增效喷嘴原理、优势及应用价值 一、增效喷嘴概述 增效喷嘴是射流曝气与流体混合系统中的关键功能部件,其作用并非单纯完成流体喷出,而是在前端射流器完成一次气液混合后,进一步对混合流进行二次射流强化,从而提升系统的循环能力、混合效率和传质效率。 在典型应用中,文丘里射流器负责形成负压吸入空气、氧气或其他介质,并完成第一次混合;增效喷嘴则将混合流以优化的喷射流态释放到池体、容器或管道中,通过引流、卷吸和紊流强化,带动更多周围液体参与循环。正因其在系统后端承担“二次强化”的作用,增效喷嘴成为提升整体运行效率的重要组成部分。 二、增效喷嘴工作原理 增效喷嘴的工作原理可概括为"一次混合、二次强化"。 第一阶段,由前端文丘里射流器完成一次混合。动力水进入射流器后在喷射腔内形成高速流体,随着流速升高、静压降低,空气、氧气或其他被吸入介质进入主流体,并在射流器内部完成初级气液混合。 第二阶段,由增效喷嘴完成二次强化。经过初级混合后的流体通过增效喷嘴射入主体液体环境,在喷嘴结构和喷流流态作用下形成更强的卷吸与引流效应。根据现有本地资料,增效喷嘴可吸引约 4 至 5 倍于工作流体的周围液体共同参与混合,从而形成更大范围的循环流场和更高强度的二次混合过程。 从流体机理角度看,该过程与文丘里效应、伯努利原理以及喷流卷吸效应具有一致性。流体在收缩段加速后形成低压区,进而带动周围流体进入混合扩散段,实现流量放大、循环强化和传质提升。由此可见,增效喷嘴的核心价值不在于“喷出”,而在于“通过喷射带动更多流体共同参与混合”。 三、增效喷嘴的主要优势 1. 提高氧利用效率 增效喷嘴通过二次射流强化,使气液混合流进入主体液体后继续形成卷吸与紊流,有助于扩大氧气与水体的接触范围,提高氧从气相进入液相的效率。对于污水生化处理系统而言,这意味着更高的氧利用率和更稳定的供氧效果。 2. 节约系统能耗 增效喷嘴本身不直接提供动力,但能够通过优化喷射流态和引流能力,更充分地利用已有动力水能量。在相同泵功条件下,若系统能够获得更大的循环范围、更好的混合效果和更高的氧利用率,则整体运行能效将得到提升。 3. 扩大搅拌服务面积 增效喷嘴在喷射过程中可带动更大范围液体流动,从而扩大单套设备的实际服务区域。对于需要保持污泥悬浮、减少沉积、增强池内循环的系统而言,这一特点能够显著改善整体流场分布。 4. 改善混合均匀性 通过强化二次混合和循环路径,增效喷嘴有助于提高池内溶解氧分布均匀性、污泥浓度均匀性及整体液体流态稳定性。对于对混合均匀度要求较高的曝气池、反应池或容器系统,该优势尤为明显。 5. 安装简便,维护量低 现有本地资料显示,N 系列增效喷嘴具有安装简便、免维修等特点。作为静态流体部件,其结构相对简单,无复杂传动机构,在材质和工况匹配合理的前提下,通常具备较低的维护需求和较高的长期运行稳定性。 6. 布置灵活,适配改造项目 增效喷嘴可根据池型条件灵活布置,并可适用于不停水、不放水改造场景。对于既有污水处理设施的提标、扩容和节能改造,该特点具有较高工程价值。 四、增效喷嘴的应用场景 1. 污水处理曝气系统 增效喷嘴最典型的应用场景是射流曝气系统,尤其适用于城市生活污水和工业废水处理中的生化曝气过程。与文丘里射流器组合使用时,可同时实现传氧、搅拌和循环强化。 2. 需要大范围循环搅拌的池体或容器 对于调节池、均化池、反应池及其他需要较强循环和防沉积能力的液体处理系统,增效喷嘴可通过扩大喷流作用范围和强化流场分布,提升整体搅拌效果。 3. 老系统提效改造项目 在既有系统中,若存在供氧不足、混合不均、循环能力弱或改造窗口有限等问题,增效喷嘴由于安装方便、布置灵活,适合作为提效改造中的关键强化部件。 4. 对混合均匀度要求较高的工况 在需要提高液体均匀度、强化循环紊流、防止局部沉积的工艺场景中,增效喷嘴同样具有较强适用性。这类需求不仅存在于污水处理中,也广泛存在于其他液体混合和循环应用中。 项目图: 五、增效喷嘴的工程价值 从系统角度看,增效喷嘴并非单纯的末端出流部件,而是决定混合流进入主体液体后能否充分释放能量、形成有效循环和实现高效传质的重要节点。 其工程价值主要体现在以下几个方面: 对于射流曝气系统而言,如果前端射流器解决的是“吸入并初步混合”的问题,那么增效喷嘴解决的则是“如何在主体液体中高效释放并放大混合效果”的问题。二者配合,才能更完整地体现系统的整体性能。 六、结语 增效喷嘴是提升射流系统性能的重要功能部件。其核心作用在于通过二次射流强化、卷吸引流和循环放大,提高氧利用率、改善混合均匀性、扩大搅拌服务面积,并优化系统整体能效表现。 在关注曝气效率、混合效果、运行能耗及改造便利性的工程项目中,增效喷嘴不应被简单视为普通配件,而应作为系统性能优化的重要组成部分加以评估和配置。 七、联系方式 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 蒸汽喷射器 | 蒸汽喷射真空机组 | 气体喷射真空机组 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Description: 蒸汽喷射器(气体喷射真空机组)基于文丘里效应,以动力蒸汽产生真空并引射气体。广泛应用于真空蒸馏、除气、干燥、过滤等工艺。 蒸汽喷射器(气体喷射真空机组) 产品概述 蒸汽喷射器是工业现场对蒸汽喷射真空机组、气体喷射真空机组的核心部件及常用称呼。单台蒸汽喷射器可独立使用;多级蒸汽喷射器与冷凝器组合,则构成完整的蒸汽喷射真空机组。本文中的「蒸汽喷射器」均指成都绿水科技提供的气体喷射真空机组等相关产品。 蒸汽喷射器的工作原理 与其它喷射器一样,蒸汽喷射器同样是基于文丘里效应工作的射流设备。 它是成都绿水科技有限公司真空解决方案的核心产品,可单独使用,也可多级串联组成 蒸汽喷射真空机组,为蒸馏、干燥、过滤、除气等工艺提供稳定真空。 在运行中,动力蒸汽通过膨胀喷嘴,将压力能转换为动能并产生真空, 从而引射空气、工艺气体及蒸汽混合物进入文丘里扩散器。 经过动量交换,动力蒸汽的动能转换为混合介质的压力能,并达到预定背压后排出。 工作过程:蒸汽通过膨胀喷嘴将压力能转换为速度动能,产生真空、吸入流体混合, 并在扩散段将速度减慢、压力回升至克服出口背压后排出。 产品图 蒸汽喷射器的基本结构 蒸汽喷射器是蒸汽喷射真空机组(气体喷射真空机组)的核心单元。每台蒸汽喷射器本身即一台完整的文丘里式射流设备,由以下四个关键部件组成: 部件 作用 膨胀喷嘴 动力蒸汽进入并加速,将压力能转化为动能,是产生真空的能量来源 吸入室 喷嘴出口形成低压区,引射空气、工艺气体或蒸汽 混合室 动力蒸汽与被引射介质混合,发生动量交换 扩散段 流道渐扩,混合流体减速升压,克服出口背压后排出 单台与多级配置 1. 单台:独立承担抽真空,适用于真空要求较低的小型场合。2. 多级串联(冷凝型):多台喷射器逐级抽气,中间冷凝器降低下一级负荷。 3. 多级串联(非冷凝型):直接串联,适用于小型低耗工况。 材质选型 蒸汽喷射器可根据工况选用多种材质: 材质类型 典型材料 适用场合 金属材质 不锈钢、蒙乃尔合金、哈氏合金、钛、青铜 高温、腐蚀性介质 非金属材质 石墨、聚四氟乙烯(PTFE) 强腐蚀、特殊介质 蒸汽喷射器的应用领域 除用作真空泵之外,蒸汽喷射器凭借产生真空、引射混合、升压排出的特性, 在工业过程中获得了广泛用途: 行业 典型用途 石油化工 原油真空蒸馏装置(VDU)减压系统、减压蒸馏 化工 反应器除气、溶剂回收、真空干燥 电力 凝汽器抽真空、地热发电 食品/制药 真空蒸馏、浓缩、干燥 冶金 真空脱气、VD/VOD 辅助真空 常见问题 蒸汽喷射器和蒸汽喷射真空机组有什么区别? 蒸汽喷射器是单台射流真空设备;蒸汽喷射真空机组是由多台蒸汽喷射器与中间冷凝器 串联组成的完整真空系统。工程应用中,「蒸汽喷射器」常泛指整个机组系统。 蒸汽喷射器和气体喷射真空机组是什么关系? 气体喷射真空机组是以蒸汽或其他气体作为动力介质的喷射真空系统。 当以蒸汽为动力时,即为蒸汽喷射真空机组,核心设备即为蒸汽喷射器。 如何选择冷凝型或非冷凝型? 对于小型机组、动力消耗量少的场合,可考虑较少级数,甚至不需要冷凝器(非冷凝型)。 对于高真空度、大流量工况,建议采用多级冷凝型机组,以降低蒸汽消耗、缩小设备尺寸。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ### 蒸汽喷射器真空系统|多级蒸汽喷射真空泵 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/steam-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/chinese/steam-ejector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: chinese/steam-ejector.html - Description: 提供多级蒸汽喷射器真空系统,适用于VDU减压蒸馏、凝汽器抽不凝气及化工真空。无运动部件,耐腐蚀耐含尘,运行稳定;支持按蒸汽条件与真空度定制。 什么是蒸汽喷射器 1. 引言 在现代工业加工中,创建和维持可靠的真空环境对于优化产品质量、降低能耗以及促进复杂的化学反应至关重要。蒸汽喷射器(通常被称为蒸汽喷射真空泵或蒸汽喷射器)是一种高度专业化的固定设备,用于产生真空、压缩气体或输送工艺流体。 与依赖活塞、叶轮或旋转螺杆的传统机械真空泵不同,蒸汽喷射器利用高速蒸汽喷射来卷吸和压缩气体。对于工业客户而言,这意味着该系统完全没有内部运动部件。它是一种超可靠、重型的机械设备替代方案,尤其适用于粉尘、腐蚀性蒸汽或高温气体会迅速损坏传统机械的恶劣加工环境。无论是作为单个单元使用,还是配置成复杂的多级结构,蒸汽喷射器仍然是全球稳健工艺工程的基石。 2. 工作原理 蒸汽喷射器的工程结构基于热力学和流体力学的基本原理——特别是文丘里效应和气体动力学。整个运行过程可分为三个不同的、连续的阶段,这些阶段均发生在装置的内部几何结构中。 第一阶段:膨胀与加速(喷嘴段) 该过程始于高压动力流体(通常为过热蒸汽或干饱和蒸汽)进入喷射器壳体。动力流体被引导通过一个精密加工的收缩-扩张喷嘴(也称为德拉瓦尔喷嘴)。当蒸汽通过喷嘴的喉部时,其静压能降低,速度增加。当蒸汽从喷嘴的扩张段进入吸入室时,它完全膨胀,加速至超音速——通常在马赫数 2 到 5 之间。 第二阶段:卷吸和动量传递(吸入和混合室) 蒸汽射流的急剧加速会在吸入室内形成一个局部极低静压区。由于该腔室内的压力远低于所连接的工艺容器的压力,工艺气体、蒸汽或空气会被自然地吸入喷射器本体。进入喷射器本体后,工艺气体与超音速蒸汽射流相遇。在混合段,发生高速动量传递:高速运动的蒸汽卷吸速度较慢的工艺分子,从而形成均匀的蒸汽和工艺气体混合物。 第三阶段:压缩和减速(扩散器段) 混合流体随后进入扩散器,该扩散器具有收缩的入口、狭窄的喉部和扩张的出口。当混合物流经扩散器扩张的扩张型腔体时,其速度被强制降低。根据伯努利原理和能量守恒定律,这种减速迫使超音速流体的动能转化为静压能。因此,混合物被压缩到远高于吸入室压力的排出压力,从而可以将其排放到冷凝器、后续的喷射器级或直接排放到大气中。 3. 蒸汽喷射器的主要优势 在比较真空技术时,工程团队经常选择蒸汽喷射器而不是液环泵、干式螺杆泵或旋转叶片系统,因为蒸汽喷射器具有一系列明显的运行和经济优势。 1. 无内部运动部件:由于该装置完全依靠流体动力学而非机械运动,因此无需润滑、磨损或更换轴承、齿轮、活塞或密封件。这直接转化为前所未有的机械可靠性和超长的检修间隔。 2. 对恶劣工艺流体具有极高的耐受性:机械泵难以应对夹带现象。蒸汽喷射器可以轻松处理湿蒸汽混合物、腐蚀性化学气体、磨蚀性颗粒物和爆炸性蒸汽,而不会发生灾难性的机械故障。 3. 低资本投入和经济的规模化:蒸汽喷射器的初始资本成本远低于同等容积容量的机械泵。对于深真空条件下的大流量应用,蒸汽喷射器是市场上性价比最高的选择。 4. 防爆且安全运行:由于蒸汽喷射器无需电气连接或摩擦产生部件即可在工艺流程中运行,因此无需昂贵的防爆外壳,即可在危险环境(例如 ATEX 0 区或 1 区)中安全运行。 5. 安装灵活紧凑:喷射器重量轻、占地面积小。它们可以水平、垂直或倾斜安装,并且通常直接悬挂在管道系统上,从而最大限度地降低结构支撑成本并节省宝贵的地面空间。 4. 主要应用领域: 蒸汽喷射器是一种用途广泛的装置,广泛应用于全球众多行业: 炼油和石油化工: 在炼油领域,原油真空蒸馏装置 (VDU) 或许是最突出的应用。为了在不引起热裂解的情况下分离重质烃,必须在低至 10 至 30 毫巴的压力下蒸馏重质常压残渣。多级蒸汽喷射器系统与中间冷凝器相结合,能够持续处理这些重质、腐蚀性和高温烃类负荷。 发电: 在火力发电厂、核电厂和联合循环发电厂中,蒸汽轮机的废气排入表面冷凝器以优化热效率。保持冷凝器内部的深度真空至关重要。蒸汽喷射器用作抽气和保压系统:在启动阶段(抽气),它们快速排出冷凝器中的空气;在正常运行阶段(保压),它们持续去除泄漏到系统中的不凝性气体,从而保持涡轮机的最佳性能。 化学和制药加工: 许多化学合成、聚合反应和药物成分提取都需要温和的低温煮沸或干燥,以防止产品降解。蒸汽喷射器可提供工业蒸发器、结晶釜、真空干燥器和脱臭装置(常见于食用油加工)所需的稳定真空。 冶金工业: 在现代炼钢中,真空脱气 (VD) 和真空氧脱碳 (VOD) 等技术用于生产高纯度低碳钢。这些工艺会释放大量高温、含尘的一氧化碳和氢气。蒸汽喷射器能够轻松应对这些恶劣的含尘气流,在几分钟内即可排出大量冶金钢包中的气体。 5. 工业案例研究 案例研究1:消除炼油厂真空蒸馏装置停机时间 背景:北美一家中型炼油厂的真空蒸馏装置采用机械式干式螺杆真空泵系统。工艺气体中含有高腐蚀性硫化物和磨蚀性催化剂细粉,导致转子卡滞和泵每4至6个月发生一次故障。每次故障都会造成数百万美元的生产损失和专门的维护费用。 解决方案:该炼油厂用定制设计的带有壳管式冷凝器的三级蒸汽喷射器系统替换了原有的机械系统。 结果:蒸汽喷射器系统成功地处理了腐蚀性化合物和催化剂细粉,且性能未受影响。该炼油厂报告称,在连续4年期间,与真空系统相关的非计划停机时间为零,预计节省了超过320万美元的维护和收入损失成本。此外,该炼油厂利用邻近锅炉装置的现有废蒸汽作为动力流体,使该系统具有很高的能源效率。 案例研究2:提升 500MW 火电厂效率 背景:某燃煤电厂由于冷凝器储气所用的液环真空泵系统老化且性能下降,导致发电效率低于最佳水平。该系统无法维持 40 mbar 的设计真空度,造成汽轮机背压升高,进而降低了电厂的净兆瓦输出功率。 解决方案:工程师为电厂改造了一套现代化的双元件两级蒸汽喷射器排气装置。双元件配置提供了 2x100% 的冗余度,允许在不停机的情况下对其中一台机组进行维护或检查。 结果:新喷射器投入使用后,立即将冷凝器真空度恢复到最佳设计参数。修正后的汽轮机背压使电厂整体发电效率提高了 0.8%,这意味着每年可节省大量燃料成本,并在不到 9 个月的运行时间内实现了投资回报。 6. 摘要及行业目标 蒸汽喷射器巧妙地运用流体动力学原理,解决了现代工程中一些最棘手的真空产生难题。它利用高压驱动蒸汽压缩和输送气体,无需任何移动部件,从而实现了机械替代方案无法比拟的运行时间和可靠性。 蒸汽喷射器几乎可以部署在任何配备锅炉系统的工厂中,但某些特定行业将其视为关键基础设施:炼油厂和石化联合企业:对于连续真空蒸馏装置至关重要,因为设备故障会导致整条生产线停产。 发电厂:需要持续清除大型表面冷凝器中的不凝性气体,以保持发电效率。 重冶金:对于大容量钢包脱气至关重要,因为高温、磨蚀性强、含尘气体的装置会迅速损坏机械部件。 对于希望最大限度地延长工艺正常运行时间、降低维护成本并建立能够处理恶劣工艺流的坚固真空基础设施的运营而言,蒸汽喷射器仍然是首选的、经过时间考验的选择。 公司信息 公司网站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技术联系电话:028-85130135 客服联系电话:18515915124 联系邮箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市双流区西航港长城路一段191号 返回目录 --- ## Traditional Chinese Pages ### 常見問題解答(FAQ)_使用幫助_成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/faq.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/faq.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/faq.html - Description: 整理合作流程、報價標準、交貨周期、售后支持等常見問題,專業解答合作咨詢疑問,歡迎查閱了解 1. 什麼是射流投加系統? 射流投加系統組成:射流器,增效噴嘴,水泵/動力水源 2. 射流器工作原理 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技 - 臭氧噴射投加系統組成與流程 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Composition-of-ozone-jet-dosing-system.html - Description: 系統由氧氣源、動力水泵、文丘里射流器(一次射流)與池底增效噴嘴(二次射流)組成,實現臭氧負壓吸入、微泡混合與二次噴射攪拌傳質。 臭氧噴流投加系統的組成是什麼 成都綠水科技股份有限公司設計的噴流臭氧投加系統的PID流程如下: 圖中標記:1-氧氣源系統,2-動力水泵,3-文丘里射流器(一次射流),4-增效噴嘴(二次射流) A. 氧氣源系統: 主要包括液氧儲槽、汽化器、氧氣壓力調節和輸送管道或製氧機、氧氣壓力調節和輸送管道。 氧氣源系統供應臭氧產生器生產臭氧的原料氣,在特定情況下也可同時或單獨向曝氣池供氧,增加曝氣池的總充氧量。 B. 噴射曝氣器 噴射曝氣器由動力水泵提供動力水源,分為水池外部的一級文丘里射流器、安裝在水池中的二級增效噴嘴和管道,以及切換閥門。 1. 動力循環水泵為文丘里射流器吸入臭氧、水氣混合液的輸送以及增效噴嘴的二次噴射攪拌傳質提供必須的能量。 2. 文丘里射流器是整個曝氣系統的核心元件,臭氧質傳曝氣過程從這裡即行開始。臭氧在喉部被高速水流吸入,在一級文丘里射流器內形成帶有均勻微型氣泡的水氣混合液,傳質過程即行開始。水氣混合液在壓力管道中輸送至二級增效噴嘴,臭氧在水池內繼續傳質。 3. 增效噴嘴也是曝氣系統的關鍵元件,它的作用是讓帶超飽和氧的水氣混合液在池底完成二次噴射,與池中含臭氧相對較低的污水充分攪拌混合,再次進行傳質,提高臭氧轉移效率和曝氣均勻度。 4. 閥門系統的動作使曝氣過程根據水質變化調整臭氧的供氣量,同時確保臭氧管道內不會進水,確保系統運作的安全性和成本的經濟性。 C. 管路系統 1. 整個高難度廢水生化法處理+O3深度高階氧化法處理出水零排放系統的管路系統簡單,製作及維護方便。 2. 對於新建項目,動力水泵和文丘里射流器在池外佈置,射流器出口透過管道連接二級增效噴嘴。連接管道穿過牆體上的預埋孔將增效噴嘴佈置在池底。平時只需對動力水泵進行維護和維修,射流曝氣器均不需要維修和維護,性能長期運轉不衰減。 3. 對於改造項目,動力水泵和文丘里射流器在池外佈置,射流器出口連接增效噴嘴的主管道伸到牆體上方後沿著水池壁佈管,再通過支管連接佈置在池底的增效噴嘴。增效噴嘴視設計的大小可直接人工放入池底或吊裝入池底,定位後將伸出水面的連接管與主管上的支管連接起來即可。 D. 總結 噴射臭氧投加系統由氧氣源、動力水泵、文丘里射流器一次混合與池底增效噴嘴二次噴射傳質組成,並透過閥門與管路實現按水質調節供氣、防倒灌與安全經濟運作。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技 - 廢氣淨化| 噴射洗滌器 | 文丘里洗滌器 | 填料塔 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/waste-gas-process.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/waste-gas-process.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/waste-gas-process.html - Description: 公司專注廢氣淨化與過程技術,提供文丘里洗滌器、噴射洗滌器、液氣分離器、填料塔、旋風洗滌塔,設備廣泛應用除塵、除霧、脫硫脫硝、中和酸性氣體。 應用領域 水處理 好氧生化充氧 氣、液兩相傳質輸送 臭氧高級氧化及消毒 水力攪拌 物料投加 輸送與真空 固體/液體/氣體的輸送 液體/氣體真空泵 多級蒸汽噴射真空機組 廢氣處理與過程技術 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 文丘里洗滌器 文丘里洗滌器是壹種能夠高效去除微米及亞微米級粒子及有害氣體的重要設備之壹,屬于濕式洗滌器類別中的壹種。 文丘里被作爲處理含有酸性氣體等多種汙染成分的高溫高含濕廢氣煙氣的標准選擇,是因爲其具備以下優點: 1: 處理含易燃易爆物質氣體時,安全性高。 2: 可處理高含濕氣體,維護成本低。 3: 設計簡單易于安裝。 4: 對高溫氣體有冷卻效果。 5: 能中和氣體中酸性腐蝕性成分。 6: 去除效率可調。 7: 在去除顆粒爲粘性或高粘度時,也能很好的工作。 液氣分離器: 液氣分離器是我公司的氣體處理專用設備之壹,主要與噴射洗滌器或文丘里洗滌器配合使用, 將氣相中的含塵液滴進行有效清除。主要用于煙氣/廢氣處理的淨化環節。 填料塔 填料塔是化工中常用的傳質傳熱設備,廣泛應用于煉油、石油化工、精細化工、化肥、制藥、環保等領域, 是絕大多數冷卻、吸收、蒸餾、淨化、分離、解吸、氣提、萃取、化學交換、洗滌等工藝過程的首選設備。 旋風洗滌塔: 旋風洗滌塔是我公司開發的壹種結合分離器和洗滌塔于壹體的填料塔設備,適用于固體顆粒物含量較少的工藝。相比較兩個單獨的塔設備,旋風洗滌塔占地少投資小。 噴射洗滌器 使用噴射洗滌器來控制空氣汙染已在整個行業中得到廣泛認可。 噴射洗滌器與許多傳統的單壹用途設備相比具有許多優勢。諸如旋風分離器和靜電除塵器之類的顆粒收集器無法有效吸收氣體或去除異味。 織物過濾器在設計上無法處理具有高水分含量的氣流,並且經常受到高腐蝕性氣體的影響。催化焚化爐可能會被某些有機廢物迅速毒化。 另壹方面,噴射洗滌器在去除氣流中的有害氣體,顆粒,異味,煙霧和灰塵方面非常有效。顆粒汙染物通過洗滌液的高速噴霧沖擊去除。 氣體和異味通過氣體和洗滌液之間的吸收和/或化學反應消除。如果與應用正確匹配,這些洗滌器就其本質而言能夠更好地應對經常遇到的高溫和腐蝕性條件。 --- ### 成都綠水科技 - 攪拌噴嘴 | 攪拌混合設備 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/hydraulic-agitation-mixing-nozzle.html - Description: 攪拌噴嘴,無運動部件、易安裝維護,適用于水處理、廢氣處理、液固混合等場景,可在高腐蝕和高輻射環境下實現攪拌與氣液傳質。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 攪拌噴嘴 攪拌噴嘴是壹種利用壓力液體做動力,在噴口處將高壓液體壓力能轉化爲動能高速噴射, 高速噴射的液體帶動噴嘴周圍相當于噴射液體3-5倍流量的液體與之壹起流動,最終達到攪拌混合目的的流體動力設備。 攪拌噴嘴沒有運轉部件,結構簡單,運行穩定。 其布置、安裝靈活簡便,可根據不同項目的攪拌速度/能耗需求進行量體裁衣的設計,對各種尺寸及任意液位深度的液體(液固混合物)攪拌需求都能良好的適應。 同時攪拌噴嘴不會結垢堵塞,維護成本極低(幾乎不需要維護)。 攪拌噴嘴適用于各種液體的攪拌混合,尤其在有腐蝕性、有輻射危險、液位較深等傳統機械攪拌器不能穩定運行或維護成本較高的場合有其不可替代的優越性。 將攪拌噴嘴用于GW高效傳質射流器之後,利用高效傳質射流器出口壓力進行噴射,在完成水力攪拌的同時還可以提高氣液兩相的傳質效率。 産品手冊下載 搅拌喷嘴的作用: 1. 利用射流器出口來的混合液與池中液體的濃度差進行二次傳質。 2. 用剩余壓頭完成攪拌混合均勻的過程。 攪拌噴嘴的特點: 1. 安裝簡便、免維修。 2. 二次射流、提高氧利用效率,節約能耗。 3. 根據曝氣池池型,布置靈活,可不停水、不放水安裝。 4. 攪拌服務面積大。 搅拌喷嘴型號: 型號 進口 工作流量(m3/h) 服務寬度(m) 服務長度(m) N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 <=1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 <=2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 <=2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~ 78.5 <=2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 <=3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 <=3.5 3~7 等效水深 采用導流筒結構二次噴射增效裝置可在不加深水池高度的情況下,延長氣體與水體的接觸時間,從而起到與加高水深相同的效果。 因而射流器對使用水深無限制。 搅拌喷嘴安裝方式 噴嘴噴射氣泡粒徑視頻及攪拌效果CFD模擬: --- ### 成都綠水科技 - 噴射曝氣油脂廢水改造案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/jet-aeration-of-oily-wastewater.html - Description: 油脂廢水工程兩級曝氣池改造為噴射曝氣,改造後氧利用率高、少堵塞腐蝕、維護便利、功耗降低,並提升系統運行穩定性。 射流曝氣在油脂廢水處理工程的應用 油脂廢水有機負荷高、運作波動大,曝氣系統一旦供氧不足或長期衰減,往往會帶來出水不穩、能耗偏高、檢修頻繁等連鎖問題。噴射曝氣以「高氧利用 + 結構更可靠 + 維護更便捷」為核心,為油脂廢水生化段提供更穩定的充氧能力,並透過改造實現持續降本與穩定達標。 為什麼油脂廢水更需要可靠供氧 1. 氧利用率不足:充氧能力不夠,出水易波動。 2. 易堵塞/腐蝕:中孔曝氣管運轉時間越長,堵塞、鏽蝕腐蝕越明顯,效率持續下降。 3. 維修頻繁影響連續生產:機械曝氣設備檢修週期短,停水檢修會影響後續製程穩定。 4. 抗衝擊能力弱:負荷波動時較容易出現處理效果不穩定。 解決方案:射流曝氣改造思路 將原有「壓縮中孔曝氣 + 機械曝氣」的組合供氧方式,升級為「壓縮加壓噴射曝氣」。 在曝氣池內佈置噴射曝氣器與增效噴嘴,透過噴射方式實現更高氧利用率與更穩定的充氧表現,同時簡化系統、降低阻塞與腐蝕導致的性能衰減風險。 方案特點 1. 充氧更有效率:氧利用率高,提升供氧能力,出水更穩定。 2. 長期運轉較穩定:管路系統相對簡單,減少堵塞與鏽蝕腐蝕現象,充氧性能不易衰減。 3. 維護更方便:水泵和射流器可安裝在池外;射流器與增效噴嘴免維修,主要維護水泵;檢修無需停水放水。4. 噪音與能耗更低:可取代機械錶曝機,綜合運轉體驗更優。 案例驗證 工程背景:某油脂化學企業油脂廢水採用生物法處理,製程為格柵—厭氧消化—一級曝氣池—二級曝氣池—出水。原曝氣系統為機械式表曝機與壓縮中孔管曝氣結合,有氧利用率低、充氧不足、易堵塞腐蝕、維修頻繁、出水不穩等問題。後採用射流器對兩級曝氣池供氧設備進行改造。 處理水量:約 360m³/d 進出水結果(mg/L): BOD₅:2000 → 25 CODcr:4500 → 70 TKN:200 → 3 能耗與裝機對比(可量化改造成效) 1. 改造前裝置功率:44kW(表曝機11kW × 4)2. 改造後裝置功率:30 kW(GW噴射曝氣 7.5kW × 4)3. 裝置功率降低:14kW,運轉成本顯著下降。 4.單位能耗:每降解 1 kg/COD 能耗由 0.61kWh 降至 0.45kWh。 實施配置參考(來自案例) 1. 一級、二級曝氣池:共使用4根GW400射流曝氣器。 2. 每根射流器:配4個N40增效噴嘴。 3. 配套水泵:揚程15m、流量100m³/h、功率7.5kW(單套)。 適用場景 1. 油脂廢水生化段供氧不足、出水波動難以穩定達標。 2. 中孔曝氣管堵塞/腐蝕嚴重、曝氣效率持續下降。 3. 表曝機故障率高、維修頻繁影響連續生產。4. 需要透過改造實現「穩定達標 + 降低能耗 + 降低運維」。 常見問題(FAQ) Q1:為什麼改造後出水會更穩定? A:噴射自吸/加壓噴射曝氣可提供更穩定的充氧能力,且系統更不易因阻塞、腐蝕導致效率衰減,進而提升生化段長期運作穩定性。 Q2:維護工作量會不會更大? A:案例表明,水泵和射流器可池外安裝,射流器與增效噴嘴免維修,主要維護水泵;檢修不需停水放水,維護更便捷。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技 - 氣體洗滌分離器 | 工業廢氣處理設備 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Gas-Scrubbers.html - Description: 氣體洗滌分離器適用于工業廢氣,具有除塵、除臭、化學吸收(99.5%去除效率)、耐腐蝕等特點,可處理高溫、高腐蝕性等有毒有害及高濕氣體。 氣體洗滌分離器 文丘里射流洗滌器(氣體洗滌分離器)目前已被各類工業用于處理廢氣,由于射流産生負壓,可以抽吸各類高溫、粉塵、腐蝕、有毒有害等氣體,高速噴射的洗滌劑沖擊可以去除顆粒汙染物,有害氣體和臭味通過吸收和化學作用去除,可以達到很好的洗滌除塵及化學吸收的效果(99.5%),滿足下遊工藝的使用或合格排放的要求。 作爲壹種高效廢氣處理設備,射流洗滌具備除塵能力強、廢氣和臭味去除率高、適應高濕氣體處理、耐腐蝕、不懼處理物毒性等特性,因此被廣泛用于各種工民用廢氣處理中。 爲滿足不同處理負荷的要求,射流噴嘴爲可更換型式。水氣混合液排出後通過氣液分離器氣水分離,讓排放氣體含濕量盡可能低以確保處理效果。 氣體洗滌分離器性能: 氣體洗滌分離器效率圖表: 處理能力可按客戶需求設計。 去除效率還取決于噴嘴進口壓力、顆粒負荷總量和密度等因數。 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技 蒸汽噴射真空機組 | 真空/輸送解決方案 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/pump-vaccum.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/pump-vaccum.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/pump-vaccum.html - Description: 專業提供射流器、液體/氣體真空泵、多級蒸汽噴射真空機組,用于固液氣輸送、真空幹燥蒸餾、化工冶金環保等場景,公司是真空/輸送解決方案的供應商。 應用領域 水處理 好氧生化充氧 氣、液兩相傳質輸送 臭氧高級氧化及消毒 水力攪拌 物料投加 輸送與真空 固體/液體/氣體的輸送 液體/氣體真空泵 多級蒸汽噴射真空機組 廢氣處理與過程技術 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 固體/液體/氣體的輸送 利用自身抽吸輸送的原理及結構簡單可靠的特點,射流器廣泛應用于各個行業及領域。 農牧漁業:供水灌溉,與機械泵聯合工作提高能效,深井提水,鮮活魚類輸送,養殖增氧機。 交通運輸:河道海港疏浚,射流泥漿/砂漿輸送泵,射流挖泥船;船舶艙底排水排汙,艦船抽氣排熱隱身,射流推進,射流供油等。 給排水工程:輔助啓泵,提高機械泵揚程流量等性能;下水道排汙;糞便抽吸輸送轉運。 礦山冶金:礦井排水排汙,精礦水力輸送。 油氣勘探輸送:射流采油,低壓天然氣增壓輸送,鑽機中的泥漿抽排。 航空航天:發動機增大推力,射流供油,改善燃料泵性能。 固體粉末/顆粒的氣力輸送: 廣泛應用于建築、化工、輕工、冶金、礦山及發電等行業。 水利行業:與機械泵聯合工作提高能效,增加流量,提高吸程,輔助啓動,抽氣充水,造虹吸,泵房排水排淤,河道取水清淤,射流加藥等;船閘充水,魚道補水;高地灌溉,基坑排水; 電力行業:水電站技術供水,水輪機頂蓋核集水井排水,虹吸抽氣,尾水管補氣;鍋爐給水泵增壓防汽蝕,凝汽器抽氣,射流供油, 爐渣汙水排放,噴射加熱;核電站的冷卻劑射流循環系統。 化工醫藥等行業:安全可靠,適用于清潔和危險材料;可抽吸輸送有毒、易燃、易爆和具有放射性的固體/液體或溶液, 可抽吸含顆粒,有腐蝕性氣體雜質的幹/濕混合氣體,可用作混合化學反應設備。 液體/氣體真空泵 液體/氣體真空泵可單獨使用于壹些低真空場所。比如主機械泵啓動時的抽氣充水,內燃機的燃氣射流自吸; 化工醫藥環保行業裏的真空幹燥、 升華、蒸餾、結晶、提純、過濾、運輸、滅菌、回潮等工藝過程。 大氣噴射器與液體真空泵配套使用,可克服後者的極限真空度限制。 多級的氣體噴射泵最廣泛的使用爲多級蒸汽噴射真空機組,有少量的多級氣體真空泵可不需冷凝器,實現較高的真空度。 多級蒸汽噴射真空機組 蒸汽噴射器用于加工、食品、金屬冶煉、化工等諸多行業的過濾、蒸餾、吸收、混合、真空包裝、冷凍幹燥、脫水和脫氣等生産工藝。 它們將處理可冷凝和不可冷凝的氣體、蒸氣以及兩者的混合物。 相對于其他類型的真空發生裝置,蒸汽噴射真空機組由如下的優點: 1:低成本。 2:無活動部件,可靠性高。幾乎無須維修,確保優越的運行可靠性。 3:結構簡單緊湊,安裝簡易方便。 4:高真空性能。多級蒸汽噴射真空機組可以實現絕對壓力爲幾帕斯卡的真空。 5:耐腐蝕/侵蝕。可以制成幾乎任何可行的材料都可以提供最大的耐腐蝕和侵蝕 大氣式混合冷凝器: 大氣式混合冷凝器是多級蒸汽噴射真空機組的主要組成設備之壹,主要用于將前級噴射器中的可凝蒸汽冷凝,降低後級噴射器的抽吸負荷,從而降低設備的造價,提高經濟性。 大氣式混合冷凝器與蒸汽噴射泵組成的真空機組,可以實現絕對壓力爲幾帕斯卡的真空。 --- ### 成都綠水科技-技術文檔|原理剖析·案例分享·設備選型 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/article.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/article.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/article.html - Description: 成都綠水科技技術文檔涵蓋原理、案例及設備,爲廢水處理、廢氣處理、真空輸送等領域提供專業解決方案。 原理 案例 設備 什麽是文丘里射流器 了解更多+ 純氧曝氣的優勢 了解更多+ 射流曝氣器結構 了解更多+ 射流曝氣器在蔗糖廢水處理中的應用 了解更多+ 射流曝氣器在垃圾滲濾液中的應用 了解更多+ 氣體洗滌分離器 了解更多+ 射流器-臭氧投加 了解更多+ 射流曝氣器 了解更多+ 壹體化汙水處理設備 了解更多+ --- ### 成都綠水科技-射流曝氣在蔗糖廢水處理中的應用 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator-Solves-Sucrose-Wastewater-Treatment.html - Description: 蔗糖廢水處理中存在微孔曝氣盤易堵塞、曝氣不均勻,氧利用率低等問題,射流曝氣器有充氧能力好,安裝維修簡便,噪音低、能耗低等優點。 射流曝氣器在蔗糖廢水處理中的應用 I. 工程基本概況 蔗糖廢水主要來源于生産酒精的廢水,可生化性差,粘度高,腐殖性不好,COD濃度高達100000-120000mg/L,完全采用生物法處理,工藝複雜,成本高,投資高。 結合本汙水特點,采用生物制肥技術,利用兼氧菌將産生的酒精廢醪液發酵氧化成熟的腐殖酸(液體肥)。 由于蔗糖産生的酒精汙水粘性大,微孔曝氣盤或管易堵塞、曝氣不均勻,氧利用率低,供氧能力不足,傳統的MTS射流曝氣系統氧利用率低,管道布置複雜,投資高,能耗高。 爲解決以上問題,雲南英茂糖業有限公司采購了成都綠水科技有限公司GW射流器對缺氧池進行供氧曝氣。 II. 實施情況 本工程缺氧池共設 5 座,池型及配套的射流曝氣器數量分別爲:18×18×3 m 池 2 套、25×15×4.5 m 池 3 套、20×20×3 m 池 2 套、14×14×3 m 池 2 套、15×15×4.5 m 池 2 套。 各池配套的射流泵流量分別爲: 1. 流量200m3/h,揚程18m,裝機功率15kw,數量2台; 2. 流量300m3/h,揚程18m,裝機功率22kw,數量3台; 3. 流量310m3/h,揚程22m,裝機功率30kw,數量2台; 4. 流量150m3/h,揚程22m,裝機功率15w,數量2台; 5. 流量200m3/h,揚程18m,裝機功率15kw,數量2台。 III. 運行處理效果 根據客戶原設計采用GW鼓風加壓射流曝氣方式進行供氧,而在實際運行中,不需采用鼓風加壓射流曝氣方式,只需采用GW射流自吸曝氣方式即可達到充氧效果。自投運以來:射流器具有以下顯著優點: 1. 充氧能力好,出水水質滿足液體肥要求; 2. 安裝維修簡便,水泵安裝在池外,水泵的維護和維修方便,解決了傳統微孔曝氣管易堵塞,氧利用率低,供氧能力不足,維修複雜、維修費用高的問題; 3. GW射流曝氣噪音低,不需開鼓風機系統,能耗遠遠低于設計能耗; 4. 射流器和增效噴嘴長期運行性能不變,免維修,大大節約維修成本。 IV. 附工程相關圖 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技-文丘裏射流器原理與結構詳解 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/What-is-a-Venturi-injector.html - Description: 射流器依托文丘裏效應工作,將動力靜壓能轉化爲動能形成負壓抽吸,經混合、擴壓管升壓完成傳質,射流器分爲傳質型與輸送型,滿足不同流體處理需求。 什麽是文丘里射流器 文丘里射流器的工作原理和文丘里射流器結構 1. 文丘里射流器的工作原理 壹定壓力的流體通過噴嘴,將流體靜壓能轉換爲動能,形成壹定的負壓,同時將動能傳遞給第二流體,達到抽吸第二流體的目的。 兩種流體在射流器內混合,混合液經過擴壓管後排出。擴壓管能將混合液流速降低靜壓升高以減小損失。 在這個過程中實現流體的輸送與傳質的要求。 射流器做功的能量來源于動力流體壓力與混合流體壓力之差。 2. 射流器的結構 射流器的結構壹般爲:噴嘴、吸入腔、喉部、擴壓管。 根據不同的用途結構比例有較大差異。 側重傳質的射流器: 1. 傳質流體間比表面積大(氣泡小) 2. 射流紊動擴散作用強。 側重輸送的射流器: 1. 動力流體與被引射流體接觸充分。 2. 動量損失小。 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技-蒸汽噴射器|真空解決方案供應商 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/gas-steam-jet-vacuum-unit.html - Description: 蒸汽噴射器基于文丘里效應,利用蒸汽産生真空,用于輸送、真空技術及工業過程。支持多級結構與多種材質,適用于化工、環保、制藥等行業真空需求。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 蒸汽噴射真空泵 與其它噴射器壹樣,蒸汽噴射真空泵同樣是基于文丘里效應。 在運行中,蒸汽通過膨脹噴嘴,將壓力能轉換爲動能並産生真空, 從而引射空氣,氣體和蒸汽的混合物,進入文丘里擴散器,經過動量交換,動力蒸汽的動能轉換爲混合介質的壓力能,並達到預定背壓。 蒸汽噴射真空泵可以使用不鏽鋼、蒙乃爾合金、哈氏合金、钛、青銅等多種材質。 也可以是由多種非金屬制成,如石墨和聚四氟乙烯等。 蒸汽噴射真空機組的級數,取決于所要求的真空度,以及經濟性要求。 蒸汽噴射真空機組通常由多級噴射器和冷凝器組成。冷凝器的設置可以將引射介質中的蒸汽負荷冷凝, 大幅降低下壹級噴射器的引射負荷,從而降低動力蒸汽的消耗,也縮小設備的制造及安裝尺寸,達到良好的投資和運行經濟性。 對于小型噴射機組,動力消耗量很少的情形,可以考慮較少的級數,甚至可以不需要冷凝器。噴射器直接串聯,不需要中間冷凝器的,被稱爲非冷凝型真空機組。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里噴射真空泵設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW文丘里噴射真空泵設計基礎數據表) 關閉 蒸汽噴射真空生成及其多用途應用 蒸汽通過膨脹噴嘴噴射將壓力能轉換爲速度動能,産生真空吸入流體混合並在擴散段速度減慢壓力回升到克服出口背壓值排出。 除用作真空泵用之外,這種特性爲蒸汽射流獲得了廣泛的用途,如除氣、吸收、幹燥、過濾、吸熱、混合、蒸餾等。 流程圖: --- ### 成都綠水科技—射流器研發制造專家 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/about-us.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/about-us.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/about-us.html - Description: 成立于2003年,專注各類射流器研發與應用,服務于曝氣、臭氧投加、真空及環保處理領域。 成都綠水科技有限公司 成立於2003年2月,公司自成立以來,一直專注於噴射器產品的研發、設計與製造。 秉持著"在噴射器的實際應用中做到最好"的基本發展概念, 公司的噴射器產品已廣泛應用於空氣曝氣、純氧曝氣、臭氧投加、抽真空、液體輸送、固體粉末輸送、廢氣處理等領域。 感謝給予本公司信任與合作的各產業客戶。我們的產品從大量的工程實踐中得到了不斷地完善與改進, 公司團隊的專業精神、能力及技術服務品質獲得了客戶的廣泛信任。 成都綠水科技有限公司團隊將一如既往堅守專精創新理念,持續進步,並持續為客戶提供優質的產品與解決方案。 聯絡我們!!! 新聞 蒸氣噴射真空幫浦 文丘里煙氣處理系統 臭氧投加 --- ### 成都綠水科技,工程案例,項目,射流器相關工程 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/h5-history.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/h5-history.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/h5-history.html - Description: 成都綠水科技專注水處理、真空系統、流體輸送設備技術,提供空氣曝氣、純氧曝氣、臭氧投加、抽真空、氣浮等解決方案。 空氣曝氣 純氧曝氣 臭氧投加 臭氧尾氣回用 抽真空 攪拌 除鐵錳 脫硫氧化 藥劑投加 煙氣除塵降溫 抽泥漿 氣浮 氣體抽吸/輸送 液體抽吸/輸送 固態/粉末輸送 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵啓動 水輪機去真空 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 網站建設中,敬請期待! 返回 網站建設中,敬請期待! 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 返回 網站建設中,敬請期待! 返回 烏茲別克斯坦Aum Zang | 泵站修複工程: Amu Zangl主泵站共安裝5台立式機組,每台機組設2條虹吸式進水流道,每條流道設2台射流器,共計20台射流器。 20條直徑1.4m管道抽真空,單條管道抽真空容積22m3,抽真空時間不超過30min。 返回 網站建設中,敬請期待! 返回 --- ### 成都綠水科技,小冊子,傳單,資料,文件,標準,規格 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/library.html - Description: 成都綠水科技為許多行業提供噴射器相關產品,此頁麵包含小冊子,傳單,資料,文檔,標準,規格等 技術文庫 關於我們 資料下載 新聞 FAQ --- ### 成都綠水科技,資料,技術參數文檔 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-download.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-download.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/library-download.html - Description: 成都綠水科技提供各種技術參數文檔(噴射器,射流器,洗滌器,引射泵), 此頁面包含宣傳手冊,標准,規範等。 産品手冊 成都綠水科技-文丘里射流器 在線閱讀 下載文件 成都綠水科技有限公司-設計選型基礎數據表 成都綠水科技-GW文丘里射流器 GW高能文丘里除塵洗滌器設計基礎數據表 GW射流曝氣器設計基礎數據表 GW文丘里噴射真空泵設計選型基礎數據表 GW文丘里射流泵噴射器設計選型基礎數據標(液體固體漿液類) GW文丘里射流泵噴射器設計選型基礎數據表(氣體壓縮輸送類) --- ### 成都綠水科技:純氧曝氣 vs 空氣曝氣|純氧射流曝氣器 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Benefits-of-Pure-Oxygen-Aeration.html - Description: 純氧曝氣對比空氣曝氣,純氧具有抗負荷沖擊強、曝氣時間短、氧利用率高、泡沫少、節能等優勢。純氧射流曝氣器设备安裝便捷、噪音低、安全性高。 純氧曝氣的優勢 純氧曝氣 vs 空氣曝氣 爲什麽采用純氧曝氣 ? 空氣曝氣法在實踐工程中經常面臨: 1. 處理水量負荷增加。 2. 曝氣設備老化。 3. 曝氣能力下降,導致供氧不足。 以上這些問題從而影響到汙水處理系統的正常運行,采用成都綠水科技有限公司開發的 GWQ/B 系列純氧射流曝氣法,會改善解決常規空氣曝氣中存在的這些問題。 空氣供氧不足,微生物菌膠體形態。 純氧曝氣 vs 空氣曝氣 純氧曝氣較空氣曝氣的優點 1. 抗負荷沖擊能力增強,縮短曝氣時間,減少曝氣池容積占地面積,提高現有汙水處理廠的處理能力; 2. 泡沫少和臭味小; 3. 氧氣的分壓大,轉移速率高,降低了傳遞單位氧氣所需的能量,可達到節省能耗和運行費用的目的; 4. 溶解氧濃度高,生成密實易沈的活性汙泥,降低汙泥處理量,不易發生汙泥膨脹,從而有效減輕汙泥處理的費用及負擔; 5. 氧轉移速率快,減緩或避免了空氣曝氣法溶解氧濃度爲零的問題,從而改善了整個曝氣池的運轉條件; 純氧處理,微生物菌膠體形態 成都綠水科技有限公司-純氧曝氣射流器 如果妳想選擇壹台純氧射流曝氣器,請考慮成都綠水科技開發的GW系列型號純氧射流曝氣。 其具有以下優勢: 1. 氧利用率可達90%以上(視水深而定),動力效率高; 2. 充氧能力大、攪拌效果好、服務面積大; 3. 應用于現行汙水廠無須改變現有設施; 4. 無需常規鼓風曝氣的複雜管道、鼓風機廠房投資及配套的微孔曝氣等設備投資; 5. 安裝、調試啓動快捷方便,操作性好,Q型運行幾乎完全靜音; 6. 可不停水進行維修,僅須對水泵設備維護,成本大大降低; 7. 敞開式純氧曝氣系統,安全性高,基建投資省; 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技案例 | 曝氣 | 臭氧 | 抽真空 | 輸送| 化工 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/sector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/sector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/sector.html - Description: 成都綠水科技案例, 真空技術應用案例,水處理項目案例,曝氣項目,抽真空項目,除鐵錳,氣液輸送案例,工業真空機組案例,射流器應用案例。 水處理了解更多 文丘里射流器等流體設備廣泛應用于水處理、真空輸送及廢氣處理領域,用于高效曝氣、氣液傳質、攪拌混合、物料投加及臭氧氧化等工藝。 輸送與真空了解更多 射流器利用抽吸輸送原理和結構簡單可靠的優勢,廣泛應用于農牧漁業、交通運輸、給排水、礦山冶金、油氣、航空航天、化工及電力等多個行業。 廢氣處理與過程技術了解更多 文丘裏洗滌器、填料塔和噴射洗滌器等廢氣處理設備能有效去除高溫、高濕、含塵及有害氣體,適用于化工、環保等領域中的淨化、冷卻、吸收及除塵等工藝過程。 --- ### 成都綠水科技案例涉及曝氣 | 臭氧 | 抽真空 | 輸送| 化工 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/history.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/history.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/history.html - Description: 成都綠水科技案例, 真空技術案例,水處理案例,曝氣案例,抽真空案例,除鐵錳案例,氣液輸送案例,工業真空機組案例,射流器相關案例。 空氣曝氣 純氧曝氣 臭氧投加 臭氧尾氣回用 抽真空 攪拌 氣浮 氣體抽吸/輸送 液體抽吸/輸送 固態/粉末輸送 除鐵錳 脫硫氧化 藥劑投加 煙氣除塵降溫 抽泥漿 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵啓動 水輪機去真空 空氣曝氣 純氧曝氣 臭氧投加 臭氧尾氣回用 抽真空 攪拌 氣浮 氣體抽吸/輸送 液體抽吸/輸送 固態/粉末輸送 除鐵錳 脫硫氧化 藥劑投加 煙氣除塵降溫 抽泥漿 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵啓動 水輪機去真空 ❮ ❯ 退出 ❮ ❯ 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 退出 網站建設中,敬請期待! 退出 網站建設中,敬請期待! 退出 ❮ ❯ 退出 退出 網站建設中,敬請期待! 退出 烏茲別克斯坦Aum Zang | 泵站修複工程: Amu Zangl主泵站共安裝5台立式機組,每台機組設2條虹吸式進水流道,每條流道設2台射流器,共計20台射流器。 20條直徑1.4m管道抽真空,單條管道抽真空容積22m3,抽真空時間不超過30min。 退出 網站建設中,敬請期待! 退出 空氣曝氣 純氧曝氣 臭氧投加 臭氧尾氣回用 抽真空 攪拌 除鐵錳 脫硫氧化 藥劑投加 煙氣除塵降溫 抽泥漿 氣浮 氣體抽吸/輸送 液體抽吸/輸送 固態/粉末輸送 蒸汽冷凝水回收 造虹吸水泵啓動 水輪機去真空 --- ### 成都綠水科技媒體資料庫|射流技術文獻 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/media.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/media.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/media.html - Description: 彙集射流器、射流曝氣、真空與廢氣處理相關媒體資料與技術文檔,便於工程師線上查閱、下載與設備選型參考。 1. 增效噴嘴原理、優點及應用價值 2. 屠宰廢水處理為何越來越多專案選擇噴射曝氣器 3. 水力發電廠排水射流泵 4. 文丘里洗滌器(高能量文丘里洗滌器) 5. 蒸汽噴射器(氣體噴射真空機組) 6. 文丘里噴嘴(水力攪拌噴嘴) 7. 水力發電廠機組技術供水射流泵 8. 射流泵補氣 9. 射流泵用於機組調相壓水 10. 射流泵在水力發電廠的應用總結 11. 曝氣設備怎麼選?微孔、傳統噴流與GW射流對比 12. 射流泵浦在電站集水井排污的應用簡介 13. 文丘里射流器用途 14. 射流器安裝指南 15. 文丘里射流器在臭氧系統中應安裝在哪裡 16. 如何用文丘里射流器投加臭氧? 17. 噴射泵是什麼及其工作原理 18. 基坑降水射流泵 19. 射流泵如何灌泵 20. 引射器如何產生真空 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技術語表|射流與曝氣詞彙 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/glossary.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/glossary.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/glossary.html - Description: 收錄文丘里射流器、射流曝氣、真空噴射泵與洗滌設備等專業術語及釋義,便於技術選型與培訓時快速檢索理解。 C F H L Q S Y C 臭氧尾气回用 F 法蘭 分離器 H 好氧曝氣 L 冷卻 Q 氣體噴射泵 S 酸性腐蝕性 Y 壓縮機 返回目錄 --- ### 成都綠水科技有限公司 - 公司地址 | 聯系方式 | 地圖導航 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/contact.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/contact.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/contact.html - Description: 成都綠水科技有限公司 - 公司地址 | 聯系方式 | 地圖導航 | 射流器專業公司 聯系我們 成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 lzx@cd-greenwater.com jane1984@cd-greenwater.com +86 28-85130135 郵編:610041 --- ### 成都綠水科技有限公司-新聞頁面-頁面1 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/news-1.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/news-1.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/news-1.html - Description: 成都綠水科技新聞頁面-臭氧投加項目,臭氧尾氣回用,蒸汽噴射真空泵,文丘里煙氣處理設備。 01/2024 蒸汽噴射真空泵 內蒙古光威碳纖有限公司蒸汽噴射真空泵安裝調試完成 10/2022 文丘里煙氣處理系統 SPECIALTY MINERALS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED 文丘里煙氣處理系統安裝調試完成 06/2016 臭氧投加 新港街臭氧投加項目完工 11/2013 臭氧尾氣回用 上海化學工業園區中法水務發展有限公司尾氣回用項目完工. 射流曝氣器抽吸臭氧反應池含氧尾氣到前端好氧池進行曝氣補氧. 1 2 --- ### 成都綠水科技有限公司-新聞頁面-頁面2 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/news-2.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/news-2.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/news-2.html - Description: 成都綠水科技新聞頁面-包含空氣射流曝氣,純氧射流曝氣等項目 08/2009 空氣曝氣項目 重慶鋼鐵股份有限公司焦化廠搬遷空氣曝氣項目完工 06/2009 好氧池空氣射流曝氣 重慶市蓬威石化有限責任公司好氧池空氣射流曝氣項目完工 12/2005 純氧射流曝氣改造 重慶鋼鐵股份有限公司焦化廠純氧射流曝氣改造完工,實現不停水不放水改造。 1 2 --- ### 臭氧射流器選型|臭氧投加傳質效率設計要點 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Ozone-dosing-selection.html - Description: 射流器用於臭氧投加的設計要素,分析水深、氣水比、進水壓力對臭氧傳質效率的作用,綜合平衡投資與運行成本。 噴射器用於臭氧投加的設計要素 臭氧的需要量和氣體投加量由客戶根據特定項目的試驗數據和臭氧製造商的臭氧氣體濃度決定。本文解決在臭氧供氣量,濃度保證和供氣壓力一定的情況下,臭氧傳質的設計要素問題。 1. 臭氧轉移效率ηo3 ηo3=臭氧需要量/臭氧供給量 臭氧傳質受水深,氣水比,停留時間,水質,PH,水溫,水壓,臭氧濃度等一系 列因素影響。水質,PH,水溫由顧客的 具體狀況決定。在射流器選型過程中需要考慮的是,氣水比,停留時間的選擇及效率最佳化問題。 2. 水深 水深對臭氧轉移效率的影響是顯而易見的。水越深,臭氧轉移效率越高,反之亦然。但是,水越深,代表基建投資越大 3. 氣水比 氣水比指的是射流器吸入的臭氧氣量與動力水量之比。在水深和噴射器進口工作壓力一定的條件下,氣水比越小,臭氧轉移效率越高。在供氣量一定時,實際傳遞到水中的臭氧量越多。這就意味著可以使用較小規格的臭氧機和較少的氧氣供應。但氣水比越小,在供氣量一定的情況下,循環水量就越大,噴射器所使用的水泵規格型號就大,配套功率也較高。 4. 進口工作壓力 在水深和氣水比一定的情況下,射流器進口工作壓力越大則臭氧轉移效率越高,相應的射流器循環水泵的配套功率會越高。 因此,設計選型時需要在確保臭氧投加效果的前提下,將水深,氣水比、進出口工作壓力與總體運行成本結合起來綜合平衡,將運行成本控制在最低。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 臭氧投加方案|射流器提升臭氧傳質效率 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Injector-for-Ozone-Addition.html - Description: 臭氧在汙水處理中的應用日益廣泛,射流器憑借高傳質效率、長期穩定運行、適應多種水深且不堵塞等特性,可顯著提升臭氧的溶解與利用效率。 射流器-臭氧投加 隨著汙水處理排放標准的提升,臭氧用于汙水深度處理日趨廣泛。GW射流傳質系統,由于具備高傳質效率、性能長期穩定可靠,壽命長、適于各種水深、不堵塞、投資省、安裝施工方便,可以不放水施工改造等特點,爲滿足客戶進行汙水深度處理需求,提供了高效可靠的技術手段。 臭氧傳質效率受水深,氣水比,停留時間,水質,pH,水溫,水壓,臭氧濃度等壹系列因素影響。在設計中要做到既保證很高的臭氧轉移效率,又保證較低的動力消耗,是壹個專業性的事情。 依托多年的研究和工程實踐經驗,我們的專業技術人員爲客戶提供優化選型服務。下圖僅供初步選型使用。 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 臭氧尾氣回用 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/ozone-recycle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/ozone-recycle.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/ozone-recycle.html - Description: 射流器抽取臭氧氧化後富氧尾氣替代空氣曝氣,降低污水廠曝氣電耗與運行成本。 支持不放水安裝,傳質高效,長期穩定運行。 臭氧尾氣回用 極大部分臭氧在污水池進行氧化反應之後又回到氧氣形態。 將這部分氧氣抽取用於曝氣,取代原有空氣曝氣系統,將極大降低曝氣電耗,從而降低汙水處理廠的綜合運行成本。 射流器系統以其抽氣能力大、傳質效率高、安裝簡單方便(可不放水安裝)和效能的長期穩定可靠性,成為這一應用領域的不二之選。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 法蘭-成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/flange.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/flange.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/flange.html - Description: 法蘭是儲槽、壓力容器及管道系統中實現標準化連接的關鍵部件。它透過標準化接口,解決了設備製造與現場安裝之間的匹配問題。在工程結構上,一套完整的法蘭連接並非單指法蘭盤,而是由法蘭本體、法蘭墊(密封件)、緊固螺栓及螺母共同構成的“壓力邊界系統”,缺一不可。 法蘭 法蘭是儲槽、壓力容器及管道系統中實現標準化連接的關鍵部件。它透過標準化接口,解決了設備製造與現場安裝之間的匹配問題。在工程結構上,一套完整的法蘭連接並非單指法蘭盤,而是由法蘭本體、法蘭墊(密封件)、緊固螺栓及螺母共同構成的“壓力邊界系統”,缺一不可。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 分離器 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/separator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/separator.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/separator.html - Description: 分離器:利用密度差、離心力或物理阻隔,將混合流體(氣-液、液-液、固-液等)分離成不同相態的設備。 分離器 利用密度差、離心力或物理阻隔,將混合流體(氣-液、液-液、固-液等)分離成不同相態的設備。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 固體液體輸送方案 | 射流泵 | 引射器 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/jet-solid-liquid-ejector.html - Description: 射流泵以液體或氣體爲動力輸送粉料、固體顆粒、 漿液、危險介質及河道清淤,具備結構穩、適應性強特定,公司有豐富設計制造經驗,可按工況定制。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 射流真空泵 蒸汽噴射器 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 射流泵 射流泵,其工作原理是將高壓的動力流體(液體或氣體)透過噴嘴將動力流體壓能轉換為動能,變為高速流動的動力流體。 然後動力流體再以動量轉移的方式將能量轉移給輸送的固體或液體, 使輸送的固體/液體於動力流體混合形成高速的混合流體。最後再根據後端製程需要經過適當的擴壓管將混合流體速度降低, 把混合流體動能轉換為壓能,最後從射流幫浦排出進入後端製程。 射流泵因其結構簡單、穩定性高、對各種環境適應性強等特點在諸多領域中均可找到其應用點,例如粉料、固體顆粒的輸送、 漿液的輸送、危險介質的輸送、河道清淤等等。射流泵浦在做輸送用途時其結構設計應以輸送效率高、通過性高為目標。 射流幫浦依其動力介質不同可分為:氣體動力及液體動力兩種,依輸送介質亦可分為兩種:固體輸送、液體輸送。 因此射流泵依動力介質與輸送介質不同可分為四種: 1: 液體引射固體射流泵 2: 液體引射液體射流泵 3: 氣體引射固體射流泵 4: 氣體引射液體射流器 輸送用射流泵因其使用工況差異較大,要使其達到較高的輸送效率,往往需要就不同的使用工況來設計其結構。 成都綠水科技有限公司壹直致力于射流泵在各個領域中的應用,具有各種用途射流泵的設計、制造、應用經驗,可以爲客戶各種應用工況提供量體裁衣的設計。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里射流泵噴射器(液體固體漿液輸送)設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW文丘里射流泵噴射器(液體固體漿液輸送)設計基礎數據表) 關閉 射流泵應用類型: 泥沙抽吸輸送 在被抽吸流體爲泥沙的情況下,射流器噴射腔內爲環形佈置的噴嘴,動力水由徑向進入噴嘴,泥沙從軸向被吸入和輸送以減小阻力損失。泥沙的抽吸能力與泥沙含量、輸送距離和高度以及動力水泵相關。這種結構的射流器還可用於:漁業的捕撈和轉移輸送作業;輔助大型機械泥漿泵初始啓動。 增加水泵吸上高度-深井取水 機械水泵在作初始啟動後,其出水的一部分作為射流器動力水將低處的水吸入並提升至機械水泵的吸程範圍。吸水量的多寡取決於水井深度和機械水泵。 --- ### 好氧曝氣 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Aerobic-aeration.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Aerobic-aeration.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Aerobic-aeration.html - Description: 好氧曝氣:好氧曝氣是向污水中持續供氧,使好氧微生物分解有機污染物的處理過程。 好氧曝氣 好氧曝氣是向污水中持續供氧,使好氧微生物分解有機污染物的處理過程。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 基坑降水射流泵 - 成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Foundation-pit-dewatering-jet-pump.html - Description: 地下工程基坑降水用射流泵,包含輕型井點排水和噴射井點排水兩種方案,介紹射流泵在基坑降水中的應用、系統流程及安裝調試流程。 基坑降水用射流泵 地下工程中,常有需要人工降低地下水位。當採取大開挖的明溝排水不適合時,井點排水是個很好的選擇,包括適用於降深較淺的輕型井點和降深在10至20米以上的噴射井點。 一、輕型井點排水 輕型井點排水採用的是射流泵及配套離心泵在基坑地面之上的佈置方式(如圖1),各井點管通過總管接入射流泵的吸入口,離心泵採用清潔水循環。射流泵的極限抽吸深度為10米,通常可以達到降水深度約8米。 圖(1)輕型井點降水系統流程圖 1. 離心泵;2. 動力水管;3. 射流泵;4. 抽吸總管;5. 出水管;6. 井點管;7. 循環水箱 輕型井點排水系統安裝調試流程 安裝好地面佈置的離心泵、射流泵、水箱以及地面管道;確定井點佈置,鑽孔後沉沒井點管並灌填砂濾料。試驗確保井點管不漏氣漏水,即可投入使用。 二、噴射井點排水 另一種是噴射井點排水,是將射流泵安置於噴射井管內(我公司已將其做成一體化的射流深井泵),每個射流深井泵埋深根據降水深度要求確定(見圖2)。通常抽吸深度(要求的降水深度)可以按照低於射流泵4至6米左右考慮。這種射流泵通常需要配套高壓水泵。 圖(2)噴射井點降水系統流程圖 (A)設備佈置簡圖;(B)平面佈置簡圖。 1. 循環水箱;2. 離心泵;3. 供水總管;4. 回水集水管;5. 外管;6. 內管;7. 射流泵;8. 濾管 a. 循環水箱;b. 離心泵;c. 回水集水管;d. 供水總管;e. 噴射井點 噴射井點排水系統安裝調試流程 安裝好地面的離心泵、水箱以及地面管道;確定井點佈置,鑽孔後沉沒噴射井點管(射流深井泵)並灌填砂濾料。試驗確保井點管無漏氣漏水,即可投入使用。 三、射流泵用於基坑降水的優勢 無論是地面佈置的射流泵,還是射流深井泵,因射流泵中無任何運轉部件,適合於抽吸含泥沙雜質的水流,與機械抽吸泵相比,可靠性穩定性大大提高,連續運轉週期長。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 技術文庫第1頁|射流曝氣與氧利用率資料、安裝運維 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-1.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-1.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-1.html - Description: 射流曝氣器高腐蝕性廢水應用、氧利用率估算、河道複氧、液-液射流器數據等技術資料與PDF文檔,適用於水處理增氧與工藝優化選型。 射流曝氣器在高腐蝕性廢水中的運用 廢水類型:醫藥化工氨基苯酚 氧利用率估算 氧利用率(OUR)估算 射流器用于河道複氧 射流機組爲撬裝式結構,移動方便 GW-TR液-液射流器性能數據及應用 GW-TR射流器系列是專門爲液-液抽吸輸送而開發的産品 水利水電工程中的液液射流幫浦和液氣射流幫浦 水力發電機組的技術供水適于采用射流泵 富氧曝氣 PSA & 膜制氮機的富氧空氣回用 射流曝氣器在臭氧尾氣回用-純氧曝氣中的運用 該系統將臭氧尾氣回收,用于好氧生化池用做曝氣充氧 射流器用于燃料罐固體顆粒氣體攪拌狀態模擬測試 射流器用于燃燒罐固體顆粒氣體攪拌可達到很好的效果 曝氣脫除硫化氫 曝氣器的氧傳遞效率低至 5%高至射流器的 25~35% 曝氣氧化脫鐵除錳 射流器的效率在 25%~30%之間,取 25%的保守值 射流器安裝注意事項 13條安裝注意事項 射流曝氣器啓動與停止 GW射流器啓動停止詳細內容 1 2 3 --- ### 技術文庫第2頁|射流器維修、脫硫氧化、煙氣處理資料 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-2.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-2.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-2.html - Description: 射流曝氣器維修、射流器在脫硫漿液氧化處理、煙氣處理系統應用,以及氣體噴射器/氫氣引射器設計要點等資料,支持工程設計與運維參考。 射流曝氣器維修 維護手冊 射流器在脫硫漿液氧化處理中的應用 射流曝氣系統的設計及設備布置,與吸氣能力|停留時間|攪拌強度和能耗等有著密切的關系 煙氣處理系統中的射流器或噴射器 公司將提供相關系統的設計施工圖,主要部機的性能參數與選型,和安裝要求 氫氣引射器設計之絕熱指數的確定 在氫燃料電池中,氫氣引射器承擔著供氫和回收尾氣中氫氣的重任 氣體噴射器設計之臨界流速與音速、折算等熵流速與馬赫數 氣體噴射器的參數 什麽是文丘里射流器 純氧曝氣的優勢 射流曝氣器結構 射流曝氣器在蔗糖廢水處理中的應用 射流曝氣器在垃圾滲濾液中的應用 氣體洗滌分離器 射流器-臭氧投加 1 2 3 --- ### 技術文庫第3頁|臭氧廢氣回用、油脂廢水、臭氧投加案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-3.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-3.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/library-wk-3.html - Description: 臭氧廢氣回用純氧曝氣、油脂廢水噴射曝氣、臭氧投加等案例與專題文章,並關聯射流曝氣器、臭氧投加器、洗滌分離器等產品知識 射流曝氣器 壹體化汙水處理設備 噴射曝氣器到底是什麼?一篇講清原理、優勢、場景 臭氧噴流投加系統的組成是什麼 什麼是蒸氣噴射器 射流曝氣器用於好氧製程的優勢 射流曝氣選型的影響因素 射流器用于臭氧投加的设计要素 噴射曝氣器在60萬噸/年PTA廢水處理工程的應用與效果分析 曝氣:原理、本質與目的 1 2 3 --- ### 垃圾滲濾液充氧解決方案 | 射流曝氣器 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Application-of-Jet-Aeration-in-Landfill-Leachate-Treatment.html - Description: 成都綠水科技提供射流曝氣器用于垃圾滲濾液處理,高效充氧、穩定運行,BOD5/COD/氨氮去除顯著,助力環保達標。 射流曝氣器(鼓風加壓射流曝氣)在垃圾滲濾液中的應用 壹、工程基本概況 1.1 汙水性質 垃圾滲濾液來源于固體廢棄物中轉、堆放、填埋等産生的高濃度汙水,受降水狀況、廢棄物成分和環境溫度等條件的影響,垃圾滲濾液具有以下顯著特點:成分複雜, 水質非常惡劣、水量很小、汙染物濃度高且變化無規律,可生化性差, 含鹽量高, 並含有較高濃度的氨氮。 1.2 設計處理水量及水質 設計處理水量200m3/d。 項目 BoD5 CODcr NH3-N 進水水質 2750 6500 600 排放標准 ≤100 ≤600 ≤50 設計水質及排放指標見表—1。 1.3 處理工藝流程 調節池-氣浮池-集水池-IC氣提式反應池-反硝化罐-硝化罐-超濾膜-納濾膜-排水 二、主要設備及構築物 硝化罐:1座,尺寸直徑×高= Φ8.5×6m; 射流曝氣設備:GW1200 射流器,3根,N70增效噴嘴,12個; 射流泵:流量720m3/h,揚程14m,裝機功率45kw,數量1台。 三、運行處理效果 自采用鼓風加壓射流曝氣方式運行以來,在實際運行中取得了良好的效果,實際運行進出水質見下表: 項目 BoD5 CODcr NH3-N 原始進水 2500-4000 6000-8000 500-700 最終排水 90 500 50 實際進水水質及處理結果(mg/l) 通過設計水量水質和實際運行處理結果對比:采用鼓風加壓射流曝氣方式充氧解決垃圾滲濾液問題,具有以下優點: 3.1、充氧能力好,出水水質穩定,低于設計排放標准要求; 3.2、安裝維修簡便,水泵安裝在池外,水泵的維護和維修方便; 3.3、鼓風加壓射流曝氣噪音、能耗低,抗沖擊負荷能力強; 3.4、管道系統簡單,而且無堵塞現象,操作管理簡單; 3.5、射流器和增效噴嘴長期運行性能不變,免維修,大大節約維修成本; 3.6、硝化曝氣系統每降解1kg COD爲0.83kwh。 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 冷卻 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Cooling.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Cooling.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Cooling.html - Description: 冷卻:冷卻是透過移除熱量使物體或介質溫度降低的過程。 冷卻 冷卻是透過移除熱量使物體或介質溫度降低的過程。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 利用噴射泵進行電站廠集水井排污-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Pump-for-Collection-Well.html - Description: 廠內滲漏集水井深井排污難題與泥漿泵局限,以及射流泥漿泵無轉動部件、可水下作業、可配置沖泥系統自動排污等優勢,改善水電站集水井清污勞動條件。 射流泵浦在電站集水井排污的應用簡介 集水井深井排污問題 廠內各滲漏水及其它漏水均排至滲漏集水井,大量污泥隨之而入。 在多泥砂河流上,每次機組檢修時有大量泥砂沉積於檢修排水井井底。 多年來,一直沒有一個很好的辦法解決集水井深井排污問題;以往主要是靠人工清污。 集水井深達數十m,工作環境十分惡劣,井下作業非常不便,工作效率極低。 泥漿泵排污的限制 為改善勞動條件,有的電站設計中曾採用泥漿泵或灰渣泵,在不同程度上可以抽送一定泥漿,但是也存在許多問題。 首先離心泵因受吸出高度的限制,使用時必須安置在極低位置,但集水井長期積水,若泥漿泵安裝在井內,將會被積水淹沒。 所以只有在排泥時臨時安放,而且還需人工沖污,給清污工作帶來麻煩。 其次,由於泥砂磨損,泥漿泵有時會發生機械故障。因此,有的電站即使設計了泥漿泵排污裝置,有時也不得不採用人工清污。 鑑於上述原因,研究一套可靠的深井排泥裝置是十分必要的。 射流泵的特點 射流幫浦沒有轉動零件,結構簡單,工作可靠。 安裝維護方便。 因此廣泛應用於水利、電力、化學、給排水、污水處理、加熱、通風和冷卻等部門。 尤其在高溫、高壓、易爆、易燃、潮濕和深水等惡劣條件下,優點更為顯著。 但射流泵浦效率低,用作真空幫浦時極限真空度受到工作液體汽化壓力限制,特別是運轉範圍狹窄,稍微偏離最優工況,效率即將降低,有時甚至會出現倒流現象。 產品圖: 射流泵浦在水力發電廠的應用條件 中、高水頭水力發電廠為噴射幫浦提供了可靠的工作水源,電站中調相、煞車等所使用的壓縮空氣也可作為液氣噴流幫浦的壓力氣源。射流泵浦以其獨特的優點,應用於水力發電廠中的各個系統。 射流泥漿泵深井排污的特殊優點 用射流泥漿泵運行深井排污除具有射流泵的一般優點外,還具有以下特殊優點:可以抽吸較大直徑的固體; 可以在水下作業,具有很大的靈活性; 配置一套完善的沖泥系統後可以自動排污,無需人工井下作業。 因此,使用射流泥漿泵進行深井排污,大大改善了運作和檢修人員的工作條件,並較好地解決了集水井排污問題。 工程應用狀況 利用射流泵裝置進行廠內集水井排污,國外有這方面的報道,國內葛洲壩船閘集水井排污也使用了射流泵裝置。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射泵是什麼及其工作原理 - 成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Pump-detail.html - Description: 系統解答噴射泵是什麼、噴射泵如何工作,介紹噴嘴、吸入室、喉管與擴散段的作用,以及氣液、液液噴射泵的應用、優缺點和選型要點。 噴射泵是什麼?噴射泵如何工作? 噴射泵(Jet Pump),也稱射流泵、射流器、引射器或 Eductor/Ejector,是利用一股具有壓力的動力流體捲吸並輸送另一股低壓被吸流體的設備。動力流體通過噴嘴加速後,靜壓降低,在吸入室形成低壓區;被吸流體因此進入設備,並在喉管內與動力流體交換動量、充分混合;混合流最後進入擴散段,速度降低,部分動能轉化為壓力能後排出。 工業噴射泵本體通常沒有葉輪、電機或其他運動部件。它需要由外部水泵、壓縮機或高壓製程流體提供動力,因此尤其適合氣液混合、液液混合、曝氣、加藥、抽真空和難維護工況。 一、什麼是噴射泵(What Is a Jet Pump)? 噴射泵是一種依靠流體射流的動量傳遞實現抽吸、混合、增壓或輸送的流體設備。與離心泵通過旋轉葉輪持續向液體做功不同,噴射泵把動力流體已有的壓力能轉化為高速射流,再用這股射流帶動第二股流體。 "Jet Pump"在不同領域中可能指兩類相關但不完全相同的設備: 1. 工業噴射泵/引射器:由噴嘴、吸入室、喉管和擴散段組成,本體無運動部件,可用於氣液或液液引射。這是本文及本站 GW 系列產品所採用的含義。 2. 家用淺井或深井噴射泵:通常將離心泵、噴嘴和文丘里組件組合成一套供水裝置。電機和葉輪先建立循環動力水,再由噴射組件產生抽吸。 兩者都利用高速射流和低壓捲吸,但設備邊界不同。選擇產品前,應先確認需要的是工業引射與混合設備,還是完整的井水供水機組。 二、噴射泵由哪些部件組成? 部件 主要作用 動力流體入口 接收具有足夠流量與壓力的水、液體、蒸汽或氣體 噴嘴 縮小流通面積,把壓力能轉化為高速射流的動能 吸入口與吸入室 連接低壓介質,並為其進入主射流提供通道 喉管/混合管 讓動力流體與被吸流體交換動量並形成較均勻的混合流 擴散段 逐漸擴大的流道、降低混合流速度並恢復部分靜壓 殼體與接口 承壓、固定內部結構並連接上下游管路 噴嘴出口面積、喉管面積以及兩者的面積比會直接影響吸入能力、允許背壓、效率和抗汽蝕性能。工業選型不能只看接口口徑。 三、噴射泵如何工作(How Does a Jet Pump Work)? 圖2:動力流體由左側進入噴嘴,被吸流體由上方進入吸入室,兩股流體在喉管內混合並經右側擴散段排出。 噴射泵的完整工作過程可以分為五步: 1. 動力流體進入 外部水泵或製程系統把具有一定壓力和流量的動力流體送入噴射泵。此時流體通常處於相對高靜壓、較低流速狀態。 2. 噴嘴加速並產生低壓區 動力流體通過收縮噴嘴時,流通面積減小,流速顯著升高,靜壓隨之下降。高速射流進入吸入室後,在噴嘴出口附近形成低壓區。 常被概括為"文丘里效應"的現象只是此過程的一部分;噴射泵真正實現輸送,還依賴射流捲吸、湍流混合和動量傳遞。 3. 捲吸第二股流體 當吸入室壓力低於被吸流體所在容器或管路的壓力時,壓差推擠氣體或液體經吸入口進入。被吸流體可以是空氣、氧氣、臭氧、製程氣體、水或藥液。 4. 在喉管內混合和傳遞動量 高速動力射流把部分動量傳遞給被吸流體。兩股流體在吸入室和喉管內剪切、破碎與混合,逐漸趨向共同速度。氣液工況中,合理結構有助於把氣體分散為細小氣泡;液液工況中,則可加強稀釋與混合。 5. 擴壓並排出 混合流進入逐漸擴大的擴散段後減速,部分動能恢復為靜壓。恢復後的出口壓力需要克服安裝水深、下游管路、閥門和設備造成的背壓,才能保持穩定運行。 可以用一條能量路徑概括: 動力流體壓力能 → 噴嘴內的高速動能 → 捲吸與混合 → 擴散段中的部分壓力恢復 噴射泵不會憑空產生能量。提高吸入量或出口背壓,通常需要更多動力流量、更高進口壓力或更合適的噴嘴—喉管組合。 四、噴射泵有哪些類型? 1. 液—氣噴射泵 以加壓液體作為動力流體,吸入空氣、氧氣、臭氧或其他氣體,適合污水曝氣、氧化、臭氧投加和氣液傳質。本站 GW 系列在水處理領域的典型應用屬於這一類。 2. 液—液噴射泵 以一種液體捲吸另一種液體,可用於藥劑投加、稀釋、混合、循環和排水。選型時應特別提供被吸液體的密度、黏度、溫度和腐蝕性。 3. 氣—氣或蒸汽噴射器 利用壓縮氣體或蒸汽捲吸低壓氣體,常用於抽真空、尾氣抽吸和製程氣體輸送。其可壓縮流動、臨界壓力和噪聲計算與液體動力噴射泵不同,需要專門設計。 4. 井用噴射泵系統 由離心泵提供循環動力水,噴嘴—文丘里組件提供抽吸,可分為淺井式和深井式。它與工業無運動部件引射器原理相關,但系統構成、性能指標和選型方法不同。 五、噴射泵有哪些應用? 污水處理中的空氣、純氧或臭氧引入; 射流曝氣與高效氣液混合; 藥液吸入、稀釋和在線混配; 槽罐循環、均質和防沉積攪拌; 腐蝕性、含固體或不便放置旋轉設備的流體輸送; 工業抽真空、排氣和尾氣回收; 石油生產中的井下射流舉升; 井水供應、灌溉和局部增壓系統。 用於曝氣時,噴射泵只是系統的一部分。循環泵、供氣方式、工作水深、末端噴嘴、池體流場和控制方式共同決定氧傳遞和能耗,不能用單一"最大吸氣量"代替系統設計。 六、噴射泵的優點與局限 主要優點 本體無運動部件:結構簡單,機械磨損少,適合連續運行和難維護位置; 能同時抽吸和混合:氣體或液體進入後即可與動力流體快速接觸; 介質適應性強:選用合適材質後,可處理腐蝕性或含懸浮物介質; 安裝方式靈活:可採用主管、旁路、池外或與曝氣系統組合安裝; 密封性好:結構可避免軸封帶來的洩漏點; 容易並聯與調節:可通過多台組合適應分區和變負荷工況。 主要局限 必須有穩定的動力流體,系統仍需要水泵、壓縮機或高壓製程源; 能量轉換存在損失,並非所有工況都比機械泵節能; 吸入量對進口壓力、動力流量、吸入口壓力和出口背壓非常敏感; 噴嘴或喉管堵塞、磨損會改變性能; 吸入壓力過低可能發生汽蝕,產生噪聲、振動和能力下降; 介質物性或工況變化較大時,需要重新校核性能曲線。 七、影響噴射泵性能的關鍵參數 1. 動力流量與進口壓力:決定可供轉換的能量; 2. 目標吸入量:應區分吸氣量和吸液量,不能互相套用; 3. 吸入口絕對壓力:包括自然吸氣、正壓供氣、吸入高度和管路壓損; 4. 出口背壓:由安裝水深、下游管路和設備阻力共同構成; 5. 噴嘴與喉管面積比:影響吸入比、壓升比、效率和汽蝕裕量; 6. 介質性質:密度、黏度、溫度、氣體狀態、固體含量與腐蝕性; 7. 海拔與環境條件:影響大氣壓、自然吸氣能力和氣體體積流量; 8. 吸入管路:過長、過細、彎頭過多、閥門開度不足或漏氣都會降低能力。 八、如何選擇合適的噴射泵? 建議按以下順序選型: 1. 明確動力流體和被吸流體分別是什麼; 2. 確定目標吸入量、混合目標或充氧目標; 3. 提供動力流量、進口壓力和溫度; 4. 計算吸入口絕對壓力、吸入高度及吸入管壓損; 5. 計算出口背壓,包括水深和所有下游阻力; 6. 根據性能曲線初選噴嘴、喉管和設備型號; 7. 校核汽蝕、材質、接口、安裝空間和維護條件; 8. 計算配套動力設備的流量、揚程、功率和調節範圍; 9. 調試時實測進口壓力、動力流量、吸入量和出口壓力。 GW 系列的型號範圍、吸氣/吸液參數、接口尺寸和選型數據表,可繼續參閱本站的《GW系列射流器選型指南》。 九、常見運行問題與檢查方法 現象 常見原因 建議檢查 不吸氣或不吸液 動力壓力不足、背壓過高、吸入管堵塞或漏氣 測量三個接口壓力,檢查閥位和氣密性 吸入量低 動力流量偏小、噴嘴磨損、吸入阻力大 核對工作點,檢查噴嘴與吸入管 噪聲或振動增大 汽蝕、兩相流不穩定、支架鬆動 核對絕對壓力與汽蝕裕量,檢查固定件 出口壓力不足 擴散段受損、工況偏離設計點、下游阻力變化 檢查內部結構並重新計算系統阻力 性能逐步下降 結垢、沉積、堵塞或腐蝕 制定沖洗和定期檢查計劃 十、常見問題(FAQ) 1. 噴射泵需要電機嗎? 工業噴射泵本體通常不需要電機,但必須由外部設備提供具有壓力的動力流體。若將循環泵計算在完整系統內,系統仍然需要能量輸入。 2. 噴射泵和文丘里管是一回事嗎? 不是完全相同。兩者都涉及流道收縮導致的加速和降壓,但完整噴射泵還包含獨立吸入口、吸入室、混合喉管和擴散段,並利用動量交換持續捲吸第二股流體。 3. 噴射泵能吸氣也能吸液嗎? 可以,但氣體和液體的密度、可壓縮性及流動特徵不同,必須使用對應的性能數據和結構,不能把吸空氣參數直接當作吸液參數。 4. 噴射泵是自吸泵嗎? 噴射泵可以利用射流產生吸入能力,但"自吸"是否成立取決於系統結構、初始充液、密封性和安裝條件。工業引射器與市場上帶儲壓罐的自吸井用泵不是同一類整機。 5. 噴射泵的效率高嗎? 它的優勢主要是可靠、無運動部件並能同時完成抽吸與混合,而不是在所有工況下都具有最高泵送效率。應比較整個系統的動力消耗、傳質效果、維護成本和運行可靠性。 6. 為什麼出口背壓如此重要? 噴射泵在擴散段只能恢復部分壓力。出口背壓過高會壓縮可用壓差,導致吸入量下降,嚴重時會停止引射。 十一、結論 噴射泵的核心不是旋轉機械,而是噴嘴加速、低壓捲吸、喉管混合和擴散增壓四個連續過程。動力流體把能量和動量傳遞給被吸流體,使設備在沒有內部運動部件的情況下完成抽吸、混合和輸送。 對於水處理和工業混合項目,可靠選型必須同時建立動力入口、吸入口和出口三個壓力邊界,並結合流量、介質、噴嘴—喉管結構、汽蝕和材質綜合判斷。只按管徑或"最大吸氣量"選擇噴射泵,往往無法得到穩定工作點。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射曝氣器詳解—運作原理、特性及應用 | 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Aerators.html - Description: 噴射曝氣器利用文丘里引射與高速射流強化氣液傳質。本文詳解其工作原理、結構特徵、氧利用率優勢及在市政污水、工業廢水、純氧曝氣、臭氧投加等場景的應用。 噴射曝氣器到底是什麼?一篇講清原理、優勢、場景 很多人第一次聽到「噴射曝氣器」這個詞,第一個反應往往是:它和普通曝氣到底有什麼不同? 其實你可以把它理解成一種更擅長「吸氣、混合、攪拌、傳氧」的曝氣方式。它不是簡單地往水裡打氣,而是藉助高速水流把空氣、純氧甚至臭氧吸進來,再透過噴射和循環,讓氣體更充分地進入水體。 說得更直白一點,射流曝氣器真正厲害的地方,不只是會曝氣,而是它能把吸氣、混合、循環和傳質這幾件事一起做掉。 一、噴射曝氣器是怎麼運作的 如果把它的工作過程拆開來看,基本上可以分成兩步。 第一步,是先把水「噴快」。 動力水在水泵作用下經由噴嘴高速噴出,壓力能變成速度能,這時候射流器內部就會形成負壓區。空氣或氧氣會被這個負壓「吸」進去,然後和高速液流在射流器內部先完成一次混合,形成比較細、比較均勻的氣泡。 第二步,是把已經混好的水氣混合流送到池底再噴出去。 這時候噴流不只是自己往前衝,它還會把周圍更多的水一起帶動起來,形成明顯的循環、攪拌和捲吸作用。這樣一來,氧氣和污水、污泥接觸得更充分,氧的傳遞效率也更高。 所以,噴射曝氣器的核心邏輯不是“冒泡”,而是“高速引射 + 強制混合 + 二次噴射 + 循環傳質”。這也是它和許多傳統曝氣方式最大的差別。 结构图: 二、為什麼它比傳統曝氣更有魅力? a. 傳氧效率通常更高 氣泡越細、分佈越均勻,氧氣越容易進入水裡。 現有資料中提到,自吸式和鼓風加壓式射流曝氣在合適工況下,氧利用率可以做到 30% 到 45%;純氧射流曝氣更高,可以達到 90% 以上;而在臭氧應用測試中,臭氧利用率甚至可以做到 99% 以上。 對污水處理專案來說,這一點很關鍵。因為供氧效率上去了,系統運作就更從容,處理效果也更容易穩定下來。 b. 不只是曝氣,還能把混合和循環一起做好 很多污水池的問題,不只是氧不夠,而是混合不均勻、局部有死角、污泥懸浮不好。 噴射曝氣器因為有明顯的噴射和捲吸能力,往往能把攪拌、循環、增氧這幾件事一起做掉。對於氧化溝、推流池、混合池、氧化塘這類池型來說,這種能力很實用。 c. 系統相對簡單,改造也更靈活 以資料裡的 GWQ/B 射流曝氣器為例,系統主要由水泵、文丘里射流器、增效噴嘴和必要管道組成,整體結構比較緊湊。 如果是鼓風加壓型方案,也可以結合原廠的鼓風機或壓縮機系統來做升級改造。換句話說,不少專案並不需要把整套系統全部推倒重來,而是可以在原有基礎上提升效能。 4. 維護相對更省事 傳統曝氣頭用久了,比較容易遇到堵塞、老化、開裂這些問題,很多時候還得停水、放水之後才能檢修。 而現有資料裡多次提到,射流曝氣方案更適合不停水、不放水改造,維護重點更集中在水泵等設備上。對許多老舊污水廠來說,這點很有現實意義,因為它直接關係到檢修難度、停機時間和維運成本。 5. 噪音更低,對工況變化也更友善 資料中提到,部分安裝方式下,射流曝氣系統的噪音比較低,有些甚至可以接近靜音。 同時,它還能根據負荷變化去切換空氣、風機氣源或純氧氣源,也能透過變頻調節來適配不同工況。所以面對水量、水質波動的時候,系統的適應性通常會更強。 6. 對製程運作還有一些附加好處 在純氧射流曝氣資料裡也提到,這類系統可減少泡沫和臭味,改善污泥沉降性,降低污泥膨脹風險,並有助於提高既有污水廠的處理能力。 尤其是在高濃度廢水、臭氧廢氣回用、純氧曝氣這類要求更高的場景裡,這些附加優勢會更明顯。 三、噴射曝氣器一般用在哪些地方? 從這次整理到的資料來看,噴射曝氣器的應用範圍其實挺寬,不只是傳統意義上的污水池曝氣。 1. 市政污水和工業廢水處理 這是最常見、也是最核心的應用方向。 現有案例和資料涵蓋了生活污水、製藥廢水、垃圾滲濾液、印染廢水、食品廢水、造紙廢水、焦化廢水、酒精廢水和化學廢水等多種類型。凡是需要提高供氧效率、改善池內混合效果、減少改造停機時間的項目,都很適合重點考慮 2. 純氧曝氣和高負荷強化處理 如果專案本身負荷高、處理指標緊、池容又有限,那麼純氧射流曝氣就會特別有價值。 它能把純氧更有效率地打進水里,比較適合打標改造、擴容升級,以及高濃度有機廢水處理這類場景。 3. 臭氧投加與臭氧廢氣回收 這次資料里和臭氧相關的內容非常多,既有設計指南,也有大量工程業績。 這說明射流器在臭氧投加、臭氧廢氣回收、強化氧化這些場景裡,已經有比較成熟的應用基礎。對於深度處理項目來說,這類能力很有吸引力。 4. 河道復氧、除鐵除錳及供水預處理 除了污水廠,噴射器也可以用在河道湖泊復氧、地下水除鐵除錳、供水系統充氧等方向。 因為它的本質是強化氣液混合和傳質,所以只要場景裡對「把氣體更有效率地送進液體」有需求,它就有發揮空間。 5. 氣浮、加藥、抽真空和工業混合 雖然這些不全是嚴格意義上的“曝氣”,但底層邏輯是一樣的,都是利用射流器的引射和混合能力。 工程業績裡還能看到它被用於氣浮加氣、液氣射流真空泵、藥劑投加、罐體循環攪拌、粉體和氣體輸送等工業用途。也就是說,它本質上不只是一個曝氣設備,更像是一種流體混合平台。 工程範例圖: 四、怎么理解它真正的工程价值 如果從工程角度看,射流曝氣器真正有價值的地方,不只是某一個參數更高一點,而是它把供氧、混合、循環、攪拌這些原本分散的功能,盡量整合進了一套流體系統裡。 這樣做的好處很直接: 1. 系統更緊湊 2. 改造思維更有彈性 3. 混合和傳氧更容易兼顧 4. 維運壓力相對較小 尤其是對老舊污水站來說,如果原來的曝氣頭已經衰減,風量也不夠,池內供氧還不均勻,那麼射流曝氣往往不是單純「換個設備」這麼簡單,而更像是一條提效和改造路線。 五、總結 簡單總結,射流曝氣器是一種以文丘里引射和二次射流強化傳質為核心的高效曝氣技術。 它真正的優勢,不只是增氧快,而是能夠同步完成吸氣、混合、循環和攪拌。所以在市政污水、工業廢水、純氧曝氣、臭氧投加、河道復氧等場景裡,它都有強烈的適應性。 如果一個專案正面臨提標、擴容、降噪、減少檢修、提升氧利用率這些需求,那麼射流曝氣器確實是一條很值得認真評估的技術路線。 六、聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射曝氣器選型設計服務|優化投資與運作成本 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Ejector-selection-guide.html - Description: 成都綠水科技提供噴射曝氣選型與設計服務,綜合考慮工作壓力、水深、數量、吸氣壓力、海拔、氣液比及水質條件。 射流曝氣選型的影響因素 在需氧量確定的條件下,射流器的選型是一個平衡投資成本與運行成本的優化過程,成都綠水科技有限公司可為客戶提供射流器選型、佈置方面的設計服務,以達到投資和運行成本優化配置的目的,綜合降低污水處理成本。 在具體的選型過程中,我們考慮的因素主要有以下幾個面向: 1. 射流器的工作壓力 : 通過水流量越大,射流器的工作壓力越大,吸入的氣量就越多。在特定充氧量需求條件下,所需的噴射器數量較少,設備購買成本較低,但由於壓力增加,水泵功率增加,動力效率降低,運作成本會增加。 2. 工作水深 : 射流器可適用於任何水深,水深增加時氧轉移效率和動力效率都提高,水系功率可以降低,運行成本下降,如圖二所示。但水深增加會使基建成本增加。 3. 射流器的數量 : 增加噴射器的數量,可以使所需的配套功率降低,投資會增加,但運作成本會下降。 4. 吸氣壓力與海拔: : 射流器的吸氣量在一個大氣壓力的條件下決定。吸氣壓力低於一個大氣壓力時依修正係數=(真空壓力/1個大氣壓力)進行修正。吸氣壓力高於一個大氣壓力時按修正係數=[(表壓+1個大氣壓力)/1個大氣壓力]”進行修正。 5. 氣液比 : 氣液比越大,單位水量吸入的氣體越多,動力效率提高但氧轉移效率會下降,但氣液比達到60%~80%以後,動力效率增加緩慢。原因在於氣泡直徑和在水中分佈狀態是氣液比越小越好。 因此,在純氧曝氣時,不主張單純追求動力效率來提高氣液比,而是要有一個最優平衡點,來兼顧氧氣利用率和氧氣傳遞功耗。 除以上因素外,水溫、鹽度、操作溶氧濃度、水的化學性質都會對射流器的型號、數量及配套功率選擇產生重要影響。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射曝氣器用於屠宰廢水處理_充氧效率高_運轉穩定 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-aerator-for-slaughterhouse-wastewater.html - Description: 屠宰廢水處理可採用SBR工藝配套噴射曝氣器,實現良好的氣液混合與穩定供氧。適合中小型污水處理項目,幫助企業提升處理效果並降低維護難度。 屠宰廢水處理為何越來越多專案選擇噴射曝氣器 屠宰廢水屬於典型的高濃度有機廢水,常含有血污、油脂、毛髮、肉屑、糞便及大量懸浮物,具有水質複雜、水量波動大、處理難度高等特性。對於此類廢水處理系統來說,曝氣設備的選用不僅影響出水效果,也直接關係到系統能耗、運作穩定性和後製維護成本。 在實際工程中,SBR製程因流程緊湊、抗衝擊負荷能力強、運作方式靈活,廣泛應用於屠宰廢水處理。而在SBR池曝氣環節,噴射曝氣器 正逐漸成為越來越多專案優先考慮的設備方案。 屠宰廢水處理對曝氣系統有哪些要求 屠宰廢水處理工況通常具有以下特性: 1. 有機污染物濃度高,需較強供氧能力 2. 懸浮物及油脂含量較多,設備要有較強適應性 3. 排水時間集中,瞬時水量變化明顯 4. 系統既要確保處理效果,又要兼顧長期運轉穩定性 這意味著,普通曝氣方式如果在混合效果、抗堵塞能力或維護便利性方面不足,就容易在長期運行中暴露問題。特別是對於中小型屠宰廢水處理項目,使用者往往更關注設備是否穩定、是否省心、後期維護是否方便。 噴射曝氣器在SBR製程的優點 噴射曝氣器透過高速液流噴射形成負壓吸氣,使空氣與水體實現高效混合,從而達到充氧與攪拌雙重作用。應用在屠宰廢水SBR系統中,通常具有以下優點: 1. 充氧效率高: 有助於提高好氧反應效果 2. 混合能力強: 有利於池內污泥與氧氣充分接觸 3. 適應波動工況: 更適合屠宰廢水間歇排放特徵 4. 維護 水泵及主要部件可佈置在池外 7. 系統簡潔: 方便管理與後期維護 對於追求穩定達標和長期運作經濟性的企業來說,噴射曝氣器不僅是一種曝氣設備,更是一種兼顧效果與管理便利性的工程方案。 屠宰廢水SBR專案應用說明 在某屠宰廢水處理工程中,廢水主要來自於屠宰前後沖洗、肉類及內臟清洗、設備及地面沖洗等環節。廢水中有機物含量高,懸浮物多,排放時間較為集中,屬於典型的高波動工業廢水。 專案採用SBR好氧處理工藝,並在曝氣環節配套使用GWB射流曝氣器。根據池體參數和運作工況進行選型配置後,系統在實際運作中表現出良好的供氧和混合效果,出水指標穩定,能夠滿足處理要求。 從工程應用結果來看,射流曝氣器在屠宰廢水 SBR 池中的使用,既保證了處理效果,也降低了設備維護難度,體現出較好的實用價值。 為什麼企業更關注「穩定運作」的曝氣設備 對於廢水處理專案而言,設備採購只是第一步,真正決定專案體驗的是長期運作過程中的穩定性。許多使用者在裝置選型時越來越重視以下問題: 1. 設備是否容易阻塞 2. 檢修是否方便 3. 曝氣效果是否穩定 4. 系統是否能適應水量水質波動 5. 後期運作管理是否複雜 噴射曝氣器之所以在屠宰廢水領域受到關注,正是因為它在這些方面具備較強優勢。尤其對於需要長期穩定運作的企業用戶來說,選擇合適的曝氣設備,能夠有效減少停機維護風險,並提高系統整體運作效率。 屠宰廢水處理設備選用建議 如果您的專案屬於以下類型,可以專注於SBR製程+噴射曝氣器的組合方案: 1. 屠宰廢水、水量變化大的項目 2. 有機物濃度高、懸浮物多的工業廢水項目 3. 希望降低堵塞和維護風險的改造項目 4. 注重運行穩定性和管理簡便性的中小型污水站 根據不同處理規模、池體尺寸、運轉週期和出水需求,噴射曝氣器的型號、噴嘴配置和配套水泵參數也會有所不同。實際選型時,應結合專案工況進行針對性設計,以確保供氧能力、循環效果和運作經濟性達到平衡。 結語 在屠宰廢水處理系統中,選擇合適的曝氣設備,是保障處理效果和運作穩定性的關鍵環節。與SBR製程搭配應用時,噴射曝氣器能夠發揮充氧效率高、混合效果佳、維護方便、不易堵塞等優勢,提供企業更可靠的廢水處理解決方案。 如果您正在尋找適合屠宰廢水處理的 SBR 曝氣設備,或希望優化現有污​​水處理系統運作效果,歡迎進一步溝通噴射曝氣器選型與工程應用方案。 公司資訊: 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射曝氣器在印染廢水處理的應用 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/printing-and-dyeing-wastewater.html - Description: 噴射曝氣器在印染廢水處理的應用展開,介紹其工作原理、製程優勢、適用場景及選用要點,幫助企業提升曝氣效率、改善處理效果並降低運作風險。 射流曝氣器印染廢水處理案例 在印染廢水處理領域,曝氣系統的穩定性與充氧效率,直接影響生化處理效果、運轉能耗以及後製維護成本。對於許多已經運作多年的污水處理站來說,傳統微孔曝氣裝置在長期使用後,往往會出現堵塞、開裂、效率下降等問題,進而影響出水達標和系統穩定運作。針對此產業痛點, 噴射曝氣器在印染廢水處理改造工程的應用,展現出較強的工程適配性及實際運作價值。 都綠水科技有限公司在江蘇常州實施的一個中小型印染廢水處理改造項目,就是較有代表性的案例之一。本計畫原有曝氣池採用微孔曝氣裝置,但隨著使用時間成長,微孔管逐漸老化,出現阻塞、開裂等現象,導致曝氣效率下降,出水難以達到設計指標。同時,原系統在檢修更換微孔曝氣裝置時,需要停水放水,檢修結束後還要重新培養污泥,不僅週期長,而且維護成本較高,給客戶日常運作管理帶來了較大壓力。 專案圖 在此背景下,本計畫方選擇採用噴射曝氣器對原有系統進行改造。相較於傳統微孔曝氣方式,射流曝氣器在安裝方式、運轉維護及系統適配上有明顯優勢。其係統主要由水泵、連接管道、射流器和增效噴嘴構成,管道佈置相對簡單,且可實現不停水、放水安裝,大大降低了改造過程對原有污水處理系統運作的影響。 從製程設計參數來看,此專案設計處理水量為3000m3/d ,曝氣時間為24h。曝氣池尺寸為40m×19.5m×5.4m ,共分為5格,超高0.6m, MLVSS為2500mg/L。設計進水COD為800~1200mg/L ,設計出水需求為≤100mg/L。結合工程實際需求以及設備性能參數,最終選用4組GW3600射流曝氣器,搭配N40增效噴嘴108個。其中一套GW3600配套 37kW 水泵,流量550m3/h 、揚程15m;其餘三組分別配套30kW水泵,流量480m3/h 、揚程14m。 這種選型方式並非標準化套用,而是根據專案池型、水量、水質以及客戶要求量身定制。也因為如此,噴射曝氣器不僅能夠滿足曝氣充氧需求,還能兼顧池內攪拌效果,避免能耗浪費,實現設備配置與處理目標的有效匹配。 從實際運作效果來看,該項目在設備投運後,處理水量維持在3000m3/d 。實測進水COD為 800~1000mg/L,出水COD 穩定達到≤80mg/L,優於原設計出水指標。專案總使用功率為127kW,對應COD降解量為2.16~2.76t/d ,單位降解能耗為1.41~1.1kWh/kgCOD。從這些運作數據可以看出,射流曝氣器在印染廢水處理改造專案中,不僅能滿足處理效果要求,也具備較好的能耗控製表現。 除了處理效果和能耗表現外,射流曝氣器在運作穩定性和維護便利性方面同樣具有明顯優勢。工程運作後,曝氣池內攪拌與充氧較均勻,不存在死區,有利於維持生化系統穩定運作。同時,噴射曝氣器噪音較低,成功解決了原有鼓風曝氣系統噪音大的問題,並改善了現場運作環境。更重要的是,射流器與水泵均安裝在池外,能夠在不停水、不放水的條件下完成安裝和維護,顯著降低停機風險。 從維護角度來看,噴射器和增效噴嘴本身基本上不需要維修,僅需定期對水泵進行保養即可。這一點與傳統微孔曝氣系統形成鮮明對比。傳統微孔曝氣器一旦堵塞或老化,不僅檢修複雜,還會影響整個池體運作;而噴射曝氣器的核心零件維護需求低,檢修工作量小,長期運作的綜合維護成本明顯更低。這對於印染企業尤其重要,因為連續穩定生產通常意味著污水處理系統必須保持較高的線上率和可靠性。 從產業應用角度分析,印染廢水俱有有機物濃度波動大、處理負荷變化明顯、對曝氣與混合需求較高等特性。單純依賴傳統曝氣方式,在設備老化或工況變化後,常容易出現充氧不足、局部死區、檢修困難等問題。而射流曝氣器透過「充氧+攪拌」協同作用,能更好適應印染廢水處理中的複雜工況,特別適合老舊污水站提標改造、曝氣系統更新以及需要不停產改造的項目場景。 綜合本案例可以看出,射流曝氣器在印染廢水處理中的應用價值主要體現在以下幾個方面:一是安裝靈活,可實現不停水放水施工;二是攪拌充氧均勻,有助於減少曝氣死區;三是噪音低,改善現場運行環境;四是維護工作量小,顯著降低後期檢修成本;五是出水穩定,能夠滿足國家污水綜合排放標準一級要求。 對於正在進行印染廢水處理升級、新建污水站配套,或計劃替換原有微孔曝氣系統的企業來說,射流曝氣器提供了一種兼顧處理效果、維護便利與綜合運行成本的解決方案。尤其是在環保標準持續提高、企業更加重視穩定達標與節能降耗的當下,選擇適合實際工況的曝氣設備,已成為工業廢水處理項目成敗的關鍵因素之一。 如果您正在關注噴射曝氣器在印染廢水處理中的應用,或希望了解更適合自身專案的曝氣改造方案,基於特定水量、水質和池體條件進行設備選型與系統設計,將更有助於提升專案運作效果與投資回報。 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射曝氣系統廠商|高效能增氧節能污水處理設備 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Advantage-of-jet-aerators.html - Description: 噴射曝氣系統具有高氧轉移效率、低能耗、安裝簡單等優勢,適用於污水處理、生化池增氧及工業廢水處理等場景。 射流曝氣器用於好氧製程的優勢 噴射曝氣器兼具高效能傳氧、節能降耗與安裝簡單等優勢,可顯著降低運作及投資成本,並透過提升污泥濃度及負荷減少佔地。 噴射曝氣器優點: 1. 射流曝氣器具有很高的氧轉移效率,根據水深可以達到30%~45%,水深不受限制,因此可以達到很高的動力效率。工程實務中的理論動力效率可達6.4kg(O2)/kwh,這大大節省了污水曝氣的運作成本。 2. 噴射曝氣器的安裝管路和安裝要求非常簡單,最大限度地減少了管路和安裝費用,從而節省了設備投資成本。 3. 射流曝氣器可大幅提升污泥濃度(MLSS可在5000mg/L以上)及污泥負荷,從而節省佔地面積,減少基建投資。 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 噴射曝氣在60萬噸PTA廢水處理工程的應用案例 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-aeration-PTA-wastewater.html - Description: 重慶蓬威石化年產60萬噸PTA專案採用鼓風加壓噴射曝氣方式處理高濃度廢水,其係統充氧能力強、能耗低、免維護,為大型PTA廢水曝氣製程選型提供工程參考 噴射曝氣器在60萬噸/年PTA廢水處理工程的應用與效果分析 一. 工程概況 重慶市蓬威石化有限責任公司 PTA 專案生產裝置的廢水主要來自廢氣處理系統,主要來源包括: 1. 氧化廢氣溶劑脫水塔冷凝水; 2. RTO 氧化廢氣處理排水; 3.PTA 過濾系統洗滌塔排水; 4. 洗滌塔排水。 這些廢水中皆不含難生化的 TA,其主要污染物為醋酸、醋酸甲酯、甲醇等。此廢水特性如下:廢水量大、濃度高,水量及水質變化幅度大。 二.射流曝氣器設計選用參數 1. 設計平均處理水量:4800m3/d,尖峰處理水量 6000m3/d。 2. 設計水質及排放標準如表1。 表1: 設計進水水質與排放標準(mg/l) 姓名 CODcr PH 進水水質 2500 2-13 排放標準 ≤60 6-9 3. 處理流程:本工程有兩股不同性質的廢水,一股廢水經集水池,進入中和調節池,反應池,初沉池,隨後進入好氧池、沉澱池,最終排水;另一股廢水進V型過濾池,厭氧池、再進入與前股水共用的好氧池、一道沉澱池,最後一道排出。在好氧池鋪設噴射器進行曝氣。 4. 曝氣池池型及數量:池型為長×寬×高=73×28×8m;共分兩組,每組分兩格。 5. 曝氣方式:鼓風加壓噴射曝氣方式(實際運轉中可依具體情況選用鼓風加壓方式或自吸方式)。 三. 噴射曝氣器選型 依設計選型參數計算,結合噴射器的性能參數,選用噴射曝氣器,具體參數如下: 1. 噴射器型號及數量:GW1200,48根 2. 增效噴嘴型號及數量:N70,192個 3. 配套水泵參數及數量:流量為600m3/h,揚程12m,裝置功率30kw,數量24台。 4. 風扇流量:240m3/min,風壓98kPa,裝置功率400kw,數量5台,2用3備。 四. 系統實際進出水水質 自採用鼓風加壓噴射曝氣方式運作以來,實際運轉中取得了良好的效果,實際處理水量5500m3/d,實際運轉進出水水質符合設計標準。見下表2: 表2:實際進出水水質及處理結果(mg/l) 姓名 CODcr PH 進水水質 5000-6000 2-13 出水水質 ≤60 6-9 五.射流曝氣器優點 透過設計水量水質與實際運轉處理結果比較:採用鼓風加壓噴射曝氣方式充氧,具有以下優點: 1、充氧能力好,出水水質穩定,能穩定達標排放;2、安裝維修簡便,水泵安裝在池外,水泵的維護和維修方便;3、GW射流曝氣噪音低,能耗遠低於設計能耗;4、管道系統簡單,而且無堵塞現象,操作管理簡單; 5、噴射器及增效噴嘴長期運轉性能不變,免維修,大幅節省維修成本;6、曝氣系統每降解1kgCOD為1.05kwh。 六、結尾總結 重慶蓬威石化PTA專案廢水俱有水量大、濃度高、水質波動大等特點,對曝氣系統的充氧能力、運作穩定性及維護便利性提出了較高要求。本計畫在好氧池採用鼓風加壓噴射曝氣方式,共配置GWB噴射曝氣器48套,搭配水泵及風機系統,實現了對醋酸、醋酸甲酯、甲醇等污染物的穩定降解。 實際運轉結果顯示:在進水CODcr達5000~6000mg/L、處理水量約5500m³/d 的工況下,出水CODcr穩定≤60mg/L,pH控制在6~9,全面滿足排放標準。系統充氧效果良好、出水水質穩定,且具備安裝維護簡單、噪音低、能耗低於設計值、管道不易堵塞、長期免維護等顯著優勢,曝氣系統每降解1kgCOD僅需1.05kWh,經濟性突出。 本工程充分驗證了射流曝氣技術在大型PTA化工廢水處理中的適用性與可靠性,為同類高濃度、大水量廢水項目的曝氣製程選型提供了可藉鑑的工程實務。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目录 --- ### 噴射洗滌器 | 氣體洗滌除塵設備-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-scrubber.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-scrubber.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/jet-scrubber.html - Description: 噴射洗滌器是以液體洗滌氣體為目的的特殊射流器,用於易燃易爆、高溫、高濕、高含塵量的氣體降溫除塵。 結構簡單、運行穩定,有單級和多級配寘。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 噴射洗滌器 噴射洗滌器是壹種以液體洗滌氣體爲目的的特殊射流器。噴射洗滌器使用特殊結構的噴嘴將壓力液體(洗滌液體)噴射爲高速流動的錐形霧狀液滴,液體被噴射爲霧滴後比表面積增大, 靠粘性作用帶動周圍氣體與之壹起運動,從而産生抽吸力,將被洗滌氣體吸入。 在被洗滌氣體吸入後,氣體中的顆粒物因與液滴撞擊而被液滴捕獲,同時氣體中的可溶于洗滌液體的氣體也傳質入液滴。 最後液滴與氣體混合物通過分離器將液滴分離,同時氣體被排出,實現整個氣體洗滌過程。 噴射洗滌器結構簡單,運行穩定,不需要風機,可以用于易燃易爆、以及高溫、高濕、高含塵量的氣體降溫除塵。標准洗滌器的尺寸可以滿足從每小時幾立方到數千立方的處理量要求。 分離器是洗滌系統的壹個必不可少的部分,壹個完整的噴射洗滌系統包括壹個噴射器和壹個分離器。 完整的噴射洗滌系統可以洗滌大量含有煙霧、蒸汽、有毒氣體、灰塵、氣味或顆粒的氣體,並將清潔、幹燥的氣體排放到大氣中 單級系統中能夠提供高達 99% 或更高的效率,在多級配置中效率更高。材質包括不鏽鋼、玻璃纖維增強塑料 (FRP)等。 洗滌器系統結構緊湊、設計簡單,可安裝在難以到達的區域。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW高能文丘里除塵洗滌系統設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW高能文丘里除塵洗滌系統設計基礎數據表) 關閉 流程圖: --- ### 曝氣的原理-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Aeration-Details.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Aeration-Details.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Aeration-Details.html - Description: 空氣中的氧氣轉移到水體是一個氣液兩相傳質的過程,這個過程的機制普遍使用雙膜理論來解釋。曝氣設備工作的本質是高效率的充氧量≥需氧量將空氣中的氧氣轉移到水中。 曝氣:原理、本質與目的 曝氣的原理 空氣中的氧氣轉移到水體是一個氣液兩相傳質的過程,這個過程的機制普遍使用雙膜理論來解釋。 透過了解雙膜理論的原理我們可知,要提高空氣中的氧氣在水體中的質傳就必須: 1.減小氣泡大小,氣泡越小,氣液接觸的比表面積越大。 2.增加氣液接觸時間。 3.增加攪拌強度,混合越強,紊動越劇烈氣體傳遞速率越大。 氣體傳遞雙模理論簡圖: 曝氣的本質和目的 在污水處理過程中,曝氣的目的是: 1.為有機物(處理對象)氧化分解提供氧氣。 2.為好氧微生物生存繁殖創造好氧環境。 3.使有機物、微生物、氧氣充分接觸。 因此,曝氣設備工作的本質是高效的充氧量≥需氧量將空氣中的氧氣轉移到水中,從而實現:充氧量≥需氧量。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 曝氣設備怎麼選?微孔曝氣、傳統噴射與GW射流曝氣傳質效果對比 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Comparison-of-Aeration-Equipment.html - Description: 同一工況下比較微孔曝氣、MTS噴射、傳統噴射與GW射流曝氣:氣泡大小、氣液接觸時間、攪拌強度、結垢阻塞與維修成本,幫助污水廠高效率選型。 曝氣設備怎麼選?微孔曝氣、傳統噴射與GW射流曝氣傳質效果對比 污水處理好氧製程選型時,常見方案包括微孔曝氣、MTS噴射曝氣、傳統噴射曝氣及GW射流曝氣。很多人會問:哪種曝氣設備氧傳質效率較高?高鹽廢水能不能用?後期維修成本會不會失控?本文依統一對比維度,幫助工程人員快速完成曝氣設備選型。 一、先看結論:曝氣選型比的是什麼 在同一水質、氣源、氣壓、溫度等條件下,單位時間內氧分子傳質係數一定。因此,真正拉開差距的不是“能不能充氧”,而是以下因素能否同時做對: 1. 氣泡大小(比表面積)-氣泡越小,氣液接觸面積通常越大 2. 氣液接觸時間-氧氣在水中停留、擴散越久,傳質越充分 3. 混合攪拌強度-紊動越強,界面更新越快,溶氧分佈越均勻 4. 維修頻率及難易度-是否易結垢、阻塞,能否不停水檢修 再結合設備材質、結構在污水中的實際表現,就能判斷哪一類曝氣器比較適合你的工況。 二、四類曝氣設備質傳效果對照表 對比項 微孔曝氣 MTS噴射曝氣 傳統噴射曝氣 GW射流曝氣 氣泡大小 小 大 大 小 氣液接觸時間 隨水深變化 隨水深變化 吸氣口至池底+氣泡上升 最長(含管路輸送與二次噴射擴散) 混合攪拌強度 一般(靠氣體上升) 強(水氣噴射) 有限(出口無噴嘴) 強(池底增效噴嘴二次射流) 高鹽廢水適應性 不適合,易結垢堵塞 不適合,易結垢堵塞 不適合,易結垢堵塞 適合,無明顯水氣界面,口徑大不易堵 傳質效率 初期高,隨使用衰減 不高 不高 高且更穩定 維護特點 維護成本高 堵塞後需放水維修 易結垢堵塞 正確安裝下水下免維護,主要維護池外水泵 三、微孔曝氣:初期效率高,長期衰減與維修成本要算清 微孔曝氣的優點是氣泡小,初期傳質效率高。氣液接觸時間會隨水深變化;攪拌主要靠氣體上升,攪拌力一般。 要注意的是:微孔曝氣存在水、氣界面,不適合鹽度較高廢水,容易結垢、阻塞。傳質效率會隨使用時間增加而降低,維護成本高。若專案更重視長期穩定運作和低維護,這一點必須納入全生命週期成本評估。 四、MTS射流曝氣:攪拌力強,但傳質與檢修短板明顯 MTS噴射曝氣氣泡較大,氣液接觸時間隨水深變化;攪拌依賴水氣噴射,攪拌力強。同樣因存在水、氣界面,不適合鹽度較高廢水,容易結垢、阻塞。 整體傳質效率不高。一旦堵塞,通常只能放水維修,停機影響和維護難度都更大,更適合對檢修窗口要求不嚴、水質結垢風險較低的場景。 五、傳統噴射曝氣:結構簡單,但氣泡大、攪拌有限 傳統噴射曝氣氣泡大;氣液接觸時間為吸氣口至池底,再加上氣泡上升到液面的時間。設備出口沒有噴嘴,攪拌強度有限。 同樣存在水、氣界面,不適合鹽度較高廢水,容易結垢、阻塞,傳質效率不高。若專案需要更高氧利用率、更強池內混合,往往要升級到具有增效噴嘴的高效噴射方案。 六、GW射流曝氣:接觸時間最長,高鹽工況與低維護較友好 GW射流曝氣氣泡小。氣液接觸時間從吸氣口開始,包括橫向、垂直管道中的輸送時間,以及透過增效噴嘴噴射後氣泡在水中擴散和上升的時間——在各類曝氣裝置中,其氣液接觸時間最長。 增效噴嘴在池底進行二次射流噴射,攪拌力強。設備不存在明顯水、氣界面,可適合鹽度較高廢水;噴嘴口徑大,不易結垢、阻塞,質傳效率高。 在正確安裝條件下,水下部分通常不需要維護維修,只需對池外水泵進行日常維護或維修。提標改造、高鹽工業廢水、希望減少放空檢修的污水廠,GW射流曝氣往往是較穩健的選型方向。 七、選型建議:依工況匹配,而非只看名目效率 1. 若更重視初期細氣泡及短期氧利用率,可評估微孔曝氣,但要預留結垢堵塞與效率衰減帶來的維護預算。 2. 若池內需要較強噴射攪拌,但水質結垢風險高或難以放水檢修,應謹慎選擇MTS或傳統噴流。 3. 若同時關注氣泡細度、最長氣液接觸時間、二次射流攪拌、高鹽適應性和水下低維護,優先對比GW射流曝氣。 曝氣設備選型的核心目標始終是:在目標溶氧和混合效果下,實現穩定、可維護、全週期成本可控的充氧方案。 八、常見問題 FAQ 影響曝氣設備質傳效果的主要因素有哪些? 在同一水質、氣源、氣壓、溫度等條件下,單位時間內氧分子傳質係數一定。影響質傳效果的主要因素是氣泡大小(比表面積)、氣液接觸時間和混合攪拌強度;工程選用也要同步評估維修頻率及難易度。 高鹽廢水比較適合哪一種曝氣方式? 微孔曝氣、MTS噴射曝氣及傳統噴射曝氣都存在水、氣界面,高鹽工況下較容易結垢、阻塞。 GW射流曝氣無明顯水氣界面,噴嘴口徑大,較適合鹽度較高廢水。 為什麼說GW射流曝氣的氣液接觸時間最長? 因為它的接觸過程從吸氣口就開始,覆蓋管道輸送,再到池底增效噴嘴二次噴射後的氣泡擴散與上升,路徑更完整,因此氣液接觸時間通常長於其他曝氣裝置。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://www.cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 氣體噴射泵 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Gas-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Gas-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Gas-jet-pump.html - Description: 氣體噴射泵:氣體噴射泵是利用高速動力氣體形成低壓區,從而吸入、混合並輸送另一股氣體的無運動部件設備。 氣體噴射泵 氣體噴射泵是利用高速動力氣體形成低壓區,從而吸入、混合並輸送另一股氣體的無運動部件設備。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 氣體噴射器 | 氣液輸送/壓縮/真空解決方案廠家 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/jet-gas-compressors-ventilator.html - Description: 氣體噴射器解決能源、化工、環保、礦業等領域的氣體輸送與壓縮需求,適用于高壓蒸氣回收乏汽,低壓天然氣回收,礦井通風,氣浮壓縮機。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 氣體噴射器 在能源、化學、環保、礦業等許多領域都存在著對特定氣體的輸送、壓縮的需求。氣體噴射器即是因這些需求而生。氣體噴射器依動力流體不同可分為兩種:氣體動力氣體輸送與壓縮用噴射器、液體動力氣體輸送與壓縮用噴射器。 氣體動力氣體輸送與壓縮用噴射器使用較高壓力氣體作為動力,根據工況的不同使用超臨界(超音速)或壓臨界(壓音速)噴射, 用於抽吸某種低壓氣體,然後混合成中壓氣體排向下游製程。其典型應用有:高壓蒸氣回收乏汽、低壓天然氣回收等。 液體噴射器 液體動力氣體輸送與壓縮用噴射器使用高壓液體作為動力,用於將某種低壓氣體輸送/壓縮至其下游製程。 其典型的應用有:礦井通風(沒有燃爆危險同時還可以降溫、除塵)、作為氣浮壓縮機使用等。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里射流泵噴射器(氣體壓縮輸送非真空型)設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW文丘里射流泵噴射器(氣體壓縮輸送非真空型)設計基礎數據表) 關閉 氣體噴射器應用範例: 排空氣體 在許多工民用場合都會有將氣體從密閉空間排出的需求,抽負壓輔助啟動水泵就是其中一例。 壹般情況下,水泵啓動需要排空的容積都不大,因此只需有適當壓力的動力流體(水或加壓空氣)就可做到這壹點。 在某些電驅動排風機不宜使用的危險場合,射流排氣也會成爲安全不錯的選擇。 抽氣保壓 有的裝置設備一方面需要保持一定的壓力,另一方面又有氣體進入或產生,在這種情況下,使用射流器可以達到抽氣保壓的目的。如上圖污水處理中的MBR裝置,當氣水分離器的壓力升高時,壓力訊號輸出致使射流器動力流量閥自動開啟,射流器工作吸排氣,直到負壓達到指定值時閥門關閉停止排氣,從而使其壓力維持在一定的負壓範圍之內。動力流體現場都具備,因此此方案不佔地、投資省還節省電力。 --- ### 如何用文丘里射流器投加臭氧? - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/How-to-inject-ozone-using-a-venturi-injector.html - Description: 文丘里射流器(高效能射流器)是一種氣液高效混合裝置。帶壓動力水從入口進入噴射腔,經噴嘴形成高速射流;高速流體在吸氣口產生負壓,把臭氧氣體吸入並瞬間摻入主流。 如何用文丘里射流器投加臭氧? 工作原理 文丘里射流器(高效能射流器)是一種氣液高效混合裝置。帶壓動力水從入口進入噴射腔,經噴嘴形成高速射流;高速流體在吸氣口產生負壓,把臭氧氣體(或臭氧廢氣、空氣、純氧等)吸入並瞬間摻入主流。 混合液再經擴散段減速、回壓後排出。進出口只要有較小壓力差即可形成負壓吸入氣體。 一次混合 + 二次增效 1. 一次混合:臭氧在射流器喉部被高速水流剪切分散,形成均勻微氣泡水氣混合液。 2. 二次增效:混合液送至池底增效噴嘴高速噴出,再捲吸約 4~5 倍自身流量的池水,繼續攪拌傳質。 檢驗結果顯示:純氧氧轉移效率可達90%以上,臭氧利用率可達99%以上。 接管與啟停 1. 動力循環:循環水泵 → 射流器進口 → 混合液出口 → 接觸池 / 池底增效噴嘴。 2. 氣側:臭氧產生器出口 → 射流器吸氣口(須符合臭氧/特殊介質管路安裝規範)。 射流加臭氧啟停順序 初始:水泵停機、臭氧進氣閥關閉 → 啟動水泵並確認自吸正常 → 關閉自吸空氣閥 → 再開啟臭氧進氣閥。停止時先關閉臭氧進氣閥,再依說明書關閉水泵和閥門。 影響質傳的設計要素 1. 氣水比越小,轉移效率越高,但循環水量與功率增加。 2. 水深越大,效率越高。 3. 進口壓力越高,效率越高。 4. 材質宜用 316/316L 等耐臭氧不銹鋼。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流泵補氣-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pump-air-supply.html - Description: 介紹混流式水輪機尾水管渦帶補氣原理、強迫補氣射流泵工作方式及效果因素,以及壓縮空氣管網串聯射流泵節能方案。 射流泵補氣 尾水管渦帶與補氣需求 混流式水輪機在部分負荷工況下運作時,尾水管往往會出現渦帶。這種空腔渦帶在尾水管內做週期性運動,會產生強烈的壓力脈動和功率擺動。向尾水管補入一定的空氣量,是破壞尾水管中心渦帶、消除壓力脈動的較好措施。 自然補氣與強迫補氣 根據水力發電廠運作經驗,當水輪機安裝在尾水位以下深度超過 3~4 m 時,由於尾水管內壁靜壓加大,自然補氣便發生困難,這時必須依靠射流泵或空壓機等設備進行強迫補氣。 補氣射流泵工作原理 補氣射流泵的工作液體引自蝸殼的高壓力水,利用噴嘴射流吸入一定量的自由空氣;水與氣混合後呈射流狀態,向尾水管內的渦帶區補給。 補氣效果的影響因素 補氣效果與射流泵的吸氣量、泵的出口壓力、以及出口端伸入尾水管內的徑向距離有關。當射流泵吸氣量小於最優補氣量時,尾水管內的脈動壓力非但沒有減少,反而增加。 若射流泵出口壓力偏小,或伸入管內距離不夠,則補不進空氣,而且有時還會出現強烈的噪音。烏江渡水電站運作初期對射流泵補氣做了試驗,曾遇到類似問題。 設計注意事項 因此,設計補氣射流泵時,應重視吸氣量、出口壓力與伸入距離等關鍵參數,避免補氣不足或參數不匹配導致脈動加劇、噪音增加等問題。 壓縮空氣補氣與射流泵串聯方案 由水輪機導水葉後向轉輪區補入壓縮空氣,實務證明是效果較好的補氣方法。過去認為壓縮空氣耗量大而應用不廣;實際上,消除混流式水輪機不穩定工況所需的空氣量約為水輪機額定流量(m³/s)的 5%(已換算為大氣壓力),空氣壓力為水輪機工作水頭的 0.5 倍。 如果在壓縮空氣管網中串聯射流泵,以壓縮空氣為射流泵的工作流體,使其吸入一定量的自由空氣,不僅能提高補氣效果,而且可使電力消耗減少 1/2~1/3。 結語 射流泵補氣是破壞尾水管渦帶、抑制壓力脈動的有效手段。實際工程應結合電站水頭、尾水管佈置及最優補氣量需求,對射流泵吸氣量、出口壓力與伸入距離進行專項設計;必要時可採用壓縮空氣與射流泵串聯的方案,以兼顧補氣效果與運行經濟性。 返回目錄 --- ### 射流泵如何灌泵?Jet Pump引水啟動步驟 - 成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/how-to-prime-a-jet-pump.html - Description: 簡單介紹井用射流泵如何灌泵,包括停電檢查、加水排氣、啟動觀察、重複補水及無法引水的常見原因。 射流泵如何灌泵? 簡單回答:給井用射流泵灌泵,就是在啟動前通過泵體上的灌水口,把泵殼和吸水管盡量充滿清水並排出空氣。關閉灌水口後短時間啟動,觀察壓力和出水情況;如果沒有建立穩定水流,應立即停機、再次補水和排氣,不能讓水泵長時間乾轉。 注意:本文所說的灌泵適用於帶電機、葉輪和噴射組件的淺井或深井射流泵。工業射流器或引射器本體沒有葉輪,通常依靠外部動力流體工作,不採用相同的灌泵方法。 灌泵前需要準備什麼? 與水泵系統相容的清水; 漏斗或乾淨的加水軟管; 用於拆裝灌水塞的扳手; 水泵製造商說明書; 必要的手套和護目鏡。 開始前應確認吸水管、接頭、止回閥或底閥已經安裝好。吸水側漏氣或止回閥失效時,即使反覆加水,水泵也可能無法完成引水。 射流泵灌泵步驟 1. 切斷電源 關閉水泵電源並確認設備不會意外啟動。不要在電機通電時拆卸灌水塞或檢查泵體。 2. 釋放系統壓力 打開附近的水龍頭或排水閥,釋放管路中的殘餘壓力。確認壓力表回落後再操作灌水口。 3. 打開灌水口 找到泵殼上方的灌水塞或灌水口,緩慢拆下。不同型號的位置可能不同,應優先查看製造商說明書。 4. 緩慢加入清水 通過灌水口緩慢加水,讓水進入泵殼和吸水管。等待氣泡排出,並繼續加水,直到灌水口附近的水位不再明顯下降。 深井射流泵或較長吸水管可能需要多次補水。不要使用含泥沙、雜物或腐蝕性物質的水進行灌泵。 5. 裝回灌水塞 確認泵體已經充滿水後,重新安裝並鎖緊灌水塞。密封應可靠,但不要過度用力損壞螺紋或密封件。 6. 短時間啟動水泵 恢復電源並啟動水泵,觀察壓力表和出水口。正常情況下,水泵會逐漸建立壓力,並形成連續、穩定的水流。 7. 沒有出水時立即停機 如果短時間內仍未出水、壓力沒有上升,或者水泵發出異常聲音,應立即停機。待設備安全後重新打開灌水口,再次補水和排氣。 不要讓沒有水的射流泵持續運轉。乾轉可能損壞機械密封、葉輪和其他部件。允許的試運行時間應以設備說明書為準。 為什麼射流泵灌泵後仍然不上水? 常見原因包括: 1. 吸水管漏氣:接頭、密封帶、管道或泵殼存在漏點; 2. 底閥或止回閥失效:停機後水倒流回井內,泵體無法保持充水; 3. 水位過低:實際吸程超過射流泵的工作範圍; 4. 吸水管堵塞:濾網、底閥或管路被泥沙和雜物堵塞; 5. 灌水不充分:泵殼或吸水管內仍有大量空氣; 6. 壓力開關或閥門設置不正確:出口閥門關閉或控制系統未正常工作; 7. 噴嘴或文丘里組件堵塞:結垢、泥沙或異物影響射流抽吸; 8. 葉輪或機械密封損壞:水泵無法建立所需壓力或持續吸入空氣。 如果反覆灌水仍無法建立水流,應停止嘗試,並檢查吸水側氣密性、底閥、井內水位及噴射組件。無法確認原因時,應聯繫水泵維修人員。 常見問題 射流泵每次啟動前都要灌泵嗎? 正常密封且止回閥工作良好的系統,首次啟動或維修排空後通常需要灌泵,日常啟動不應每次重新加水。如果水泵頻繁失去引水,應檢查漏氣或水倒流問題。 可以讓射流泵空轉來自動吸水嗎? 不建議。大多數井用射流泵需要先充水,長時間乾轉可能使機械密封過熱並損壞水泵。 灌泵需要加多少水? 沒有統一容量。應把泵殼和吸水管盡量充滿,直到灌水口水位穩定。長管路或深井系統通常需要更多水和多次補充。 工業射流器需要這樣灌泵嗎? 通常不需要。工業射流器本體沒有葉輪,它依靠外部水泵或其他壓力源提供動力流體。啟動時應先確認動力流體已經建立規定流量和壓力,並按系統操作規程排氣、開閥和調試。 結論 射流泵灌泵的關鍵是:先斷電,向泵殼和吸水管加滿清水,充分排出空氣,密封灌水口後再短時間啟動觀察。如果無法建立穩定水流,應立即停機檢查,避免水泵乾轉。 不同品牌和型號的結構、閥門位置及允許試運行時間不同,實際操作應始終以設備製造商說明書為準。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流泵用於機組調相壓水-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pumps-are-used-for-phase-adjusting-water-pressure-in-generator-units.html - Description: 介紹水力發電廠機組調相壓水原理、傳統低壓氣系統限制、高壓氣系統實踐,以及高壓氣串聯射流泵節能壓水方案。 射流泵用於機組調相壓水 調相運轉與壓水需求 隨著工業的發展,機組用於調相運轉日益增多,部分大型水力發電廠亦需考慮調相運轉。為了使機組在調相時消耗較少的有功功率,大多數電站用壓縮空氣壓水,使轉輪脫水作調相運轉。 傳統低壓氣系統及其限制 過去調相壓水都採用壓力 0.5~0.8 MPa 的空氣系統。由於出現大容量機組或幾台機同時進行調相,使氣系統的設備和佈置都遇到了困難;如果設計不當,往往使壓水失敗。因而近年來提出以高壓氣系統進行調相壓水,並在實務上取得成功。 高壓氣系統調相壓水 據介紹,國外有採用壓力為 4 MPa 或 6.3 MPa 的高壓氣系統進行調相壓水的。採用如此高的氣壓,目的是解決氣系統設備問題,並可共用調速系統的高壓空氣壓縮機,不需另增設備。 當高壓氣首次壓水成功後,用鼓風機維持轉輪室內水位不升高。 最優氣壓與氣水錘風險 根據高壓調相壓水試驗資料,調相壓水的最適氣壓約為 2.5 MPa。當壓力超過 2.5 MPa 時,實際的壓水時間不僅無法減少,相反地容易產生氣水錘。 高壓系統設備利用 目前大型水力發電廠調速系統所採用的壓力為 4~6 MPa 或甚至更高,而空壓機的壓力為 6 MPa 或 15 MPa。為了充分發揮高壓系統中壓氣設備的作用,同時又能達到安全、經濟的目的,有必要對調相壓水方式進行最佳化。 射流泵串聯高壓氣系統方案 1986 年全國第二屆噴射技術學術討論會上,建議在高壓氣系統管路上裝有射流泵,以高壓氣作為射流泵的工作壓力,使射流泵吸收一定量的自由空氣,兩者混合後送入轉輪室,進行調相首次壓水。 當壓水成功後,以低壓射流泵(出口壓力為 0.5~0.8 MPa)維持轉輪室內壓低後的水位,取代尺寸龐大的鼓風機。這樣不僅節省電能並獲得高壓氣系統調相壓水的最佳參數,而且大大簡化輔助設備的佈置和降低設備費用。 結語 採用射流泵串聯高壓氣系統進行調相壓水,具有簡化設備佈置、降低投資和運作能耗的潛力。當然,採用這樣的調相壓水方案,尚需做大量的模型試驗工作,以期獲得最佳的射流泵結構型式和壓水工作參數的最佳配合。 返回目錄 --- ### 射流泵在水力發電廠的應用總結-成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Summary-of-jet-pumps-in-hydropower-stations.html - Description: 總結射流泵在水力發電廠的典型應用:針閥與固定式技術供水、集水井排泥,以及高壓氣系統串聯射流泵調相壓水。 射流泵在水力發電廠的應用總結 射流泵是一種沒有轉動部件的流體輸送設備,具有結構簡單、工作可靠、維修方便和成本低等優點。近年來在國內外大中型水力發電廠得到廣泛應用,並收到良好效益。相關設備又稱為噴射泵、射流器等。 定義與特性: 1. 無轉動部件,結構簡單 2. 工作可靠,維修方便 3. 成本較低,適合電站輔助系統應用 4. 可利用壩前或蝸殼高壓水等富餘動力流體驅動 應用領域: 1. 水力發電廠機組技術供水 2. 集水井淤積泥沙排除 3. 高壓氣系統調相壓水串聯補氣與水位維持 機組技術供水: 射流泵在水力發電廠中的重要應用之一,是機組技術供水。近期研究成果——針閥可調式射流泵,具有效率高、工作範圍廣的優點,適用於水頭及負載變化大的水力發電廠機組技術供水系統。 對於水頭變化較小的電站,則可採用固定式射流泵。 集水井排泥: 在排水系統中,建議採用射流泵排除集水井淤積泥沙。與泥漿泵相比,射流泵更為有效,並能節省電能。 調相壓水中的串聯應用: 當利用高壓氣系統進行 調相壓水時,可在高壓氣系統中串聯射流泵,吸入一定量的自由空氣;並以射流泵代替鼓風機,維持轉輪室內壓低後的水位。 這樣不僅可獲得最佳調相壓水工作參數,而且可節省投資,並大幅簡化壓水設備和空氣管網的佈置。 選用要點: 工程選用時,應依水頭與負荷變化幅度,在針閥可調式與固定式射流泵之間合理選擇;在調相壓水等高壓氣系統中,可進一步發揮射流泵串聯補氣與水位維持的綜合效益。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流曝氣器 | 汙水處理曝氣設備 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator.html - Description: 成都綠水科技-射流曝氣器,用于城市生活汙水與工業廢水生物曝氣,氧利用率高、不停水檢修、低噪音、節能,適配曝氣池、氧化溝、氧化塘等場景。 射流器曝氣器 爲什麽要使用射流曝氣器 目前最常用空氣曝氣方式是鼓風系統,但在經過長時間的運行後,由于曝氣頭的老化、開裂、堵塞,鼓風機的磨損,在設計過程中通常將選用鼓風機能力放大,同時傳統的曝氣設備每年幾乎都需要檢修,而檢修需停水放水檢修,檢修複雜,成本高。而且隨著處理水量的增加,負荷的波動,經常導致供氧不足等問題。 射流曝氣器原理 爲解決該問題,成都綠水科技有限公司研發的射流曝氣器,其主要用于城市生活汙水和工業廢水處理中的生物曝氣處理過程。 射流曝氣器主要由水泵、文丘里射流器、增效噴嘴及二次射流導流筒(備選)組成。 混合液(汙水+汙泥)被水泵吸入後,在文丘里射流器內與空氣/氧氣進行射流混合形成超飽和氧混合液,再通過壹套增效噴嘴在水池或二次射流導流筒中進行射流,增效噴嘴的二次射流回收了水泵能量、在水池或導流筒中形成了相當于水泵流量5倍的引流作用,從而形成水池中水力循環加氧的過程。 這種特性強化了氧在水中的傳遞效率,從而大大提高了氧的利用率和氧傳遞的動力效率,保證了混合液中所需的溶解氧濃度,以便高效地處理工業和生活汙水。 射流曝氣器圖片: 射流曝氣器優點: 1. 氧利用率高,動力效率高,不隨運行時間的長短而衰減 2. 不停水放水檢修,維修方便,費用低 3. 噪音低,對Q型安裝方式完全可達到靜音 4. 可利用現有鼓風機/壓縮機系統,用于加壓射流,氧利用率可大大提高 5. 鼓風系統加射流曝氣組合應用,運行能耗可大大降低 6. 抗沖擊負荷能力增強 7. 省去了傳統鼓風系統的複雜管道,而且不需停水檢修,維修方便,費用低 射流曝氣器應用領域: 射流曝氣器適用于各種汙水處理,包括推流式曝氣池、混合曝氣池、延時曝氣池、氧化溝、氧化塘等。 射流曝氣器選型: 設計基礎數據 平均處理水量量(m3/h) 高峰處理水量(m3/h) 進水水質COD、BOD、NH,-N、SS...(mg/L) 出水水質COD、BOD、NH,-N、SS...(mg/L) 池型-長x寬x高(m) 有效水深(m) 設計水溫(°C) 鹽度(mg/L) 海拔(1m) 水力停留時間(t) 有無兼氧 ... 需氧量計算模塊 汙泥濃度(mg/L) 汙泥産率系數(kgVSS/kgBODs) 汙泥衰減系數(kg/kg·d) 有機負荷(kg/kg·d) BODs,與BOD的比值 溶解氧(mg/L) 曝氣時間(t) 總碳氧化需氧量(kg/h) 硝化需氧量(kg/h) 平均實際總需氧量(kg/h) 高峰實際總需氧量(kg/h) ... 射流器選型計算及系統設計模塊 射流器型號選型 射流器數量 配套水泵型號(水量、揚程、功率) 理論動力效率SAE(kg/kwh) 理論充氧量SOTR(kg/h) 操作溫度下飽和溶解氧濃度(mg/L) 汙水修正系數(a、β、θ、Q、T) 實際動力效率AE(kg/kwh) 實際充氧量AOTR(kg/h) 自吸氣量(m3/h) 鼓風機風量、風壓需求(m3/h、kPa) 供氧氣量需求(純氧曝氣) 射流曝氣器安裝方法: 射流曝氣器入水安裝 射流曝氣器幹式安裝 射流曝氣器案例: 請參考案例: 1. 射流曝氣器在蔗糖廢水處理中的應用 2. 射流曝氣器在垃圾滲濾液中的應用 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流器 | 文丘里射流器 | 氣液傳質設備 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/injector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/injector.html - Description: 射流器基於特殊結構可實現氣液混合,提升傳質效率。 應用於汙水處理曝氣、氣液傳質、臭氧氧化、純氧曝氣等工藝,具有低能耗、不堵塞、安裝便捷等優勢。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 文丘里射流器 文丘里射流器系列產品,其結構是以獲得更高的氣液兩相傳質效率而設計。 其獨特的結構設計可達到氣液正交噴射混合,提高氣液兩相傳質效率。 文丘里射流器透過將動力液體的壓力轉換為動能,並形成負壓,吸入被抽吸氣體並與之混合。 由此形成的混合液經由擴散段到達噴射器出口,混合液在擴散段中將動能再轉換為壓能,混合液壓力提高後經由管路輸送至下游製程。 文丘里射流器主要應用於難溶、微溶氣體與液體的傳質過程, 如:污水處理好氧曝氣製程、純氧曝氣製程、臭氧高級氧化製程、液相氧化反應供氧、二氧化碳與水的混合溶解過程、化學應用中各類氣體與液體混合溶解的過程等。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW射流曝氣器設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW射流曝氣器設計基礎數據表) 關閉 文丘里射流器為污水處理產業提供了一種替代鼓風曝氣和機械曝氣的新型曝氣技術。它具備以下技術優勢: 1. 更高的氧轉移效率,較少供氣量需求,能耗低。 2. 管路及安裝簡單,佔地小。 3. 不阻塞、不老化、耐腐蝕、保養少。 4. 長期運轉性能不衰減。 5. 運轉噪音小。 6. 不放水也可安裝完成技術改造。 文丘里射流器選項: 型號 進出口 吸入口 長度(mm) 動力流量(m3/h) 進口壓力(kgf/cm2 ) GW200 DN50 DN50 267 7.5~33 0.35~7.03 GW300 DN80 DN50 390 17~74 0.35~7.03 GW400 DN100 DN50 551 30~103 0.35~4.22 GW600 DN125 DN65 664 56~192 0.35~4.22 GW800 DN150 DN65 766 82~303 0.35~4.92 GW1200 DN200 DN100 1075 130~480 0.35~4.92 GW3600 DN300 DN150 1576 274~1010 0.35~4.52 文丘里射流器工作原理 一次噴流 動力幫浦出口帶壓流體從文丘里射流器入口進入到噴射腔內形成高速噴射流體。高速流體產生的壓力降使得待加入物質從吸入口被吸入到工作流體內與之混合。由此形成的混合液經由擴散段到達噴射器出口,流速減慢壓力回升(低於進口壓力)。射流器的結構專為高效混合設計,工作壓力範圍寬,進出口之間僅需很小壓力差即可形成負壓。 二次噴流 從文丘里射流器出口來的混合液經特殊設計配合的增效噴嘴射入池/容器/管道內,吸引周圍4-5倍的流量與之混合,提高吸入物質在主體流體中的混合效率。 文丘里射流器安裝 文丘里射流器的安裝設計,是根據每個特定客戶的現場實際情況,因地制宜、體量裁衣進行的。因此安裝設計的具體方案千變萬化,多種多樣。 儘管如此,安裝方式可分為以下兩類: 放水安裝方式 這種安裝方式管線用材較少,適用於新建設施和方便放水的情況。 不放水安裝方式 文丘里射流器安裝可在不放水的條件下完成。 這使得客戶能在不影響不中斷生產的情況 下完成他們的技術改造專案。 文丘里射流器氣液混合效果CFD模擬及吸氣口工作狀態: --- ### 射流器_文丘里洗滌器_射流泵_填料塔_射流真空泵 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/product-all.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/product-all.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/product-all.html - Description: 成都綠水科技提供射流器、文丘里洗滌器、射流泵、填料塔、射流真空泵等設備,適用于汙水處理曝氣、臭氧投加、真空系統、氣液傳質、流體輸送等場景。 成都綠水科技有限公司: 成都綠水科技有限公司成立於2003年,是一家在噴射曝氣技術方面國內領先的公司。 其相關設備已廣泛地應用於焦化、城鎮生活、垃圾滲濾液、化工、屠宰、皮革、醫院、紡織、印染、化纖、酒精製糖廢液、造紙、生物製藥和食品等污水處理工程。 文丘里洗滌器 射流泵 文丘里射流器 搅拌噴嘴 噴射洗滌器 填料塔 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 --- ### 射流器安裝指南 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Ejector-installation.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Ejector-installation.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Ejector-installation.html - Description: 文丘里射流器安裝方式、安裝注意事項、啟動停機要點及相關技術資料說明,涵蓋管路佈置、故障排查與運行維護建議。 射流器安裝指南 成都綠水科技有限公司 一、概述 文丘里射流器是一種高效能射流裝置。帶壓工作(動力)流體從噴射器入口進入噴射腔形成高速噴射流體,高速流體產生壓力降使待加入物質(液/氣)從吸入口吸入並進入工作流體,混合液經擴散段到達出口,流速減慢、壓力回升(但低於進口壓力)。進出口之間只要有很小的壓力差即可形成負壓吸入液體或氣體。 噴射曝氣系統架構包括噴射器、增效噴嘴(二次噴射器)、循環水泵等,具備適合各種水深、免維修、安裝施工方便、可不放水施工改造等特性。同一套設備可使用空氣、風扇加壓空氣或純氧等不同氣源,以滿足處理負荷波動。 二、安裝方式 2.1 池外式安裝 池外式安裝依水泵主要分為管路幫浦、立式幫浦和自吸泵乾式安裝方式。適用於新建、改建的地上式曝氣池和地下式曝氣池結構,安裝十分快速方便,管道簡單。僅需對水泵進行維護,射流器和增效噴嘴長期運轉不需維修。 圖a:臥式幫浦乾式安裝 圖b:自吸幫浦乾式安裝 圖c:鼓風加壓式安裝 圖a 臥式幫浦乾式安裝示意 圖b 自吸幫浦乾式安裝示意 圖c 鼓風加壓式安裝示意 2.2 管道式安裝 若管道上的動力水量和壓力在所選射流器的工作範圍下,射流器可直接安裝在主管道上;在動力流量和壓力不變時,射流器吸入恆定量的氣體或液體。 若主管道上的動力流量大於所選射流器的工作流量時,則可將射流器安裝在旁通上,透過主管流量調節閥對經射流器的流量、壓力進行調節,從而對吸氣量或液量進行調節。 圖e 主管式安裝 圖f 旁路式安裝 2.3 GWQ/B射流曝氣器安裝形式 GWQ/B射流曝氣器主要由水泵、文丘里射流器、增效噴嘴及二次射流導流筒(備選)組成。系統簡單,無需鼓風機、複雜管道等設備;結構緊湊,安裝方便,維護時僅需維修水泵,維修一台設備不需要停止其他設備的運作。 GWQ:潛水射流曝氣器,可採用吊裝方式入池; GWB:噴射曝氣池外乾式安裝。 GWQ潛水噴射曝氣器吊裝 GWB噴射曝氣池外乾式安裝 2.4 GW一體化射流曝氣機組 GW射流整合設備是用液體作工作介質,利用文丘里原理,在液體高速噴射時產生負壓,使水泵吸入的混合液(污水+污泥)在射流器內與空氣/氧氣進行射流混合形成超飽和氧混合液的集裝設備。體積小、結構緊湊可移動,適用於各種改造或新建曝氣充氧場合,也可用於不停水、不放水改造工程。 GW一體化噴流曝氣機組安裝示意 三、自吸高度與吸氣口佈置 自吸射流曝氣射流器安裝在池外時,射流器吸氣口高度應高於水面。 如果射流器安裝在池內,或安裝在池外但吸氣口高度低於水面,則需要將射流器吸氣口延長至水面以上。 四、增效噴嘴在曝氣池內的佈置 增效噴嘴噴射方向的服務距離一般為5 m~6 m。選型時先依機組配置表確定噴嘴規格與數量,再依池型佈置篩選。 4.1 池寬≤6 m 在池寬方向佈置一排增效噴嘴即可滿足噴射方向的服務距離;池長方向依各型號允許的噴嘴間距佈置(例如N70間距≤3.5 m,N70B/N70C/N60間距≤3 m,N40/N30間距≤2.5 m)。 4.2 池寬>6 m 在池寬方向需佈置多排增效噴嘴,排數可依 N=池寬/5 m(取整)估算;噴嘴數量依排數分配後,再校核池長方向間距是否符合要求。 五、安裝後的啟動與停機要點 正確安裝完成後,須依正確閥門狀態啟停,尤其鼓風加壓方式,防止水泵泵體進氣或風扇/風管進水。 5.1 自吸射流曝氣 啟動:按水泵說明書開啟水泵,確認正向運轉;潛水泵可測自吸氣口風速​​,池外泵可觀察電機轉向;吸氣口吸氣明顯則運轉正常。 停機:按水泵說明書關停水泵即可。 5.2 鼓風加壓噴射曝氣 設備安裝後初始狀態:水泵浦、風扇停機;鼓風進氣閥FI關閉;自吸旁通閥SI全開;鼓風機放空閥FV開啟。 1. 使用鼓風加壓模式逐台啟動水泵時,未啟動水泵所附噴射器的自吸旁通閥必須開啟。 2. 禁止不開啟噴射幫浦而單獨使用鼓風機透過噴射器曝氣。 3. 確認自吸工作正常後,再開啟鼓風進氣閥FI與鼓風機,關閉自吸旁通閥SI,逐步關閉放空閥FV。 4. 停機:系統停機時先開啟SI排氣,再停機並關閉FI,最後停水幫浦;不可在風機運轉且FI開啟時停水幫浦。 5. 鼓風機停機時,未停機/未啟動水泵對應噴射器均應關閉FI並開啟SI,防止虹吸使池水進入鼓風管。 閥門開閉參考表 情況 FO FV FI SI PI PO 水泵停 / 風扇停 閉 開 閉 開 閉 閉 水泵開 / 風扇停 閉 開 閉 開 開 開 水泵開 / 風扇開 開 閉 開 閉 開 開 水泵停 / 風扇開(故障) 開 閉 閉 開 閉 閉 FO鼓風機出口閥;FV放空閥;FI鼓風進氣閥;SI自吸旁通閥;PI/PO水泵進/出口閥。 5.3 射流加臭氧 設備安裝後,水泵停機,臭氧進氣閥關閉。啟動水泵並確認自吸正常後,關閉自吸空氣閥,再開啟臭氧進氣閥。停止時先關閉臭氧進氣閥,再依說明書關閉水泵和閥門。 6.純氧/潛水設備安裝現場注意 工程實務(焦化污水純氧曝氣試驗)顯示: 1. 供氧設備、匯流排及啟動櫃就位後鋪設供氧管道,擴散器用吊車吊入污水池; 2. 為防止壓壞原有空氣曝氣管,宜在水下設置支撐平台; 3. 安裝入水時建議短暫關閉鼓風,排除水氣流湍動影響,使設備正確到位; 4. 氧氣相關設備與管道須依氧氣性質清洗脫脂處理,並符合氧氣管道安裝規範。 7.基坑降水用射流幫浦安裝(相關應用) 7.1 輕型井點 射流泵浦及配套離心泵佈置於基坑地面之上:各井點管經總管接入射流泵吸入口,離心泵採用清潔水循環。射流泵浦極限抽吸深度約10 m,通常降水深度約8 m左右。 安裝調試流程:安裝好地面離心泵、射流泵、水箱及地面管道;確定井點佈置,鑽孔後沉沒井點管並灌填砂濾料;試驗確保井點管不漏氣漏水後投入使用。 7.2 噴射井點(射流深井泵浦) 將射流泵安置於噴射井管內(一體化射流深井泵),埋深依降水深度確定;抽吸深度通常可按低於射流泵4~6 m左右考慮,一般需配套高壓水泵。 安裝調試流程:安裝地面離心泵、水箱及地面管道;確定井點佈置,鑽孔後沉沒噴射井點管並灌填砂濾料;試驗確保無漏氣漏水後投入使用。 8.與安裝相關的故障排除 射流器本身不能產生壓力差,而是依靠動力源經射流器及管道的壓損形成壓力差工作。無法正常運作時,可適當改變安裝位置以滿足壓力差要求,並建議進出口裝壓力表。 1. 進口壓力低、壓差不夠:提高水泵揚程或加壓加壓泵; 2. 配套進出連接管太小:改用與射流器進出口一致的管路; 3. 連接管道有堵塞物:清除堵塞物; 4. 吸氣管路不淨或阻塞:吹掃乾淨,清除阻塞物; 5. 長期運轉內部污垢導致尺寸變化:通常可用30%鹽酸浸泡約30分鐘清洗,再用清水沖洗。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流器工作原理 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/How-does-a-venturi-injector-work.html - Description: 一定壓力的流體通過噴嘴,將流體靜壓能轉換為動能,形成一定的負壓,同時將動能傳遞給第二流體,達到抽吸第二流體的目的。 射流器工作原理 一定壓力的流體通過噴嘴,將流體靜壓能轉換為動能,形成一定的負壓,同時將動能傳遞給第二流體,達到抽吸第二流體的目的。兩種流體在射流器內混合,混合液經過擴壓管排出。擴壓管能將混合液流速降低靜壓升高以減少損失。 在這個過程中實現流體的輸送與傳質的要求。 射流器工作原理圖(射流器做功的能量來自動力流體壓力與混合流體壓力之差) 核心結構組成 射流器的結構一般為:噴嘴、吸入腔、喉部、擴壓管。 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流器曝氣器 | 成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-Aerator-Structure.html - Description: 射流器曝氣器結構包含文丘里射流器,增效噴嘴,水泵,二次射流引流管,支架等設備。 射流器曝氣器結構 射流器曝氣器包含:文丘里射流器,配流管,支架,水泵,二次射流引流管,增效噴嘴 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 射流設備線上技術手冊|成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-pdf-online.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/library-pdf-online.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/library-pdf-online.html - Description: 瀏覽成都綠水科技射流曝氣、臭氧投加、流體輸送、氣體洗滌及蒸汽真空設備線上技術手冊,查閱性能參數與選型設計依據。 在线技術手冊 依設備與製程分類瀏覽射流技術資料、性能資料和應用說明。 在线技術手冊0102 030405 060708 成都綠水科技有限公司簡介 成都綠水科技有限公司成立于2003年,自成立以來就專注于射流技術及其産品的研發、設計和制造。通過長期堅持不懈的努力, 建立了經驗豐富的技術團隊,能夠爲客戶提供專業的射流技術解決方案。 成都綠水科技有限公司的射流器設計的産品目前分爲兩個系列: 適用于高效傳質反應的GW射流器系列: 這種類型的射流器結構和工藝主要爲高效傳質過程設計,目前主要應用于汙水處理過程中空氣曝氣、純氧/富氧曝氣、臭氧投加和臭氧尾氣回用。 用于流體抽吸、輸送各種特定用途的射流器系列 這些射流器的應用覆蓋幾乎所有的工業和民用領域。對于不同的應用場合和性能要求對應有花樣繁多的結構和特定計算設計各種液液射流、波氣射流、氣氣射流、 氣固射流裝置被用于完成諸如抽液抽泥、 抽真空、固體粉末輸送、熱力回收等工作目的。而以上功能只是其無限用途中的幾個通例。 MANUAL 01射流曝氣器技術手冊射流傳質原理、曝氣系統、增效噴嘴、型號參數、充氧性能與安裝。MANUAL 02臭氧射流器應用手冊臭氧投加、尾氣氧氣回用與純氧曝氣的設計和應用資料。 MANUAL 03 液抽液射流器技術資料 液體輸送、液抽液性能資料、應用示例及射流泥漿泵參數。 MANUAL 04液抽氣射流器與水噴射真空泵液抽氣設備規格、抽氣性能、應用示例與水噴射真空泵資料。MANUAL 05氣體射流器技術資料低壓氣氣、氣水、氣固及超臨界氣體射流器性能和應用。 MANUAL 06 氣體洗滌分離器技術資料 洗滌分離原理、設備性能、煙氣淨化及洗滌液氧化處理。 MANUAL 07蒸汽噴射真空泵技術資料蒸汽噴射真空設備說明、結構特點、性能參數和選型資料。 --- ### 水力發電廠機組技術供水射流泵-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Water-jet-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Water-jet-pump.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Water-jet-pump.html - Description: 介紹水力發電廠機組技術供水射流泵的工作原理、效率、適用水頭、噪音控制、固定噴嘴限制及針閥調節式特點。 水力發電廠機組技術供水射流泵 工作原理與效率 機組技術供水射流泵以蝸殼或壩前水庫的高壓水作為工作水,吸取電站下游河水,並將通過射流泵的水流全部用於機組技術供水。由於工作水和被吸水均有效利用,供水射流泵的最高效率可達 62%~65%。 射流泵效率與面積比有密切關係。通常面積比較小時效率較高;當面積比為 4~5 時,工作效率一般可達 45%~55%。 供水安全與適用範圍 採用射流泵供水的突出優點,是機組冷卻水不易中斷,從而能保障機組安全運作。在 80~150 m 水頭段的大中型水力發電廠機組技術供水系統中,以射流泵取代常規水泵或自流減壓供水,不僅節能效果明顯,而且運作安全可靠。 高水頭工況下的噪音控制 當射流泵用於 200 m 以上水頭的水力發電廠技術供水系統時,運轉噪音通常偏高。模型試驗表明,當射流泵噴嘴入口工作水頭為 200~250 m 時,實測噪音約為 101~104 dB。因此,高水頭電站採用射流泵供水時,應採取隔音措施,以滿足人體工學要求。 模型試驗還表明,在射流泵外覆蓋約 20 cm 厚的沙土,可使運行噪音降低約 10 dB,為工程隔音設計提供了可參考的技術方案。 固定式射流泵系列試驗 根據「射流泵在中高水頭大中型水力發電廠應用」課題要求,目前已完成 70~110 m 水頭段機組技術供水固定式射流泵的系列模型測試。試驗面積比從 2.5 至 7.0,每隔 0.5 設定一級,共完成 10 組面積比試驗,可提供設計人員相應的壓力—流量表現曲線。 在此基礎上,可進一步編製 70~150 m 水頭段固定式射流泵產品系列,為水力發電廠機組技術供水系統的設計與選型提供基礎。 水頭變化對固定式射流泵的影響 射流泵在水力發電廠機組技術供水系統中的工作條件,與其他工業應用有明顯差異。由於電站上下游水位不斷變化,射流泵的固定工作條件會被打破,其流量和壓力也會隨之改變。 當實際水頭偏離射流泵設計工況約 30~50 m 時,設備可能出現供水量不足或嚴重的汽蝕噪音。對於水頭變化範圍較大的電站,固定式噴嘴射流泵難以覆蓋全部運轉工況;若依靠頻繁更換噴嘴保持穩定運行,又會增加維護和檢修的不便。 針閥調節式射流泵 為適應水頭和負載變化,可在射流泵噴嘴內設定可移動針閥。透過調節針閥位置改變有效面積比,使射流泵能夠適應電站運轉水頭與機組負荷的變化,從而在變工況下保持穩定供水並實現節能運轉。 水電部西北勘測設計院與武漢水電學院曾合作進行針閥調節式射流泵的大量模型試驗,並取得了性能良好、噪音較低的結構型式。針閥調節式射流泵具有工作範圍廣、效率高的特點,適合水頭和負載變化較大的水力發電廠機組技術供水系統;除性能參數有所改善外,其運轉噪音也可比國外同類設備低約 5~10 dB。 技術發展方向 針閥調節式射流泵的模型試驗工作已初步完成。後續仍需透過電站實際運作累積經驗,持續提升設計質量,並進一步研究運轉噪音的形成與控制方法,使設備噪音降低到允許聲級範圍內。 結語 機組技術供水射流泵兼具節能、安全與可靠等優點。固定式射流泵適用於水頭變化較小的工況;對於水頭和負載波動較大的電站,針閥調節式射流泵能夠提供更寬的工作範圍和更穩定的供水性能。實際工程應結合水頭範圍、供水流量、壓力需求及噪音控制目標進行專案設計與選用。 返回目錄 --- ### 水力發電廠排水射流泵-成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Jet-pump-hydropower-station.html - Description: 排水射流泵適用於水力發電廠頂蓋排水、廠房滲漏排水及集水井排泥。無需電源、不怕水淹、失電仍可工作,是保障廠房安全的重要排水設備。 水力發電廠排水噴流泵浦 產品概述 排水射流幫浦是水力發電廠排水系統中的關鍵設備,廣泛應用於水輪機頂蓋排水、廠房滲漏排水及集水井排泥等場景。 它不依賴廠用電、可沉入水中運行,在失電或事故工況下仍能持續排水,是保障廠房安全的重要設備。 為什麼選擇排水射流幫浦? 傳統觀念認為噴射幫浦效率偏低(最高約 28%~35%),因此在工程上常被忽略。但在水力發電廠滲漏排水與事故排水場景中,射流泵浦的安全冗餘價值往往高於單純的水力效率指標。 核心優勢 無需電源,失電仍可運作 噴射幫浦以工作流體自身能量驅動,不依賴廠用電。 當電廠失去廠用電時,射流幫浦仍能正常運作,有效排除廠房遭受淹水的風險。 不怕水淹,可沉入水中運作 射流幫浦可整體沉入水中工作。 即使排水系統因閥門誤操作導致水淹廠房,射流泵仍能持續發揮作用,迅速消除事故隱患。 可靠的事故排水設備 結構簡單、運作穩定,特別適用於緊急與事故排水,為廠房安全提供最後一道保障。 可替代泥漿泵,用於集水井排泥 射流泵可用於排除集水井中的淤積泥沙,與泥漿泵相比具有明顯優勢: 1 佈置緊湊,可直接安裝在集水井內 2. 維護簡便,無複雜旋轉機械結構 3. 工況適應性強,含氣量變化不影響排泥效果 當採用水輪將井底淤積泥沙揚起時,水中含氣量的多寡不影響射流泵的吸水排泥效果。 應用場景 應用場景 功能說明 水輪機頂蓋排水 排除頂蓋區域滲漏積水 廠房滲漏排水 持續排除滲入廠房的水體 集水井排泥 替代泥漿泵,清除淤積泥沙 事故排水 失電或誤操作時保障廠房安全 排泥工況設計說明 用於排除集水井淤積泥沙時,泵內流體運動屬於二相流工況。 此時,射流泵的基本性能方程式、最優面積比等參數,除常規設計因素外,還與以下參數密切相關: 1. 被吸液體的濃度 2. 被吸液體的容重3. 輸送固體的最大粒徑 因此,排泥噴射泵應依據泥漿射流泵性能曲線及相應計算方法進行專項設計,不宜直接應用清水射流泵選型公式。 產品比較 對比項 排水射流幫浦 泥漿幫浦 常規電動水泵 是否需要電源 否 是 是 失電後能否運作 能 不能 不能 能否沉入水中 能 受限 受限 事故排水能力 強 一般 弱 最高效率 約 28%~35% 較高 較高 安裝佈置 緊湊,可直裝集水井 佔地較大 需專用泵房 適用性說明 建議使用場景 1. 水力發電廠廠房滲漏排水 2. 失電後仍需持續排水的場合 3. 事故及緊急排水系統 4. 集水井泥沙排除(需專項設計) 選用提示: 若專案以安全冗餘、失電保障、事故排水為核心需求,排水噴射泵是理想選擇。 公司資訊: 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 返回目錄 --- ### 酸性腐蝕性 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Acidic-corrosive.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Acidic-corrosive.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Acidic-corrosive.html - Description: 酸性腐蝕性:酸性腐蝕性是指酸性介質與材料發生化學或電化學反應,導致材料逐漸損壞的性質。 酸性腐蝕性 酸性腐蝕性是指酸性介質與材料發生化學或電化學反應,導致材料逐漸損壞的性質。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 填料塔 | 氣液傳質設備 | 化工蒸餾吸收冷卻 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/packed-tower.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/packed-tower.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/packed-tower.html - Description: 填料塔是應用廣泛的氣液傳質設備具備低壓降、低能耗、高效率優勢,應用于蒸餾、氣體吸收、冷卻等化工分離過程,實現連續穩定傳質。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 填料塔 填料塔是壹種應用廣泛的高效氣液傳質設備,具有低壓降、低能耗、高效率等特點,廣泛應用于蒸餾、氣體吸收、冷卻等化工分離過程。填料塔通常用于幹淨無顆粒氣體的處理。 液體從塔的上部進入,通過液體分布器均勻分布在填料上,然後沿著填料表面向下流動,與上行的氣體進行傳熱傳質。 氣體從塔的下部進入,通過氣體分配裝置,均勻地通過填料層上行,在填料表面與噴淋液體接觸。 填料塔是壹種連續接觸型的氣液傳質設備。 通常情況下,氣相呈連續相,液相則爲分散相,氣相和液相的組成沿填料層高連續變化,直至在填料層上部獲得理想的氣相構成。 填料塔的氣相流動動力,通常來自下遊的風機。對于正壓塔,動力則爲上遊的壓縮機。對于負壓塔,動力來自于下遊的真空設備,如多級蒸汽噴射真空泵等。 液相的動力通常來自液體泵等較高壓力的液源。 産品手冊下載 填料塔基本結構 填料塔從下至上分爲塔釜段、進氣段、傳質段和塔頂除霧段四個部分。 塔釜部分主要是塔底液體部分。塔釜的高度通常取決于循環液的停留時間。 塔釜以上至傳質填料層之間是進氣段。進氣段的結構設計,以確保被處理氣體能夠均勻地分布、氣體阻力損失盡可能地低爲目的。 傳質段,是填料塔最重要的部分。 傳質段所有結構內件除了要滿足強度要求外,還需要滿足氣體與液體均勻分布流動的要求,要有盡可能大的自由流通面積,同時,還需要滿足塔體及填料安裝拆卸檢修要求。 填料傳質段以上就是塔頂部分,主要功能就是除掉霧沫。除沫器有多種類型多種材質可供選擇。 --- ### 文丘里噴嘴 | 水力攪拌噴嘴 - 攪拌混合設備 | 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Venturi-Nozzle-detail.html - Description: 文丘里噴嘴(水力攪拌噴嘴)利用高壓液體動能實現池內攪拌與傳質,無運轉部件、不堵塞、易維護,適用於水處理與化工混合。 文丘里噴嘴(水力攪拌噴嘴) 文丘里噴嘴是工業及水處理工程中,對水力攪拌噴嘴、 傳質擴散噴嘴的常用稱呼。 三者指同一類利用液體射流實現攪拌混合的流體動力設備。 本文中的「文丘里噴嘴」均指成都綠水科技提供的水力攪拌/傳質擴散噴嘴產品。 文丘里噴嘴(水力攪拌噴嘴)是一種利用壓力液體作為動力的流體攪拌設備。 在噴口處將高壓液體的壓力能轉換為動能並高速噴射, 高速射流帶動噴嘴周圍相當於噴射液體 3~5 倍流量 的液體共同流動, 最終在池內實現均勻攪拌混合。 產品圖 水力攪拌原理 文丘里噴嘴的水力攪拌基於射流卷吸與動量傳遞原理, 與文丘里效應一脈相承——利用收縮-擴張流道中的速度變化,實現能量轉換與流體引射。 攪拌過程: 1. 高壓液體經泵送入文丘里噴嘴,在噴口處壓力能轉換為高速動能。 2. 高速射流從噴嘴噴出,在周圍液體中產生卷吸作用,帶動 3~5 倍流量的池內液體共同運動。 3. 射流與周圍液體發生動量交換,形成大範圍循環流場。 4. 循環流場使池內液體(或液固混合物)充分混合,達到均勻攪拌目的。 文丘里噴嘴沒有運轉部件,結構簡單,運行穩定。 可依不同項目的攪拌速度/能耗需求進行量體裁衣的設計, 對各種尺寸及任意液位深度的液體(液固混合物)攪拌需求都能良好適應。 文丘里噴嘴的雙重作用 將水力攪拌噴嘴用於文丘里射流器之後, 利用射流器出口剩餘壓力進行噴射,可同時實現水力攪拌與氣液傳質增強: 1. 二次傳質 利用射流器出口混合液與池中液體的濃度差,進行二次傳質,提高氣液兩相傳質效率。 2. 水力攪拌 用剩餘壓頭完成池內液體攪拌混合均勻的過程,無需額外動力。 核心優勢 無機械轉動件 純流體動力驅動,無軸承、密封件等易損件,故障率極低。 不結垢、不堵塞流道通暢,幾乎不需要日常維護,維護成本極低。 佈置安裝靈活可依池型、液位深度靈活佈置,適應各種尺寸的水池。 適應特殊工況適用於有腐蝕性、有輻射危險、液位較深等傳統機械攪拌器難以穩定運行的場合。 文丘里噴嘴型號參數 型號 進口 工作流量(m³/h) 服務寬度(m) 服務長度(m) N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 ≤1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 ≤2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 ≤2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~78.5 ≤2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 ≤3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 ≤3.5 3~7 應用領域 領域 典型應用 水處理 調節池、反應池、沉澱池液體攪拌混合 好氧生化 配合射流曝氣器實現充氧後的池內混合 臭氧氧化 臭氧接觸池內水力攪拌與傳質擴散 化工 反應釜、儲槽液體及液固混合物攪拌 特殊工況 腐蝕性介質、輻射環境、深液位池體 常見問題 文丘里噴嘴和水力攪拌噴嘴有什麼不同? 在工程應用中,文丘里噴嘴通常就是指水力攪拌噴嘴。 因其噴口結構基於文丘里效應,利用射流卷吸實現攪拌,故稱為文丘里噴嘴。 文丘里噴嘴如何實現水力攪拌? 高壓液體經噴嘴噴口加速形成高速射流,卷吸周圍 3~5 倍流量的液體共同流動, 通過動量交換在池內形成循環流場,實現無機械部件的均勻攪拌。 文丘里噴嘴相比機械攪拌器有什麼優點? 無運轉部件、不結垢堵塞、維護成本極低、佈置靈活, 尤其適用於有腐蝕性、輻射危險或液位較深的場合,是傳統機械攪拌器難以替代的選擇。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 文丘里射流器 | 臭氧投加設備 | 水處理 | 曝氣攪拌 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/water-treatment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/water-treatment.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/water-treatment.html - Description: 文丘里射流器用于水處理、好氧充氧曝氣、臭氧氧化、氣液傳質、水力攪拌、物料投加,具有高效傳質、低能耗、耐腐蝕、免維護優勢,適用于水處理工藝。 应用领域 水處理 好氧生化充氧 氣、液兩相傳質輸送 臭氧高級氧化及消毒 水力攪拌 物料投加 輸送與真空 固體/液體/氣體的輸送 液體/氣體真空泵 多級蒸汽噴射真空機組 廢氣處理與過程技術 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 好氧生化充氧 文丘里射流器應用于汙水好氧處理工藝中充氧(好氧曝氣),使用不同氣源用于好氧曝氣工藝均可達到比傳統工藝更高的氣液傳質效率。 文丘里射流器可吸入自然大氣、加壓空氣、純氧、富氧氣體、臭氧尾氣等含氧氣體,或根據現場條件在幾種氣源間切換使用。 同壹套設備吸入不同氣源具備不同的充氧能力,充氧能力從小至大,可以有兩到三倍的充氧能力彈性。 1.更高氧轉移效率,更少的供氣量需求,能耗低。 2.充氧能力彈性大,可根據負荷調整充氧能力。 3.管路簡單、安裝方便,占地小。 4.不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蝕、系統維護成本極低。 5.可長期穩定運行,性能不衰減。 6.運行噪音小,可用于需要靜音的場合。 7.可做到不放水安裝,方便原有曝氣系統技術改造 氣、液兩相傳質輸送 除好氧生化充氧外,在水處理及化工領域有許多場合需要將氣體有效傳質入液相,進行反應實現工藝目的。 比如亞鐵離子、硫化氫等還原性物質的氧化需要對液相充氧;將二氧化碳投加入水中以調節PH值; 將氫氣注入液體與液相物質發生反應等氣液兩相傳質過程均可使用射流器實現高效、穩定的傳質與輸送。 臭氧高級氧化及消毒 隨著經濟、技術水平的提高,環保要求的提高, 臭氧作爲壹種高效、無二次汙染的強氧化劑越來越多的應用于水處理及各種汙水處理工藝中。文丘里射流器因其卓越的氣液兩相傳質性能可應用于各種臭氧投加工藝中,如自來水廠預臭氧工藝段及後臭氧工藝段, 汙水處理中預臭氧工藝段、高級氧化工藝段、臭氧脫色工藝段、臭氧催化氧化工藝段、臭氧接觸氧化工藝段等。 文丘里射流器應用于各種臭氧投加工藝,具有以下優勢: 1. 臭氧傳質效率高,減少臭氧浪費,降低整個氧化工藝能耗。 2. 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蝕、系統維護成本極低。 3. 可長期穩定運行,性能不衰減。 水力攪拌 水力攪拌噴嘴適用于各種液體的攪拌混合,尤其在有腐蝕性、有輻射危險、 液位較深等傳統機械攪拌器不能穩定運行或維護成本較高的場合有其不可替代的優越性。可用于各類液體儲罐攪拌、調節池攪拌、厭氧罐攪拌等諸多領域。 物料投加 在水處理的過程中,有時需要投加不同的物料以實現不同的工藝需求, 不同介質的物理性質不同,有的具體腐蝕性、有的易燃易爆、有的容易産生粉塵等等。 噴射泵作爲壹種流體動力傳輸裝置,其本身沒有運轉部件,也不需要接電,運行安全、穩定可靠,進料口爲負壓吸入,沒有揚塵,因此噴射泵是壹種理想的物料投加設備。 --- ### 文丘里射流器用途 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/What-is-a-venturi-injector-used-for.html - Description: 文丘里射流器主要用於透過高速噴射產生真空,將一種流體混合並輸送到另一種流體中,特別適用於曝氣和增氧。 文丘里射流器用途 文丘里射流器主要用於透過高速噴射產生真空,將一種流體混合並輸送到另一種流體中,特別適用於曝氣和增氧。 主要用途 水和廢水處理 曝氣/增氧(空氣、鼓風機輔助和純氧),包括好氧生物降解增氧 臭氧高級氧化消毒(臭氧投加;臭氧廢氣循環至曝氣池) 氣液兩相傳質和混合(以及相關的液液混合) 農業灌溉施肥;除鐵/除錳增氧;浮選氣體注入;河川/湖泊/池再充氧及水產養殖充氧 抽水和真空技術 液射流/蒸氣噴射真空、液壓真空(例如虹吸管道)、用於泵送和輸送(污泥、沙子、粉末)的噴射器 廢氣處理和製程技術 用於煙氣淨化的文丘里洗滌器 工作原理 加壓驅動水流通過噴嘴,產生真空,吸入空氣/氧氣(或其他流體)。兩股流體瞬間混合成細小的氣泡/液滴,實現高效的傳質,然後排出進行曝氣、攪拌或進一步混合。 文丘里射流器也應用於焦化、垃圾滲濾液、化學、印染、食品、製藥、皮革、脫硫漿氧化、煙氣處理及類似製程。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 文丘里射流器在臭氧系統中應安裝在哪裡? - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Where-to-put-the-venturi-injector-in-an-ozone-system.html - Description: 在噴流臭氧投加系統中,文丘里射流器是一次混合的核心元件,通常佈置在池外循環水迴路上:位於動力水泵出口與二級增效噴嘴 / 接觸區之間。 文丘里射流器在臭氧系統中應安裝在哪裡? 在噴流臭氧投加系統中,文丘里射流器是一次混合的核心元件,通常佈置在池外循環水迴路上:位於動力水泵出口與二級增效噴嘴 / 接觸區之間。臭氧從射流器吸氣口吸入,水氣混合液再經由管道送至池底增效噴嘴完成二次傳質。 典型系統組成 圖示標記:1 氧氣源系統;2 動力水泵;3 文丘里射流器(一次射流,池外);4 增效噴嘴(二次射流,池底) 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 文丘里洗滌器 | 高能文丘里洗滌器 - 煙氣除塵洗滌設備 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Venturi-Scrubber-detail.html - Description: 文丘里洗滌器(高能文丘里洗滌器)用於高溫高濕腐蝕煙氣降溫除塵預處理,服務冶金化工電力等產業,為填料塔提供入口條件。 文丘里洗滌器(高能文丘里洗滌器) 產品概述 文丘里洗滌器是工業現場對高能文丘里洗滌器的常用稱呼。 二者指同一類煙氣除塵洗滌設備。高能文丘里洗滌器是文丘里洗滌器的一種高效型式, 透過可調喉部和高壓差設計,實現對微米及亞微米顆粒的高效捕集。 本文中的「文丘里洗滌器」均指成都綠水科技提供的高能文丘里洗滌器產品。 產品圖: 工作原理 文丘里洗滌器(高能文丘里洗滌器)中的微粒去除主要基於慣性撞擊原理。 其他撞擊機制如攔截和布朗擴散也有存在,但與慣性撞擊相比作用微乎其微。 除塵過程可分為三個環節: 液滴霧化 → 在文丘里內完成 | 微粒凝聚 → 在文丘里內完成 | 液滴分離 → 在液氣分離器中完成 文丘里洗滌器的基本結構 文丘里洗滌器(高能文丘里洗滌器)由文丘里和液氣分離器兩大部分組成。 文丘里 : 入口段 佈置液體分佈器,引導煙氣加速並均勻噴淋洗滌液。 可調喉部 文丘里最狹窄的流道。微粒捕集效果取決於喉部氣體與水滴的相對速度及水氣比。設有喉部通徑自動調節裝置,確保全流量範圍內除塵效果。 出口段 氣體流速快速下降,含塵液滴與氣體分離。通常採用不銹鋼材質,適應高溫腐蝕性煙氣。 液氣分離器 : 將含塵液滴從氣相中徹底分離,獲得淨化煙氣。採用玻璃鋼或不鏽鋼材質。 文丘里出口與分離器進口之間設有膨脹節,以吸收管系振動變形。 結構圖: 文丘里洗滌器應用領域 文丘里洗滌器(高能文丘里洗滌器)主要用於含塵、含濕、高溫或腐蝕性氣體的淨化處理,常見應用於冶金工業,化學工業,石油化工,電力能源等產業。 文丘里洗滌器性能參數 參數 設計指標 適用微粒粒徑 大於2.5μm(密度3g/cm³) 設計壓差 27 吋水柱 顆粒去除率 99% 適用煙氣 高溫、高含濕、含腐蝕性氣體 文丘里材質 不銹鋼 分離器材質 玻璃鋼或不銹鋼 成都綠水的文丘里洗滌器(高能文丘里洗滌器)可有效清除微米及亞微米級粒子。詳細去除率效能曲線請參閱產品手冊。 常見問題 文丘里洗滌器和高能文丘里洗滌器有什麼不同? 在工程應用中,文丘里洗滌器通常是指高能文丘里洗滌器。高能文丘里洗滌器是文丘里洗滌器的一種高效型式,透過可調喉部自動調節裝置和較高操作壓差, 在全流量範圍內保持高效除塵,對微米及亞微米顆粒去除率可達 99%。 文丘里洗滌器適用哪些工況? 適用於高溫、高含濕、含腐蝕性煙氣的降溫和除塵洗滌,特別作為填料塔等下游設備的預處理單元,使煙氣滿足後續處理入口條件。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 文丘里洗滌器-煙氣除塵洗滌設備-成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/venturi-scrubber.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/venturi-scrubber.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/venturi-scrubber.html - Description: 文丘里洗滌器用于高溫高濕腐蝕性煙氣降溫、高效除塵洗滌,基于慣性撞擊原理,去除煙氣、廢氣、氣體中的微小顆粒,適配煙氣淨化前處理工藝。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 文丘里洗滌器 文丘里洗滌器是成都綠水科技有限公司提供的煙氣處理系統的設備之壹。 其作用是,將高溫高含濕且含腐蝕性氣體的煙氣,經過降溫和高效除塵洗滌,達到下遊填料塔的入口條件要求。 文丘里洗滌器中的微粒去除基于的是慣性撞擊原理,其他撞擊機理如攔截和布朗擴散也有存在,但與慣性撞擊相比作用微乎其微。其除塵過程, 可分爲液滴霧化、微粒凝聚和液滴分離三個環節,前兩個環節在文丘里中進行,後壹個環節在分離器中完成。 高溫煙氣,在風機的抽吸作用下,進入文丘里中並在壓差的作用下不斷加速,同時,水也通過噴嘴噴射在文丘里中和收縮段壁上, 煙氣與霧化的水滴混合進入到文丘里喉部,水滴在煙氣高速沖擊下進壹步霧化爲微小液滴,氣體中的固體微粒被液滴捕集, 再通過文丘里擴散段的減速作用,含塵液滴與氣體發生初步的分離。文丘里內主要是完成液體的霧化、微粒與液滴的凝聚過程。 從文丘里出來的氣水混合體沿切向進入到液氣分離器中,在其中形成渦旋流態,含顆粒的液滴在離心力和重力雙重作用下從氣體中分離出來,落入底部液體中, 而潔淨氣體則從分離器上部排出。 通常,對于粒徑大于2.5微米密度爲3g/cm3的微粒,在27英寸水柱的壓差下,文丘里洗滌器可實現99%的顆粒去除率。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW高能文丘里除塵洗滌系統設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW高能文丘里除塵洗滌系統設計基礎數據表) 關閉 文丘里洗滌器基本結構 文丘里洗滌器由文丘里和液氣分離器組成,其中文丘里包括入口段、可調喉部、出口段三部分。 入口段是壹段布置有液體分布器的收縮段。 可調喉部是文丘里最狹窄的流道部分。在文丘里內,固體微粒的捕集效果取決于喉部氣體和水滴的相對速度以及水氣比。 爲確保全流量範圍內的顆粒去除效果,在文丘里中設計了喉部通徑自動調節裝置。 出口段是壹個漸擴段,在此段中,因氣體流速下降較快,含塵液滴將與氣體發生分離。 因進口煙氣溫度較高且帶腐蝕性,文丘里通常由不鏽鋼材料制作而成。 液氣分離器作用是將含塵液滴從氣相中分離出來,從而獲得淨化的煙氣。 本分離器采用玻璃鋼或不鏽鋼材質。 文丘里出口與分離器進口之間設有膨脹節,以吸收管系的振動變形等。 文丘里洗滌器的去除率性能曲線: 成都綠水的文丘里洗滌器清除微米及亞微米級粒子的性能見下圖。 --- ### 壓縮機 -成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/compressor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/compressor.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/compressor.html - Description: 壓縮機:壓縮機是通過壓縮氣體來提高其壓力並輸送氣體的機械設備。 壓縮機 壓縮機是通過壓縮氣體來提高其壓力並輸送氣體的機械設備。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路 術語表 --- ### 液體噴射真空泵|文丘里真空設備廠家 - 成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/liquid-jet-vacuum-ejector.html - Description: 液體噴射真空泵以液體爲動力介質,利用文丘里效應産生真空,用于真空幹燥、蒸餾、化工、食品、冶金等行業,具有無運轉部件、適應惡劣環境、維護簡便等優勢。 産品中心 文丘里射流器 射流泵 氣體噴射器 液體噴射真空泵 蒸汽噴射真空泵 文丘里洗滌器 填料塔 噴射洗滌器 攪拌噴嘴 液體噴射真空泵 液體噴射真空泵是壹種以液體作爲動力介質的流體動力泵。利用文丘里原理,通過壓力液體高速噴射, 將液體壓力能轉化爲動能從而獲得低壓,當低壓值低于射流泵吸入口壓力時,吸入口氣體開始向噴射泵內流動。 被吸入的氣體再通過噴射泵混合、壓縮後與動力液壹起排出。射流真空泵通過不停的將吸入口的氣體升壓排出而在吸入口形成壹定的真空度。 液體噴射真空泵完全由自身結構及流體流動産生作用,沒有運轉件,其結構簡單、運行穩定、對于各種高溫、高濕、腐蝕環境均能很好的適應,維護成本低。 液體噴射真空泵廣泛應用于各種工藝環節,如真空幹燥、蒸餾、食品包裝、金屬冶煉、各種需要真空的化工領域、強輻射環境等。 液體噴射真空泵所能産生的極限真空度等于其所使用的動力液體飽和蒸氣壓。故爲了提高射流真空泵的極限真空度可以使用飽和蒸氣壓更低的液體作爲動力,比如低溫水、低揮發性的油等。 産品手冊下載 設計選型基礎數據表 請選擇您要下載的文件類型 下載 Pdf 文件(GW文丘里噴射真空泵設計基礎數據表) 下載 Word 文件(GW文丘里噴射真空泵設計基礎數據表) 關閉 --- ### 壹體化汙水處理設備_射流曝氣式 - 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/wastewater-treatment-equipment.html - Description: 壹體化汙水處理設備,基于文丘里原理曝氣,具有充氧,體積小、能耗低、氧轉移效率高等优点,適用于河道、生活汙水及化工、食品、印染等工業廢水處理。 壹體化汙水處理設備 成都綠水科技有限公司的壹體化汙水處理設備是用液體作工作介質,利用文丘里原理,在液體高速噴射時産生負壓,使水泵吸入的混合液(汙水+汙泥)在射流器內與空氣/氧氣進行射流混合形成超飽和氧混合液,達到曝氣充氧,高效傳質的壹種集裝式設備。 其壹體化汙水處理設備主要用于河道、城市生活汙水和工業廢水處理中的生物曝氣充氧,可用于化工、化纖、醫藥、食品、油脂、印染、輕工、冶金、制革、環保等行業中,適用于新建項目,也適用于不停水、不放水改造項目。設備可使用不同的氣源(空氣、風機、純氧)來滿足處理負荷的波動。 設備圖: 壹體化汙水處理設備包含: 1.水泵 2.進口壓力表 3.出口壓力表 4.射流器 5.控制櫃 壹體化汙水處理設備性能特點: 1.體積小,結構緊湊可移動 2.噪音低,能耗低 3.氧轉移效率高 4.充氧量可調性大,能滿足不同處理負荷的需求,抗沖擊 能力強 5.適用于各種改造或者新建曝氣充氧場 6.工作可靠,使用方便 壹體化汙水處理設備安裝示意 聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 引射器如何產生真空?Ejector工作原理 - 成都綠水科技有限公司 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/how-ejector-creates-vacuum.html - Description: 簡單解釋引射器如何利用動力流體、噴嘴、吸入室、喉管和擴散段產生真空,並介紹影響真空度的主要因素。 引射器如何產生真空? 引射器利用高壓動力流體通過噴嘴形成高速射流。動力流體加速後,噴嘴出口和吸入室附近的靜壓降低;當這裡的壓力低於被抽容器的壓力時,氣體便從吸入口進入引射器。被吸入的氣體與動力流體在喉管內混合,隨後經過擴散段減速並恢復部分壓力,最後一起排出。氣體持續被帶走,被抽容器內的壓力隨之下降,於是形成真空。 引射器產生真空的四個步驟 1. 動力流體進入噴嘴 具有一定壓力和流量的水、空氣或蒸汽進入引射器。動力流體可以由水泵、壓縮機或蒸汽系統提供。 2. 噴嘴把壓力轉換為速度 動力流體通過收縮噴嘴時,流通面積變小,流速迅速升高,同時靜壓下降。高速射流在吸入室形成一個低壓區域。 3. 低壓區吸入氣體 當吸入室壓力低於被抽設備或容器內的壓力時,壓差推動氣體進入吸入口。高速射流不斷捲吸並帶走這些氣體,使容器內的氣體分子逐漸減少,內部絕對壓力持續下降。 4. 混合流經過擴散段排出 動力流體和被吸氣體在喉管中交換動量並混合。混合流進入逐漸擴大的擴散段後速度降低,部分動能轉化為壓力能,使混合流能夠克服出口背壓並排出。 整個過程可以概括為: 動力流體壓力能 → 噴嘴高速射流 → 形成低壓並捲吸氣體 → 喉管混合 → 擴散段恢復壓力並排出 真空是被"吸"出來的嗎? 嚴格來說,引射器不是直接製造一個空洞,而是利用壓力差和高速射流不斷移走容器內的氣體。當氣體被排出的速度大於外界氣體洩漏或製程氣體產生的速度時,容器內壓力就會降低,形成低於大氣壓的真空狀態。 因此,引射器能夠達到的最終真空度,取決於抽氣能力與系統漏氣量、蒸發氣量及其他氣體負荷之間的平衡。 引射器的主要結構 部件 作用 動力入口 接收高壓水、壓縮空氣或蒸汽 噴嘴 把壓力能轉換為高速射流 吸入口 連接需要抽真空的容器或管路 吸入室 形成低壓區並接收被吸氣體 喉管 讓動力流體和被吸氣體交換動量、完成混合 擴散段 降低流速、恢復部分壓力並推動混合流排出 哪些因素會影響真空度? 1. 動力流體壓力和流量 動力壓力或流量不足時,噴嘴無法形成設計要求的高速射流,吸入室壓力就不能充分降低。 2. 噴嘴和喉管尺寸 噴嘴出口面積、喉管面積及其比例決定引射器的抽氣量、真空度和允許出口壓力。尺寸不匹配時,即使動力壓力很高,也不一定能夠獲得理想真空。 3. 出口背壓 出口管路过细、過長、堵塞或下游壓力過高,會妨礙混合流排出。背壓超過設計範圍時,抽氣量會下降,嚴重時可能失去真空。 4. 吸入管路阻力 吸入管過長、管徑過小、彎頭過多或閥門開度不足,都會增加阻力,使設備入口測得的真空與被抽容器內的實際真空不同。 5. 系統漏氣 法蘭、閥門、密封件、儀表接口或焊縫漏氣,會不斷把外界空氣帶入系統。漏氣量過大時,引射器可能始終無法達到目標真空度。 6. 氣體性質和溫度 被抽氣體的分子量、溫度、含濕量和可凝性都會影響引射性能。使用蒸汽引射器時,動力蒸汽品質和冷凝條件也非常重要。 為什麼引射器不需要運動部件? 引射器不依靠葉輪或活塞抽氣,而是使用動力流體本身的能量完成加速、捲吸和輸送。因此,引射器本體通常沒有運動部件,具有結構簡單、維護量小、可處理潮濕或腐蝕性氣體等特點。 但是,"沒有運動部件"並不表示不消耗能量。動力水、壓縮空氣或蒸汽都需要由外部系統提供,其能耗應納入整套真空系統計算。 引射器無法建立真空怎麼辦? 可以依次檢查: 1. 動力流體壓力和流量是否達到設計值; 2. 動力流體閥門和吸入口閥門是否正確開啟; 3. 噴嘴、喉管或出口管路是否堵塞; 4. 出口背壓是否超過允許範圍; 5. 吸入管路和被抽系統是否漏氣; 6. 真空表量程、安裝位置和讀數是否正確; 7. 實際氣體負荷是否超過引射器設計抽氣量; 8. 噴嘴是否磨損、腐蝕或結垢。 常見問題 引射器和真空泵有什麼區別? 機械真空泵通過旋轉或往復部件排出氣體;引射器利用高速動力流體捲吸氣體。引射器結構簡單,但需要持續消耗動力流體。 引射器可以使用哪些動力流體? 常見動力流體包括加壓水、壓縮空氣和蒸汽。應根據目標真空度、抽氣量、氣體性質、現場能源條件和材質要求選擇。 動力壓力越高,真空度一定越高嗎? 不一定。引射器需要在設計工作點附近運行。動力壓力過低會降低性能,但盲目提高壓力也可能增加能耗,並不一定繼續提高真空度。噴嘴、喉管、氣體負荷和出口背壓必須相互匹配。 引射器能達到絕對真空嗎? 不能。實際系統始終存在氣體負荷、洩漏、流動損失和設備性能極限。工程上應以絕對壓力或規定條件下的真空度表示目標,不能把"真空"理解為壓力等於零。 結論 引射器產生真空的核心,是讓動力流體通過噴嘴形成高速射流,在吸入室建立低壓區,並持續捲吸、混合和排出被抽氣體。能否達到目標真空度,不僅取決於動力壓力,還取決於噴嘴與喉管結構、抽氣負荷、吸入阻力、出口背壓及系統密封性。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 增效噴嘴原理、優點及應用 | 成都綠水科技 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Analysis-of-Jet-Mixing-Nozzle.html - Description: 增效噴嘴是射流曝氣與流體混合系統中的關鍵二次強化部件,在前端射流器完成一次混合後,透過二次射流、卷吸引流和湍流強化,提升循環能力、氧利用率與混合均勻性。 增效噴嘴原理、優點及應用價值 一、增效噴嘴概述 增效噴嘴是射流曝氣與流體混合系統中的關鍵功能部件,其作用並非單純完成流體噴出,而是在前端射流器完成一次氣液混合後,進一步對混合流進行二次射流強化,從而提升系統的循環能力、混合效率和傳質效率。 在典型應用中,文丘里射流器負責形成負壓吸入空氣、氧氣或其他介質,並完成第一次混合;增效噴嘴則將混合流以優化的噴射流態釋放到池體、容器或管道中,透過引流、捲吸和周圍湍流強化,帶動更多液體參與循環。正因其在系統後端承擔「二次強化」的作用,增效噴嘴成為提升整體運作效率的重要組成部分。 二、增效噴嘴工作原理 增效噴嘴的工作原理可概括為"一次混合、二次強化"。 第一階段,由前端文丘里射流器完成一次混合。動力水進入噴射器後在噴射腔內形成高速流體,隨著流速升高、靜壓降低,空氣、氧氣或其他被吸入介質進入主流體,並在噴射器內部完成初級氣液混合。 第二階段,由增效噴嘴完成二次強化。經過初級混合後的流體經由增效噴嘴射入主體液體環境,在噴嘴結構和噴流流態作用下形成更強的捲吸與引流效應。根據現有本地資料,增效噴嘴可吸引約 4 至 5 倍於工作流體的周圍液體共同參與混合,從而形成更大範圍的循環流場和更高強度的二次混合過程。 從流體機制角度來看,此過程與文丘里效應、伯努利原理、噴流卷吸效應具有一致性。流體在收縮段加速後形成低壓區,進而帶動周圍流體進入混合擴散段,實現流量放大、循環強化及質傳提升。由此可見,增效噴嘴的核心價值不在於“噴出”,而在於“通過噴射帶動更多流體共同參與混合”。 三、增效噴嘴的主要優點 1. 提高氧利用效率 增效噴嘴經由二次射流強化,使氣液混合流進入主體液體後繼續形成捲吸與湍流,有助於擴大氧氣與水體的接觸範圍,提高氧從氣相進入液相的效率。對於污水生化處理系統而言,這意味著更高的氧利用率和更穩定的供氧效果。 2. 節省系統能耗 增效噴嘴本身不直接提供動力,但能夠透過優化噴射流態和引流能力,更充分地利用已有動力水能量。在相同泵功條件下,若係統能夠獲得更大的循環範圍、更好的混合效果和更高的氧利用率,則整體運行能源效率將會提升。 3. 擴大攪拌服務面積 增效噴嘴在噴射過程中可帶動更大範圍液體流動,進而擴大單組設備的實際服務區域。對於需要保持污泥懸浮、減少沉積、增強池內循環的系統而言,此特性能夠顯著改善整體流場分佈。 4. 改善混合均勻性 透過強化二次混合和循環路徑,增效噴嘴有助於提高池內溶氧分佈均勻性、污泥濃度均勻性及整體液體流態穩定性。對於對混合均勻度要求較高的曝氣池、反應池或容器系統,此優勢尤其明顯。 5. 安裝簡便,維護量低 現有本地資料顯示,N 系列增效噴嘴具有安裝簡單、免維修等特性。作為靜態流體部件,其結構相對簡單,無複雜傳動機構,在材質和工況匹配合理的前提下,通常具備較低的維護需求和較高的長期運行穩定性。 6. 佈置靈活,適配改造項目 增效噴嘴可依池型條件靈活佈置,並可適用於不停水、不放水改造場景。對於既有污水處理設施的提標、擴容和節能改造,此特性具有較高工程價值。 四、增效噴嘴的應用場景 1. 污水處理曝氣系統 增效噴嘴最典型的應用情境是噴射曝氣系統,特別適用於城市生活污水和工業廢水處理中的生化曝氣過程。與文丘里射流器組合使用時,可同時實現傳氧、攪拌及循環強化。 2. 需要大範圍循環攪拌的池體或容器 對於調節池、均化池、反應池及其他需要較強循環和防沉積能力的液體處理系統,增效噴嘴可透過擴大噴流作用範圍和強化流場分佈,提升整體攪拌效果。 3. 舊系統提效改造專案 在既有系統中,若有供氧不足、混合不均、循環能力弱或改造窗口有限等問題,增效噴嘴由於安裝方便、佈置靈活,適合作為提效改造中的關鍵強化部件。 4. 對混合均勻度要求較高的工況 在需要提高液體均勻度、強化循環湍流、防止局部沉積的製程場景中,增效噴嘴同樣具有較強適用性。這類需求不僅存在於污水處理中,也廣泛存在於其他液體混合和循環應用中。 項目圖: 五、增效噴嘴的工程價值 從系統角度來看,增效噴嘴並非單純的末端出流部件,而是決定混合流進入主體液體後能否充分釋放能量、形成有效循環和實現高效傳質的重要節點。 其工程價值主要體現在以下幾個方面: 對於噴射曝氣系統而言,如果前端噴射器解決的是「吸入並初步混合」的問題,那麼增效噴嘴解決的則是「如何在主體液體中高效釋放並放大混合效果」的問題。二者配合,才能更完整體現系統的整體性能。 六、結語 增效噴嘴是提升噴射系統效能的重要功能部件。其核心作用在於透過二次射流強化、捲吸引流和循環放大,提高氧利用率、改善混合均勻性、擴大攪拌服務面積,並優化系統整體能效表現。 在關注曝氣效率、混合效果、運行能耗及改造便利性的工程項目中,增效噴嘴不應被簡單視為普通配件,而應作為系統性能優化的重要組成部分加以評估和配置。 七、聯絡方式 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目錄 --- ### 蒸汽噴射器 | 蒸汽噴射真空機組 | 氣體噴射真空機組 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/Gas-jet-vacuum-unit-detail.html - Description: 蒸汽噴射器(氣體噴射真空機組)基於文丘里效應,以動力蒸汽產生真空並引射氣體。廣泛應用於真空蒸餾、除氣、乾燥、過濾等製程。 蒸汽噴射器(氣體噴射真空機組) 產品概述 蒸汽噴射器是工業現場對蒸汽噴射真空機組、氣體噴射真空機組的核心部件及常用稱呼。單台蒸汽噴射器可獨立使用;多級蒸汽噴射器與冷凝器組合,則構成完整的蒸汽噴射真空機組。本文中的「蒸汽噴射器」均指成都綠水科技提供的氣體噴射真空機組等相關產品。 蒸汽噴射器的工作原理 與其它噴射器一樣,蒸汽噴射器同樣是基於文丘里效應工作的射流設備。 它是成都綠水科技有限公司真空解決方案的核心產品,可單獨使用,也可多級串聯組成 蒸汽噴射真空機組,為蒸餾、乾燥、過濾、除氣等製程提供穩定真空。 在運行中,動力蒸汽通過膨脹噴嘴,將壓力能轉換為動能並產生真空, 從而引射空氣、製程氣體及蒸汽混合物進入文丘里擴散器。 經過動量交換,動力蒸汽的動能轉換為混合介質的壓力能,並達到預定背壓後排出。 工作過程:蒸汽透過膨脹噴嘴將壓力能轉換為速度動能,產生真空、吸入流體混合, 並在擴散段將速度減慢、壓力回升至克服出口背壓後排出。 產品圖 蒸汽噴射器的基本結構 蒸汽噴射器是蒸汽噴射真空機組(氣體噴射真空機組)的核心單元。每台蒸汽噴射器本身即一台完整的文丘里式射流設備,由以下四個關鍵部件組成: 部件 作用 膨脹噴嘴 動力蒸汽進入並加速,將壓力能轉換為動能,是產生真空的能量來源 吸入室 噴嘴出口形成低壓區,引射空氣、製程氣體或蒸汽 混合室 動力蒸汽與被引射介質混合,發生動量交換 擴散段 流道漸擴,混合流體減速升壓,克服出口背壓後排出 單台與多級配置 1. 單台:獨立承擔抽真空,適用於真空要求較低的小型場合。2. 多級串聯(冷凝型):多台噴射器逐級抽氣,中間冷凝器降低下一級負荷。 3. 多級串聯(非冷凝型):直接串聯,適用於小型低耗工況。 材質選型 蒸汽噴射器可依工況選用多種材質: 材質類型 典型材料 適用場合 金屬材質 不銹鋼、蒙乃爾合金、哈氏合金、鈦、青銅 高溫、腐蝕性介質 非金屬材質 石墨、聚四氟乙烯(PTFE) 強腐蝕、特殊介質 蒸汽噴射器的應用領域 除用作真空泵之外,蒸汽噴射器憑藉產生真空、引射混合、升壓排出的特性, 在工業製程中獲得了廣泛用途: 產業 典型用途 石油化工 原油真空蒸餾裝置(VDU)減壓系統、減壓蒸餾 化工 反應器除氣、溶劑回收、真空乾燥 電力 凝汽器抽真空、地熱發電 食品/製藥 真空蒸餾、濃縮、乾燥 冶金 真空脫氣、VD/VOD 輔助真空 常見問題 蒸汽噴射器和蒸汽噴射真空機組有什麼不同? 蒸汽噴射器是單台射流真空設備;蒸汽噴射真空機組是由多台蒸汽噴射器與中間冷凝器 串聯組成的完整真空系統。工程應用中,「蒸汽噴射器」常泛指整個機組系統。 蒸汽噴射器和氣體噴射真空機組是什麼關係? 氣體噴射真空機組是以蒸汽或其他氣體作為動力介質的噴射真空系統。 當以蒸汽為動力時,即為蒸汽噴射真空機組,核心設備即為蒸汽噴射器。 如何選擇冷凝型或非冷凝型? 對於小型機組、動力消耗量少的場合,可考慮較少級數,甚至不需要冷凝器(非冷凝型)。 對於高真空度、大流量工況,建議採用多級冷凝型機組,以降低蒸汽消耗、縮小設備尺寸。 公司資訊 公司網站:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城路一段191號 返回目錄 --- ### 蒸氣噴射器真空系統|多級蒸氣噴射真空幫浦 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/steam-ejector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/Traditional-Chinese/steam-ejector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: Traditional-Chinese/steam-ejector.html - Description: 公司提供多級蒸汽噴射器真空系統(含級間冷凝器),適用於VDU減壓蒸餾、凝汽器抽不凝氣及化工真空。無運動部件,耐腐蝕耐含塵,運行穩定;支持按蒸汽條件與真空度定制。 什麼是蒸氣噴射器 1. 引言 在現代工業加工中,創建和維持可靠的真空環境對於優化產品品質、降低能耗以及促進複雜的化學反應至關重要。蒸汽噴射器(通常被稱為蒸汽噴射真空幫浦或蒸汽噴射器)是一種高度專業化的固定設備,用於產生真空、壓縮氣體或輸送製程流體。 與依賴活塞、葉輪或旋轉螺桿的傳統機械真空泵不同,蒸汽噴射器利用高速蒸汽噴射來捲吸和壓縮氣體。對於工業客戶而言,這意味著該系統完全沒有內部運動部件。它是一種超可靠、重型的機械設備替代方案,特別適用於粉塵、腐蝕性蒸氣或高溫氣體會迅速損壞傳統機械的惡劣加工環境。無論是作為單一單元使用,還是配置成複雜的多層結構,蒸汽噴射器仍然是全球穩健製程工程的基石。 2. 工作原理 蒸汽噴射器的工程結構是基於熱力學和流體力學的基本原理—特別是文丘里效應和氣體動力學。整個運轉過程可分為三個不同的、連續的階段,這些階段都發生在裝置的內部幾何結構中。 第一階段:膨脹與加速(噴嘴段) 過程始於高壓動力流體(通常為過熱蒸汽或乾飽和蒸汽)進入噴射器殼體。動力流體被引導通過一個精密加工的收縮-擴張噴嘴(也稱為德拉瓦爾噴嘴)。當蒸氣通過噴嘴的喉部時,其靜壓能降低,速度增加。當蒸汽從噴嘴的擴張段進入吸入室時,它完全膨脹,加速至超音速——通常在馬赫數 2 到 5 之間。 第二階段:捲吸和動量傳遞(吸入和混合室) 蒸氣噴流的急遽加速會在吸入室內形成一個局部極低靜壓區。由於該腔室內的壓力遠低於所連接的製程容器的壓力,製程氣體、蒸氣或空氣會被自然地吸入噴射器本體。進入噴射器本體後,製程氣體與超音速蒸氣噴射相遇。在混合段,發生高速動量傳遞:高速運動的蒸氣捲吸速度較慢的製程分子,從而形成均勻的蒸氣和製程氣體混合物。 第三階段:壓縮與減速(擴散器段) 混合流體隨後進入擴散器,該擴散器具有收縮的入口、狹窄的喉部和擴張的出口。當混合物流經擴散器擴張的擴張型腔體時,其速度強制降低。根據伯努利原理和能量守恆定律,這種減速迫使超音速流體的動能轉換為靜壓能。因此,混合物被壓縮到遠高於吸入室壓力的排出壓力,從而可以將其排放到冷凝器、後續的噴射器級或直接排放到大氣中。 3. 蒸氣噴射器的主要優點 在比較真空技術時,工程團隊經常選擇蒸汽噴射器而不是液環泵、乾式螺桿泵或旋轉葉片系統,因為蒸汽噴射器具有一系列明顯的運行和經濟優勢。 1. 無內部運動部件:由於本裝置完全依賴流體動力學而非機械運動,因此無需潤滑、磨損或更換軸承、齒輪、活塞或密封件。這直接轉化為前所未有的機械可靠性和超長的檢修間隔。 2. 對惡劣製程流體具有極高的耐受性:機械幫浦難以應付夾帶現象。蒸汽噴射器可以輕鬆處理濕蒸汽混合物、腐蝕性化學氣體、磨蝕性顆粒物和爆炸性蒸汽,而不會發生災難性的機械故障。 3. 低資本投入和經濟的規模化:蒸汽噴射器的初始資本成本遠低於同等容積容量的機械泵。對於深真空條件下的大流量應用,蒸汽噴射器是市場上性價比最高的選擇。 4. 防爆且安全運行:由於蒸汽噴射器無需電氣連接或摩擦產生部件即可在製程流程中運行,因此無需昂貴的防爆外殼,即可在危險環境(例如 ATEX 0 區或 1 區)中安全運行。 5. 安裝靈活緊湊:噴射器重量輕、佔地面積小。它們可以水平、垂直或傾斜安裝,並且通常直接懸掛在管道系統上,從而最大限度地降低結構支撐成本並節省寶貴的地面空間。 4. 主要應用領域: 蒸氣噴射器是一種用途廣泛的裝置,廣泛應用於全球眾多產業: 煉油與石油化學: 在煉油領域,原油真空蒸餾裝置 (VDU) 或許是最突出的應用。為了在不引起熱裂解的情況下分離重質烴,必須在低至 10 至 30 毫巴的壓力下蒸餾重質常壓殘渣。多級蒸汽噴射器系統與中間冷凝器結合,能夠持續處理這些重質、腐蝕性和高溫烴類負荷。 發電: 在火力發電廠、核電廠和聯合循環發電廠中,蒸汽渦輪機的廢氣排入表面冷凝器以優化熱效率。保持冷凝器內部的深度真空至關重要。蒸汽噴射器用作抽氣和保壓系統:在啟動階段(抽氣),它們快速排出冷凝器中的空氣;在正常運作階段(保壓),它們持續去除洩漏到系統中的不凝性氣體,從而保持渦輪機的最佳性能。 化學和製藥加工: 許多化學合成、聚合反應和藥物成分提取都需要溫和的低溫煮沸或乾燥,以防止產品降解。蒸汽噴射器可提供工業蒸發器、結晶釜、真空乾燥器和脫臭裝置(常見於食用油加工)所需的穩定真空。 冶金工業: 在現代煉鋼中,真空脫氣 (VD) 和真空氧脫碳 (VOD) 等技術用於生產高純度低碳鋼。這些製程會釋放大量高溫、含塵的一氧化碳和氫氣。蒸氣噴射器能夠輕鬆應對這些惡劣的含塵氣流,在幾分鐘內即可排出大量冶金鋼包中的氣體。 5. 工業案例研究 案例研究1:消除煉油廠真空蒸餾裝置停機時間 背景:北美一家中型煉油廠的真空蒸餾裝置採用機械式乾式螺桿真空幫浦系統。製程氣體中含有高腐蝕性硫化物和磨蝕性催化劑細粉,導致轉子卡滯和泵浦每4至6個月發生一次故障。每次故障都會造成數百萬美元的生產損失和專門的維護成本。 解決方案:該煉油廠用定制設計的帶有殼管式冷凝器的三級蒸汽噴射器系統替換了原有的機械系統。 結果:蒸汽噴射器系統成功地處理了腐蝕性化合物和催化劑細粉,且性能未受影響。該煉油廠報告稱,在連續4年期間,與真空系統相關的非計畫停機時間為零,預計節省了超過320萬美元的維護和收入損失成本。此外,該煉油廠利用鄰近鍋爐裝置的現有廢蒸汽作為動力流體,使該系統具有很高的能源效率。 案例研究2:提升 500MW 火力發電廠效率 背景:某燃煤電廠因冷凝器儲氣所使用的液環真空幫浦系統老化且性能下降,導致發電效率低於最佳水準。該系統無法維持 40 mbar 的設計真空度,造成汽輪機背壓升高,進而降低了電廠的淨兆瓦輸出功率。 解決方案:工程師為電廠改造了一套現代化的雙元件兩級蒸汽噴射器排氣裝置。雙元件配置提供了 2x100% 的冗餘度,允許在不停機的情況下對其中一台機組進行維護或檢查。 結果:新噴射器投入使用後,立即將冷凝器真空度恢復最佳設計參數。修正後的汽輪機背壓使電廠整體發電效率提高了 0.8%,這意味著每年可節省大量燃料成本,並在不到 9 個月的運行時間內實現了投資回報。 6. 摘要及產業目標 蒸汽噴射器巧妙地運用流體動力學原理,解決了現代工程中一些最棘手的真空產生難題。它利用高壓驅動蒸汽壓縮和輸送氣體,無需任何移動部件,從而實現了機械替代方案無法比擬的運行時間和可靠性。 蒸汽噴射器幾乎可以部署在任何配備鍋爐系統的工廠中,但某些特定行業將其視為關鍵基礎設施:煉油廠和石化聯合企業:對於連續真空蒸餾裝置至關重要,因為設備故障會導致整條生產線停產。 發電廠:需要持續清除大型表面冷凝器中的不凝性氣體,以維持發電效率。 重冶金:對於大容量鋼包脫氣至關重要,因為高溫、磨蝕性強、含塵氣體的裝置會迅速損壞機械部件。 對於希望最大限度地延長製程正常運作時間、降低維護成本並建立能夠處理惡劣製程流程的堅固真空基礎設施的營運而言,蒸氣噴射器仍然是首選的、經過時間考驗的選擇。 公司資訊 公司網址:https://cd-greenwater.com 技術聯絡電話:028-85130135 客服聯絡電話:18515915124 聯絡信箱:jane1984@cd-greenwater.com 地址:成都市雙流區西航港長城一段路191號 返回目录 --- ## English Online Manuals ### Gas Jet Eductor | Gas-Water, Gas-Solid and Gas-Gas Data - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/gas-jet-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/gas-jet-eductor.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/gas-jet-eductor.html - Description: Performance and application data for gas-gas, gas-water, gas-solid, and high-pressure gas jet eductors. Gas Jet Eductor Technical Data Gas-gas, gas-water, gas-solid, and high-pressure gas jet eductor performance data. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Gas Jets Water Eductor GW62000 Gas Jet Water Eductor Performance Data Pc 1.04 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 2 85 1.2 601 347 76 2.5 107 1.5 760 570 364 141 3 128 1.8 862 715 553 378 189 4 171 2.4 984 888 783 667 541 5 213 3.0 1047 984 913 833 745 6 256 3.6 1081 1039 991 935 874 745 7 299 4.2 1096 1070 1038 1000 956 649 8 341 4.8 1099 1085 1066 1041 1011 785 429 9 384 5.4 1095 1090 1080 1066 1048 884 606 10 427 6.0 1084 1086 1080 1078 1068 956 741 422 Gas Jets Solids Eductor GW62000 Gas Jets Solids Eductor Performance Data OutLet Pressure 1.04 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 2 85 1.2 601 347 76 2.5 107 1.5 760 570 364 141 3 128 1.8 862 715 553 378 189 4 171 2.4 984 888 783 667 541 5 213 3.0 1047 984 913 833 745 6 256 3.6 1081 1039 991 935 874 745 7 299 4.2 1096 1070 1038 1000 956 649 8 341 4.8 1099 1085 1066 1041 1011 785 429 9 384 5.4 1095 1090 1080 1066 1048 884 606 10 427 6.0 1084 1086 1080 1078 1068 956 741 422 Model GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 Factor 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 Terminology Pi(Motive pressure) Pc(Outlet pressure) Qi(Motive Flow) Qs(Suction volume) Wp(Suction Water Power) Ps(Suction pressure) unit barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f The data listed in the table are standard, if customer's condition deviates from the above please contact us to satisfy the requirement Gas Jets Eductor Applications Gas exhausting: Where it is difficult or unsuitable to use mechanicalPump and pressure air or other gas are available, itIs feasible to use gas jet eductors to lift or exhaust liquid from pipeline, vessels or tanks. One of the examples is sampling in which motive gas jet through eductor nozzle and draws sampled liquid out for continuous or interval analyzing. Gas delivery: When the dry delivery is a must, It is applicable to use pressurized air or nitrogen to transport solids. Granular solids enter into the suction chamber under vacuum effect produced by gas jet, mix and move with gas through a diffuser to increase gas-solids mixture pressure. Gas and solids are separated after reaching to the reception point. Ultrasonic Gas Ejector In the so called high pressure ejectors, vacuum entrainment and momentum exchange are realized by ultrasonic jets of motive gases. This process is able to elevate the pressure of suctioned fluid from low to a medium point and be delivered.. General applications are always found in coal gas, natural gas and steam heat recovery and reuse. In some cases, it can be an alternative to a part of mechanical compressor. Ultrasonic Gas Ejector Performance Data Air GW63160-25 GW63160-50 GW63160-75 GW63160-100 Pi Pc Gi Gs Gi Gs Gi Gs Gi Gs 2.5 1.05 27 86 107 343 427 1374 1042 3354 2.5 1.11 27 43 107 171 427 683 1042 1667 2.5 1.15 27 0 107 0 427 0 1042 0 3 1.09 32 85 128 338 512 1352 1250 3302 3 1.15 32 42 128 169 512 676 1250 1650 3 1.20 32 0 128 0 512 0 1250 0 4 1.17 43 82 171 329 683 1314 1667 3208 4 1.23 43 43 171 171 683 683 1667 1667 4 1.29 43 0 171 0 683 0 1667 0 5 1.25 53 80 213 320 853 1282 2083 3129 5 1.32 53 40 213 160 853 640 2083 1563 5 1.38 53 0 213 0 853 0 2083 0 10 1.68 107 73 427 291 1707 1162 4167 2838 10 1.76 107 36 427 85 1707 580 4167 1417 10 1.85 107 0 427 0 1707 0 4167 0 Terminology Pi(Motive pressure) Pc(Outlet pressure) Qi(Motive Flow) Qs(Suction volume) Wp(Suction Water Power) Ps(Suction pressure) unit barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f The data listed in the table are standard, if customer's condition deviates from the above please contact us to satisfy the requirement Gas Jets Gas Eductor GW52000 Gas Jets Gas Eductor Performance Data OutLet Pressure 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.06 1.08 1.1 1.12 1.14 1.16 1.18 1.20 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 1.25 130 1.7 235 206 176 110 40 1.30 136 1.77 251 227 202 147 87 24 1.35 141 1.84 265 245 223 176 124 69 11 1.40 146 1.91 277 259 240 199 153 104 52 1.45 151 1.98 288 273 256 219 178 134 87 38 1.50 157 2.04 299 285 269 236 200 160 116 71 24 1.55 162 2.11 308 296 282 252 219 182 142 100 56 11 1.60 167 2.18 318 306 293 266 236 202 165 126 85 42 1.65 172 2.25 327 316 304 279 251 220 186 149 110 70 28 1.70 177 2.32 335 325 315 292 265 237 205 170 134 95 55 1.75 183 2.39 343 334 324 303 279 252 222 190 155 118 80 1.80 188 2.45 351 343 334 314 292 266 238 208 175 140 104 1.85 193 2.52 359 351 343 324 303 280 254 225 194 160 125 1.90 198 2.59 367 360 352 335 315 293 268 241 211 179 146 Modle GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 factor 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f The data listed in the table are standard, if customer's condition deviates from the above please contact us to satisfy the requirement --- ### Gas Scrubber and Separator | Performance and Oxidation - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Description: Operating principles, capacity data, gas cleaning characteristics, and downstream oxidation for gas scrubbers and separators. Gas Scrubber and Separator Technical Data Scrubbing and separation principles, capacity, gas cleaning, and scrubber-liquid oxidation. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Gas Scrubbers and Separators Venturi ejector scrubbers are widely used throughout industries in waste gases treatment, The vacuum produced by high speed praying of the nozzle entrains gases into the mixing chamber where particulate contaminants can be removed, and other gases and odors can be eliminated through physical impaction or absorption or chemical reaction. The eliminating ratio can be as high as to 99.5% to meet discharge standards. As a high efficient waste gas treatment apparatus,GW51000 ejector gas scrubbers are very effective to eliminate particulates, and variety of gases and odor seven at perilous conditions such as high temperature,corrosive and toxic. To meet the different loading rate, the nozzles are the type of removable. A gas-liquid separator is also provided to minimize the moisture amount at gas outlet to ensure a clean discharge. Gas SCrubbers and Separators Capacity Capacity can be tailored to customer's special requests. Efficiency also depends on the particle loading and the density, and nozzle inlet pressure Oxidation of Scrubber Gas Liquid Liquid mixture coming from scrubbing process may need a further oxidation reaction, as of removal of sulfur dioxide, to obtain quality by-products .GW injection aerator is a ideal alternative to substitute blowers in this application for the following advantages: 1: Owing to its fine bubble and prolonged gas-liquid contacting time. GW injection aerator shows high oxygen transfer efficiency. 2: No moving parts, no clogging/fouling, higher reliability. 3: Strong agitation capacity. 4: Simple in structure, longer using life. --- ### Jet Aerator Manual | Models and Oxygen Transfer Data - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/jet-aeration-manual.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/jet-aeration-manual.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/jet-aeration-manual.html - Description: Venturi injector principles, jet aeration systems, secondary nozzles, equipment models, oxygen transfer data, and installation. Jet Aerator Technical Manual Venturi principles, aeration systems, nozzles, models, oxygen transfer performance, and installation. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Venturi Injector Primary ejection As illustrated by figures,pressurized motive flow (red color ) enters into a convergent nozzle in the injection chamber to form a high velocity jet stream, The vacuum produced by high velocity flow enable materials (blue color ) to be suctioned into the chamber and enters into the motive flow, results in forming a new mix fluid (green color). The mixture flows through diffuser toward the out let with reducing velocity and increasing pressure. Secondary ejection The fluid mixture from injector ejects into the pond/tank/pipe line,drawing 4-5 times quantity of flow around it, resulting a second mix and Series of Venturi Injector for Wastewater Treatment GW series venturi injectors provide water/wastewater industries with a new substitute to blower and mechanical aeration systems with the following advantages: Higher oxygen transfer efficiency, less gas delivery required, low power consumption Simple pipeline,less facility space taking Less maintenance, no fouling factor in design Prolonged using life without performance decline Whisper operation Applicable to complete innovation installation without draining water from aeration pond/tank Applications: Aeration and sludge treatment Ozone addiction and off-gas reuse River, pond, lake, reoxygenation Aquatic and aquarium Injector Aeration System Injector shows different oxygen transfer capabilities when the gas source switches from natural breath to compressed air or to pure oxygen/oxygen enriched air.The amount of AOTR increase is considerably doubled or tripled injector aeration system can be designed to satisfy oxygen requirements from low loading to full loading ,or even to excessive loading by using different gas source (natural breath, compressed air, oxygen / oxygen enriched air) There are two type of nozzles can be used in deep water(4m and above) or shallow water(3m or bellow) respectively to ensure high oxygen transfer efficiency regardless how deep is the water. Customers need not to care about their water depth. Secondary Ejection Nozzles Function of secondary ejection nozzles: 1:To proceed further matter transfer driven by the concentration difference between mixture from the injector and water in ponds/tanks. 2:To do agitation in the ponds/tanks using residue water head from the injector. To provide enough retention time: A venturi type of cylinder plus to nozzle is designed to maintain contacting time of gas in water. This configuration will have the same effect as increasing the water depth. Injection Aerator Models&Specifications Injector Models & Specifications: TYPE INLET&OUTLET SUCTION INLET LENGTH VOLUME OF FLOW(m3/h) INLET PRESSURE(kgf/cm2) GW200 DN50 DN50 267mm 7.5-33 0.35-7.03 GW300 DN80 DN50 390 17-74 0.35-7.03 GW400 DN100 DN50 551 30-103 0.35-4.02 GW800 DN150 DN65 766 82-303 0.35-4.92 GW1200 DN200 DN100 1075 130-480 0.35-4.92 GW3600 DN300 DN150 1576 274-1010 0.35-4.57 Nozzle Models&Specifications: TYPE INLET VOLUME OF FLOW WIDTH OF SERVICE LENGTH OF SERVICE N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 <=1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 <=2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 <=2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~ 78.5 <=2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 <=3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 <=3.5 3~7 Length and Diameter of suction port subject to change with the pressure and other practical conditions. Stainless steel 304/316/316L are common used for manufacturing, other material is available on request. Injector SOTR by Natural Breath Injector SOTR with Compressed Air Injector Installation The installation configuration of GW injector is tailored to specific conditions of different customers. So the arrangements of GW injector with nozzles is always different from one to another. Nevertheless, Dry-out installation Installation works are carried out with no water in the pond. There are less pipe line needed for the plan. For new facilities and where the drain-out job can be done. Water-in installation Installation work can be carried out without draining out the water from the ponds. This arrangement will facilitate the customers to fulfill their innovation project with no interruption of operation. --- ### Liquid-Gas Eductor and Water Jet Vacuum Pump Data - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Description: Specifications, suction performance, operating conditions, curves, and applications for liquid-gas eductors and water jet vacuum pumps. Liquid-Gas Eductors and Water Jet Vacuum Pumps Liquid-gas eductor specifications, suction performance, applications, and water jet vacuum pump data. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Liquid Jets Gas Eductor GW52000 Air Suction Performance Data PI 0.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 PI Qs 0.00 5.2 6.3 7.3 9.0 10.3 11.6 12.7 13.7 14.6 0.07 4.1 5.5 6.6 8.4 9.8 11.1 12.3 13.3 14.3 0.14 2.9 4.6 5.9 7.8 9.3 10.7 11.9 12.9 13.9 0.21 1.5 3.6 5.0 7.2 8.8 10.2 11.4 12.5 13.6 0.28 2.5 4.2 6.5 8.3 9.8 11.0 12.2 13.2 0.35 1.1 3.2 5.8 7.7 9.3 10.6 11.8 12.9 0.49 0.7 4.3 6.5 8.3 9.7 11.0 12.1 0.79 1.5 4.5 6.6 8.3 9.7 10.9 1.06 3.3 5.5 7.3 8.8 1.41 2.1 4.3 6.4 1.76 1.0 3.5 Qi 3.2 3.9 4.5 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.7 8.3 8.9 Wp 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 Model GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 Factor 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 Terminology Pi(Motive pressure) Pc(Outlet pressure) Qi(Motive Flow) Qs(Suction volume) Wp(Suction Water Power) Ps(Suction pressure) unit barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f The data listed in the table are standard, if customer's condition deviates from the above please contact us to satisfy the requirement Liquid Jets Gas Eductor Applications Gas evacuation: In many industries and civil practices there are needs to evacuate gas from hermetic space. Priming of centrifugal pump with LJG eductor is one of the various uses. The volume being primed are generally small, so a small quantity of fluid (pressurized water/air)can be applied as motive flow of the eductor.GW LJG eductor is also a safe option where it is dangerous to use power driven exhaust. Maintaining pressure: Some apparatus need to keep their internal pressure within a certain extend during operation, meanwhile, there is gas produced or entrained during the process. In this case, GW LJG can be utilized to exhaust gas and keep the pressure at the expected value. The above figure shows an example which is a MBR apparatus for wastewater treatment: When pressure rises in the gas-water separator, a differential pressure signal is given to a motive flow valve which automatically opens and the LJG eductor is activated to draw gas from the separator until the pressure drops to the minus desired point. This configuration not only saves space and investment but also energy since the driving fluid sources (pressure air/water)are always available on-site Water Jet Vacuum Pumps Water Jet Vacuum Performance Data Water jet vacuum pump model GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-100 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 GW52000-250 Suction and outlet dimension DN25 DN50 DN100 DN150 DN200 DN250 Water pressure(mH2O) 25 25 25 25 25 25 Water volume(m3/h) 1.7 6.6 26 60 106 165 Vacuum(bar) 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Ave.suction rate(m3/h)) 1.2 5 20 45 79 124 Max.suction rate(m3/h) 2.0 8 33 73 130 203 Water power(Kw) 0.11 0.44 1.78 4.00 7.11 11.1 Suction volume per 10 minutes(L) 55 220 900 2000 3500 5500 Note:Suction rates is inclusive of saturated vapor --- ### Liquid-Liquid Eductor | Performance Data and Applications - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Description: Operating principles, specifications, performance tables, and application examples for liquid-liquid eductors and jet slurry pumps. Liquid-Liquid Eductor Technical Data Liquid pumping performance, application examples, and water-jet slurry pump specifications. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Jet Pumps There are always resources of pressurized water/oil/air/steam/other gases in industry and civil utilities which can be used of as motive flow to solve hundreds of problems such as: 1: Pumping and transporting liquid or solid, 2: Pumping and transporting gas. 3: Increasing liquid or gas pressure. 4: Producing vacuum. 5: Mixing two fluid. 6: Gaining heat from one fluid. 7: Scrubbing a gas. Competitive advantages: 1: No moving parts, simple in structure. 2: Free of trouble and maintenance, reliable performance. 3: Easy to operate and control. 4: Installed and works at difficult or perilous position. Liquid Jets Liquid Eductor GW52000 Water Suction Performance Data PI 0.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 PC Qs 0.01 9.0 11.0 12.7 13.8 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.07 6.4 8.9 10.8 13.8 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.14 3.9 6.8 9.0 12.5 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.21 1.7 4.8 7.3 11.1 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.28 3.0 5.6 9.6 11.5 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.35 1.1 3.9 8.2 11.5 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.49 0.8 5.5 9.1 12.0 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.70 1.6 5.6 8.8 11.6 12.2 12.0 1.06 3.7 6.8 9.6 12.0 1.41 2.2 5.3 7.9 1.76 1.0 3.9 QI 3.9 4.8 5.6 6.6 7.3 8.0 8.6 9.1 9.7 WP 0.08 0.14 0.21 0.38 0.56 0.76 1.0 1.2 1.5 Modle GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 factor 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 Terminology Pi(Motive pressure) Pc(Outlet pressure) Qi(Motive Flow) Qs(Suction volume) Wp(Suction Water Power) Ps(Suction pressure) unit barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f The data listed in the table are standard, if customer's condition deviates from the above please contact us to satisfy the requirement Liquid Jets Liquid Eductor Applications Boosting suction pressure of pumps- deep well water fetching At the initial activation of mechanical pump, a by-pass water from the outlet of the pump jets through an eductor which entrains water and moves it to a point where the mechanical pump can lift water the remaining distance. Capacity of these apparatus depends on the lifting Height and the mechanical pumps. Multi-nozzle dredging eductors Where the entrained fluid contains mud or sand, multiple nozzles are used for the purpose. The motive water enters at radial direction and jets through annularly arranged nozzles and pulls muds and sands to move in middle flow at axial direction .This configuration can reduce friction loss of the flow. The capacity is relative to the contents of mud/sand, distance and height to deliver and motive pump. These eductors can be used as well to:Fish catching and transition;Priming of large mechanical pump where there is air pockets; Water Jet Mud&Sands Pump GW44120 Water Jet Mud&Sands Pump Performance Data Water jet mud&sands pump model GW44120-100 GW44120-150 GW44120-200 GW44120-250 GW44120-300 connection Motive flow inlet(mm) 65 100 125 150 200 Suction inlet(mm) 100 120 150 200 250 Outlet(mm) 100 150 200 250 300 Performance Data Motive pressure(mH2O) 90 90 90 90 90 Motive volume(m3/h) 40 85 120 180 300 Suctioned volume(m3/h) 45 110 160 260 440 Eductor head(mH2O) 5 5 5 5 5 Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f The data listed in the table are standard, if customer's condition deviates from the above please contact us to satisfy the requirement --- ### Ozone Jet Injector | Dosing, Off-gas Reuse and Pure Oxygen - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/ozone-jet-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/ozone-jet-injector.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/ozone-jet-injector.html - Description: Technical guidance for ozone dosing, ozone off-gas reuse, and pure-oxygen aeration with Venturi jet injectors. Ozone Jet Injector Applications Design and application information for ozone dosing, off-gas reuse, and pure-oxygen aeration. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Injector for Ozone Addition Ozone is widely used in wastewater processes. GW injector is very efficient to transfer ozone into water.Furthermore, it has unique advantages such as no fouling, no water depth limit, no chronic decline of performance...over to other diffusers Ozone transfer efficiency is affected by numerous factors as gas/water ratio, water depth, retention time, water characteristic, pH value, water temperature, pressure, ozone concentration etc.So selection of right injector to ensure high ozone transfer efficiency as well as low power consumption needs expertise and experience. Our professional team will help customer to do optimum selection. Injector for Ozone Off-gas Reuse After oxidation reaction, ozone turns into the form of oxygen which can be exhausted and delivered into aeration ponds to substitute air aeration system. This innovation will considerably reduce the power consumption for aeration process. GW injector provide strong drawing capability and high transfer efficiency to fulfill the task. Besides,it is safe to be used for pure oxygen delivery and possess long time performance stability, which give the customer with the best choice for this process Injector for Pure Oxygen Aeration One of the key factors of pure oxygen aeration is to well balance economic between the pump water volume(operation cost)and oxygen utilization rate. Our expertise can assist customer to save energy as much as possible. --- ### Steam Jet Vacuum Pump | Performance and Selection Data - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_en/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Language: en - Source: lib_en/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Description: Operating information, construction details, performance tables, and preliminary selection data for steam jet vacuum pumps. Steam Jet Vacuum Pump Technical Data Steam jet vacuum equipment, construction, performance tables, and preliminary selection data. Online Manuals0102030405060708 Steam Ejecting Vacuum Pump Steam ejects through an expanding nozzle which converts steam's pressure energy into spraying speed, creating a vacuum. Gases or other fluid materials are entrained into the mixing throat and impelled to diffuser where kinetic energy turned back to a pressure which is enough for the mixture to overcome predetermined back pressure and discharge. Besides functioning as vacuum pump, this characteristic has found steam jet a wide utilizations as degass, absorption, distillation, drying, filtration, heat transferring, etc. Steam Ejecting Vacuum Pump Performance Data 5 stages jet 4 stages jet 3 stages jet Operation vacuum Pa 6 60 600 Max.vacuum Pa 1.3 10 100 Max.vacuum bara 5 5 5 Exhaust rate L/s 25000 24000 18000 Air suctioned kg/h 3 5 13 Steam suctioned kg/h 0 22 186 Equivalent vapor volume kg/h 3 27 200 Steam consumption kg/h 1850 1800 1600 Cooling water consumption t/h 150 150 150 --- ## Simplified Chinese Online Manuals ### 臭氧射流器应用|臭氧投加、尾气回用与纯氧曝气 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/ozone-jet-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/ozone-jet-injector.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/ozone-jet-injector.html - Description: 说明射流器在臭氧投加、臭氧尾气回用和纯氧曝气中的传质原理、效率影响因素与选型要点。 臭氧射流器应用手册 臭氧投加、尾气氧气回用与纯氧曝气的设计和应用资料。 在线技术手册0102030405 060708 射流器用于臭氧投加 随着污水处理排放标准的提升,臭氧用于污水深度处理日趋广泛。GW射流传质系统,由于具备高传质效率、性能长期稳定可靠, 寿命长、适于各种水深、不堵塞、投资省、安装施工方便,可以不放水施工改造等特点,为满足客户进行污水深度处理需求,提供了高效可靠的技术手段。 臭氧传质效率受水深,气水比,停留时间,水质,pH,水温,水压,臭氧浓度等一系列因素影响。在设计中要做到既保证很高的臭氧转移效率,又保证较低的动力消耗,是一个专业性的事情。 依托多年的研究和工程实践经验,我们的专业技术人员为客户提供优化选型服务。下图仅供初步选型使用。 射流器用于臭氧尾气回用 极大部分臭氧在污水池进行氧化反应之后又回到氧气形态。将这部分氧气抽取用于曝气,取代原有空气曝气系统,将极大降低曝气电耗,从而降低污水处理厂的综合运行成本。 射流器系统因其抽气能力大、传质效率高、安全性高安装简便(可不放水安装)、性能长期稳定可靠,成为这一应用领域的最优选择。 射流器用于纯氧曝气 纯氧曝气的关键之一是在动力水泵水量选择和氧转移效率之间进行平衡和优化。我们的专业经验帮助客户达到尽量节省能耗的目标。 --- ### 气体射流器技术资料|气水、气固及低压气气喷射 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/gas-jet-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/gas-jet-eductor.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/gas-jet-eductor.html - Description: 提供低压气气、气水、气固及超临界气体射流器的结构特点、性能数据、输送应用与选型资料,便于工程设计和运行参数比较。 气体射流器技术资料 低压气气、气水、气固及超临界气体射流器性能和应用。 在线技术手册0102030405 060708 气水喷射器 GW62000气水喷射器性能数据表 Pc 1.04 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 2 85 1.2 601 347 76 2.5 107 1.5 760 570 364 141 3 128 1.8 862 715 553 378 189 4 171 2.4 984 888 783 667 541 5 213 3.0 1047 984 913 833 745 6 256 3.6 1081 1039 991 935 874 745 7 299 4.2 1096 1070 1038 1000 956 649 8 341 4.8 1099 1085 1066 1041 1011 785 429 9 384 5.4 1095 1090 1080 1066 1048 884 606 10 427 6.0 1084 1086 1080 1078 1068 956 741 422 气固喷射器 GW62000气固喷射器性能数据表 OutLet Pressure 1.04 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 2 85 1.2 601 347 76 2.5 107 1.5 760 570 364 141 3 128 1.8 862 715 553 378 189 4 171 2.4 984 888 783 667 541 5 213 3.0 1047 984 913 833 745 6 256 3.6 1081 1039 991 935 874 745 7 299 4.2 1096 1070 1038 1000 956 649 8 341 4.8 1099 1085 1066 1041 1011 785 429 9 384 5.4 1095 1090 1080 1066 1048 884 606 10 427 6.0 1084 1086 1080 1078 1068 956 741 422 能力=(GW52000-50数据)x能力系数f Capacity=(DataofGW52000-50)*f 表中数据为标准设计规格,如与客户所需条件不符,请与我公司联系来满足客户实际需求 气固|气水喷射器的应用示例 气力抽提: 在有压力空气或其他气源可利用,或使用机械泵很困难或不适用的条件下。 用有压气源可以完成液体抽吸的任务。典型的例子之一是液体无稀释取样。动力气体通过射流器喷嘴产生的负压可以对管道、容器的液体进行连续或间断取样以供分析。 气力输送: 必须在干燥条件下输送固体时,可以用压力空气或氮气输送固体。颗粒状物料在动力气体的喷射吸入效应下进入吸入腔并与气体一起流动, 气固混合体在混合后经过扩散段升压后输送到接受点时气固分离。 超临界气体射流器 高压气体喷射器中,通过超音速的方式实现负压抽吸以及动量交换,可以将低压的引射介质提升至中压,进行输送。 常用于对低压的各类煤气、天然气、蒸汽等的回收与利用,甚至可以取代部分的机械压缩级。 超临界空气射流器性能数据表 Air GW63160-25 GW63160-50 GW63160-75 GW63160-100 Pi Pc Gi Gs Gi Gs Gi Gs Gi Gs 2.5 1.05 27 86 107 343 427 1374 1042 3354 2.5 1.11 27 43 107 171 427 683 1042 1667 2.5 1.15 27 0 107 0 427 0 1042 0 3 1.09 32 85 128 338 512 1352 1250 3302 3 1.15 32 42 128 169 512 676 1250 1650 3 1.20 32 0 128 0 512 0 1250 0 4 1.17 43 82 171 329 683 1314 1667 3208 4 1.23 43 43 171 171 683 683 1667 1667 4 1.29 43 0 171 0 683 0 1667 0 5 1.25 53 80 213 320 853 1282 2083 3129 5 1.32 53 40 213 160 853 640 2083 1563 5 1.38 53 0 213 0 853 0 2083 0 10 1.68 107 73 427 291 1707 1162 4167 2838 10 1.76 107 36 427 85 1707 580 4167 1417 10 1.85 107 0 427 0 1707 0 4167 0 低压气气喷射器 GW52000低压气气喷射器性能数据表 OutLet Pressure 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.06 1.08 1.1 1.12 1.14 1.16 1.18 1.20 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 1.25 130 1.7 235 206 176 110 40 1.30 136 1.77 251 227 202 147 87 24 1.35 141 1.84 265 245 223 176 124 69 11 1.40 146 1.91 277 259 240 199 153 104 52 1.45 151 1.98 288 273 256 219 178 134 87 38 1.50 157 2.04 299 285 269 236 200 160 116 71 24 1.55 162 2.11 308 296 282 252 219 182 142 100 56 11 1.60 167 2.18 318 306 293 266 236 202 165 126 85 42 1.65 172 2.25 327 316 304 279 251 220 186 149 110 70 28 1.70 177 2.32 335 325 315 292 265 237 205 170 134 95 55 1.75 183 2.39 343 334 324 303 279 252 222 190 155 118 80 1.80 188 2.45 351 343 334 314 292 266 238 208 175 140 104 1.85 193 2.52 359 351 343 324 303 280 254 225 194 160 125 1.90 198 2.59 367 360 352 335 315 293 268 241 211 179 146 --- ### 气体洗涤分离器|性能参数与烟气氧化处理 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Description: 介绍气体洗涤分离器的工作原理、处理能力、除尘净化特点及烟气洗涤液后续氧化方案,帮助工程人员完成废气处理设计与设备选型。 气体洗涤分离器技术资料 洗涤分离原理、设备性能、烟气净化及洗涤液氧化处理。 在线技术手册0102030405060708 气体洗涤分离器 文丘里射流洗涤器目前已被各类工业用于处理废气,由于射流产生负压,可以抽吸各类高温、粉尘、腐蚀、有毒有害等气体,高速喷射的洗涤剂冲击可以去除颗粒污染物, 有害气体和臭味通过吸收和化学作用去除,可以达到很好的洗涤除尘及化学吸收的效果(99.5%),满足下游工艺的使用或合格排放的要求。 作为一种高效废气处理设备,射流洗涤具备除尘能力强、废气和臭味去除率高、适应高湿气体处理、耐腐蚀、不惧处理物毒性等特性,因此被广泛用于各种工民用废气处理中。 为满足不同处理负荷的要求,射流喷嘴为可更换型式。水气混合液排出后通过气液分离器气水分离,让排放气体含湿量尽可能低以确保处理效果。 气体洗涤分离器性能 处理能力可按客户需求设计,去除效率还取决于喷嘴进口压力、颗粒负荷总量和密度等因数。 烟气洗涤及氧化处理 来自洗涤过程的液体混合物可能需要进一步的氧化反应,例如去除二氧化硫,获得合格副产品的过程。 射流曝气器是一种理想的替代鼓风机的曝气增氧设备,其具有以下优势: 1: 射流曝气器可产生微小气泡,提供较大的气液接触面积和较长的反应时间,从而可达到较高的氧转移效率。 2: 没有活动部件,不会堵塞,具有良好的运行可靠性。 3: 具有强大的搅拌能力。 4: 结构简单,使用寿命长。 --- ### 射流曝气器技术手册|型号参数与充氧性能 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/jet-aeration-manual.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/jet-aeration-manual.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/jet-aeration-manual.html - Description: 介绍射流传质器、射流曝气系统、增效喷嘴、设备型号、标准充氧性能及现场安装方式,便于曝气设计、设备选型与施工参考。 射流曝气器技术手册 射流传质原理、曝气系统、增效喷嘴、型号参数、充氧性能与安装。 在线技术手册0102 030405060708 射流传质器 左图为第一次射流 动力泵出口带压流体从射流器入口进入到喷射腔内形成高速喷射流体。高速流体产生的压降使得待加入物质从吸入口被吸入到工作流体内与之混合由此形成的混合液通过扩散段到达射流器出口, 流速减慢压力回升(低于进口压力)。射流器的结构专为高效混合设计,工作压力范围宽,进出口之间仅需很小压差即可形成负压。 左图为第二次射流 从射流器出口来的混合液经特殊设计配合的增效喷嘴射入池/容器/管道内,吸引周围4-5倍的流量与之混合,提高吸入物质在主体流体中的混合效率。 污水处理用射流器系列 射流器为污水处理行业提供了一种替代鼓风曝气和机械曝气的新型曝气技术。它具备以下技术优势: 更高的氧转移效率,较少供气量需求,能耗低 管路及安装简单,占地小 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蚀、维护少 长期运行性能不衰减 运行噪音小 不放水也可安装完成技术改造 射流器用途: 更高的氧转移效率,较少供气量需求,能耗低 管路及安装简单,占地小 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蚀、维护少 长期运行性能不衰减 射流曝气系统 射流器在自然吸气、鼓风加压供气、纯氧/富氧不同供气条件下具备不同的充氧能力,从小到大能力弹性相当大,可以成两倍到三倍地增加。 因此,射流曝气系统既可以单纯地按自然吸气方式、或鼓风加压供气方式、或纯氧/富氧方式来设计,从而满足不同条件客户的需求;也可以根据客户近期、中期和远期规划, 设计用一套射流曝气系统通过采用自然吸气、 或鼓风加压供气、或纯氧/富氧不同的运行模式,来满足低负荷、满负荷和增加负荷各个时期的污水处理需求降低投资风险和成本。 配套喷嘴分为两个类型:深水型(4m及以上)和浅水型(3m及以下),从而保证无论水有多深,也能保证高氧转移效率。客户不需要考虑担心水深问题, 二次射流增效喷嘴 增效喷嘴的作用: 1:利用射流器出口来的混合液与池中液体的浓度差进行二次传质。 2:用剩余压头完成搅拌混合均匀的过程。 等效水深: 采用导流筒结构二次喷射增效装置可在不加深水池高度的情况下,延长气体与水体的接触时间, 从而起到与加高水深相同的效果。因而射流器对使用水深无限制。 射流曝气器型号和参数 GW系列射流器型号和参数: 型号 进出口 吸入口 长度 动力流量(m3/h) 进口压力(kgf/cm2) GW200 DN50 DN50 267mm 7.5-33 0.35-7.03 GW300 DN80 DN50 390 17-74 0.35-7.03 GW400 DN100 DN50 551 30-103 0.35-4.02 GW800 DN150 DN65 766 82-303 0.35-4.92 GW1200 DN200 DN100 1075 130-480 0.35-4.92 GW3600 DN300 DN150 1576 274-1010 0.35-4.57 增效喷嘴型号和参数: 型号 进口 工作流量 服务宽度 服务长度 N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 <=1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 <=2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 <=2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~ 78.5 <=2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 <=3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 <=3.5 3~7 表中长度及吸入口尺寸根据压力及其他实际条件会有所变动。 材料一般为不锈钢304/316/316L,也可根据需要选用其他材料。 GW自吸射流曝气标准充氧量 GW鼓风加压射流曝气标准充氧量 射流器的安装 射流器的安装设计,是根据每一个具体客户的现场实际情况,因地制宜、量体裁衣进行的。因此安装设计的具体方案千变万化, 多种多样。尽管如此,安装方式可分为以下两类: 适用于新建设施和方便放水的情况 这使得客户能在不影响不中断生产的情况下完成他们的技术改造项目。 --- ### 液抽气射流器与水喷射真空泵技术资料 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Description: 汇总液抽气射流器与水喷射真空泵的设备规格、抽气性能、工作条件、性能曲线及应用说明,便于真空系统设计、设备选型与运行分析。 液抽气射流器与水喷射真空泵 液抽气设备规格、抽气性能、应用示例与水喷射真空泵资料。 在线技术手册0102030405 060708 液抽气射流器 GW52000吸空气性能数据表 动压(PI) 0.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 背压(PI) Qs 0.00 5.2 6.3 7.3 9.0 10.3 11.6 12.7 13.7 14.6 0.07 4.1 5.5 6.6 8.4 9.8 11.1 12.3 13.3 14.3 0.14 2.9 4.6 5.9 7.8 9.3 10.7 11.9 12.9 13.9 0.21 1.5 3.6 5.0 7.2 8.8 10.2 11.4 12.5 13.6 0.28 2.5 4.2 6.5 8.3 9.8 11.0 12.2 13.2 0.35 1.1 3.2 5.8 7.7 9.3 10.6 11.8 12.9 0.49 0.7 4.3 6.5 8.3 9.7 11.0 12.1 0.79 1.5 4.5 6.6 8.3 9.7 10.9 1.06 3.3 5.5 7.3 8.8 1.41 2.1 4.3 6.4 1.76 1.0 3.5 动力水量Qi 3.2 3.9 4.5 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.7 8.3 8.9 水功率Wp 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 规格 GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 能力系数 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 名词术语 动压 背压 动力水量 抽水量 水功率 吸入压力 单位 barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar 能力=(GW52000-50数据)x能力系数f Capacity=(DataofGW52000-50)*f 表中数据为标准设计规格,如与客户所需条件不符,请与我公司联系来满足客户实际需求 GW液抽气射流器应用示例 排空气体: 在很多工民用场合都会有将气体从密闭空间排出的需求,抽负压辅助启动水泵就是其中一例。一般情况下,水泵启动需要排空的容积都不大,因此只需有适当压力的动力流体(水或加压空气)就可做到这一点。 在某些电驱动排风机不宜使用的危险场合,射流排气也会成为安全不错的选择。 抽气保压: 有的装置设备一方面需要保持一定的压力,另一方面又有气体进入或产生,在这种情形下,使用射流器可以达到抽气保压的目的。如上图污水处理中的MBR装置, 当气水分离器的压力升高时,压力信号输出致使射流器动力流量阀自动开启,射流器工作吸排气, 直到负压达到指定值时阀门关闭停止排气,从而使其压力维持在一定的负压范围之内。动力流体现场都具备,因此这种方案不占地、投资省还节约电耗。 水喷射真空泵 水喷射真空泵性能数据表 水射流器真空泵型号 GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-100 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 GW52000-250 抽吸口及出口管道规格 DN25 DN50 DN100 DN150 DN200 DN250 水压(mH2O) 25 25 25 25 25 25 水量(m3/h) 1.7 6.6 26 60 106 165 真空度(bar) 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 平均抽速(m3/h)) 1.2 5 20 45 79 124 最大抽速(m3/h) 2.0 8 33 73 130 203 水功率(Kw) 0.11 0.44 1.78 4.00 7.11 11.1 抽吸容积/每10分钟(L) 55 220 900 2000 3500 5500 备注:抽速含饱和蒸汽量 --- ### 液抽液射流器技术资料|性能参数与应用 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Description: 提供流体射流器、液抽液射流器及射流泥浆泵的工作原理、性能数据、规格参数和应用示例,便于工程设计、方案比较与设备选型。 液抽液射流器技术资料 液体输送、液抽液性能数据、应用示例及射流泥浆泵参数。 在线技术手册0102030405 060708 流体射流(喷射)器 通常工业、民用及军用场合都具备有带压的水、油、空气、氮气或蒸汽等资源,这些流体都可以作为喷射器的动力介质,解决成千上万的各种应用问题。 诸如:液体或固体的抽吸输送、空气或其他气体的抽吸输送、真空制备、液体或气体升压。流体混合、热力回收加热液体、气体洗涤、不一而足…… 1: 比较优势: 2: 没有任何运动部件,结构简单。 3: 不需要维护检修,性能稳定不衰减。 4: 操作控制最为简单。 5: 可以安装在极端困难的地方工作。 液抽液射流器 GW52000抽水性能数据表 动压(PI) 0.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 背压 Qs 0.01 9.0 11.0 12.7 13.8 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.07 6.4 8.9 10.8 13.8 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.14 3.9 6.8 9.0 12.5 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.21 1.7 4.8 7.3 11.1 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.28 3.0 5.6 9.6 11.5 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.35 1.1 3.9 8.2 11.5 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.49 0.8 5.5 9.1 12.0 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.70 1.6 5.6 8.8 11.6 12.2 12.0 1.06 3.7 6.8 9.6 12.0 1.41 2.2 5.3 7.9 1.76 1.0 3.9 动力水量 3.9 4.8 5.6 6.6 7.3 8.0 8.6 9.1 9.7 水功率 0.08 0.14 0.21 0.38 0.56 0.76 1.0 1.2 1.5 规格 GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 能力系数 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 名词术语 动压 背压 动力水量 抽水量 水功率 吸入压力 单位 barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar 能力=(GW52000-50数据)x能力系数f Capacity=(Data of GW52000-50)*f 表中数据为标准设计规格,如与客户所需条件不符,请与我公司联系来满足客户实际需求 液抽液射流器应用示例 增加水泵吸上高度-深井取水 机械水泵在作初始启动后,其出水的一部分作为射流器动力水将低处的水吸入并提升至机械水泵的吸程范围。吸水量的多少取决于水井深度和机械水泵。 泥沙抽吸输送 在被抽吸流体为泥沙的情况下,射流器喷射腔内为环形布置的喷嘴,动力水由径向进入喷嘴,泥沙从轴向被吸入和输送以减小阻力损失。 泥沙的抽吸能力与泥沙含量、输送距离和高度以及动力水泵相关。 这种结构的射流器还可用于:渔业的捕捞和转移输送作业;辅助大型机械泥浆泵初始启动; 射流泥浆泵 GW44120射流泥浆泵性能数据表 射流泥浆泵规格 GW44120-100 GW44120-150 GW44120-200 GW44120-250 GW44120-300 接口尺寸 动力接口(mm) 65 100 125 150 200 抽吸口(mm) 100 120 150 200 250 出口(mm) 100 150 200 250 300 性能参数 动力水压(mH2O) 90 90 90 90 90 动力水量(m3/h) 40 85 120 180 300 抽吸量(m3/h) 45 110 160 260 440 杨尘(mH2O) 5 5 5 5 5 --- ### 蒸汽喷射真空泵|性能参数与选型数据 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_ch/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Language: zh-CN - Source: lib_ch/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Description: 提供蒸汽喷射真空泵的工作原理、设备结构、性能参数与数据表,便于工程人员开展真空系统设计、工况比较及设备初步选型。 蒸汽喷射真空泵技术资料 蒸汽喷射真空设备说明、结构特点、性能参数和选型数据。 在线技术手册0102030405 060708 蒸汽喷射真空泵 蒸汽通过膨胀喷嘴喷射将压力能转换为速度动能,产生真空吸入流体混合并在扩散段速度减慢压力回升到克服出口背压值排出。 除用作真空泵用之外,这种特性为蒸汽射流获得了广泛的用途,如除气、吸收、干燥、过滤、吸热、混合、蒸馏等。 蒸汽喷射真空泵性能数据表 5级喷射真空泵 4级喷射真空泵 3级喷射真空泵 工作真空 Pa 6 60 600 极限真空 Pa 1.3 10 100 蒸汽压力 bara 5 5 5 抽速 L/s 25000 24000 18000 抽吸空气量 kg/h 3 5 13 抽吸蒸汽量 kg/h 0 22 186 抽吸当量蒸汽量 kg/h 3 27 200 蒸汽量消耗 kg/h 1850 1800 1600 冷却水消耗 t/h 150 150 150 --- ## Traditional Chinese Online Manuals ### 臭氧射流器應用|臭氧投加、尾氣回用與純氧曝氣 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/ozone-jet-injector.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/ozone-jet-injector.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/ozone-jet-injector.html - Description: 說明射流器在臭氧投加、臭氧尾氣回用和純氧曝氣中的傳質原理、效率影響因素與選型要點,便於臭氧系統設計、運行優化與設備選型。 臭氧射流器應用手冊 臭氧投加、尾氣氧氣回用與純氧曝氣的設計和應用資料。 線上技術手冊0102030405 060708 射流器用于臭氧投加 隨著汙水處理排放標准的提升,臭氧用于汙水深度處理日趨廣泛。射流傳質系統,由于具備高傳質效率、性能長期穩定可靠, 壽命長、適于各種水深、不堵塞、投資省、安裝施工方便,可以不放水施工改造等特點,爲滿足客戶進行汙水深度處理需求,提供了高效可靠的技術手段。 臭氧傳質效率受水深,氣水比,停留時間,水質,pH,水溫,水壓,臭氧濃度等壹系列因素影響。在設計中要做到既保證很高的臭氧轉移效率,又保證較低的動力消耗,是壹個專業性的事情。 依托多年的研究和工程實踐經驗,我們的專業技術人員爲客戶提供優化選型服務。下圖僅供初步選型使用。 GW射流器用于臭氧尾氣回用 極大部分臭氧在汙水池進行氧化反應之後又回到氧氣形態。將這部分氧氣抽取用于曝氣,取代原有空氣曝氣系統,將極大降低曝氣電耗,從而降低汙水處理廠的綜合運行成本。 GW射流器系統因其抽氣能力大、傳質效率高、安全性高安裝簡便(可不放水安裝)、性能長期穩定可靠,成爲這壹應用領域的最優選擇。 射流器用于純氧曝氣 純氧曝氣的關鍵之壹是在動力水泵水量選擇和氧轉移效率之間進行平衡和優化。我們的專業經驗幫助客戶達到盡量節省能耗的目標。 --- ### 氣體射流器技術資料|氣水、氣固及低壓氣氣噴射 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/gas-jet-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/gas-jet-eductor.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/gas-jet-eductor.html - Description: 提供低壓氣氣、氣水、氣固及超臨界氣體射流器的結構特點、性能資料、輸送應用與選型資料,便於工程設計和運行參數比較。 氣體射流器技術資料 低壓氣氣、氣水、氣固及超臨界氣體射流器性能和應用。 線上技術手冊0102030405060708 氣水噴射器 GW62000氣水噴射器性能數據表 Pc 1.04 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 2 85 1.2 601 347 76 2.5 107 1.5 760 570 364 141 3 128 1.8 862 715 553 378 189 4 171 2.4 984 888 783 667 541 5 213 3.0 1047 984 913 833 745 6 256 3.6 1081 1039 991 935 874 745 7 299 4.2 1096 1070 1038 1000 956 649 8 341 4.8 1099 1085 1066 1041 1011 785 429 9 384 5.4 1095 1090 1080 1066 1048 884 606 10 427 6.0 1084 1086 1080 1078 1068 956 741 422 GW氣固噴射器 GW62000氣固噴射器性能數據表 OutLet Pressure 1.04 1.08 1.12 1.16 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 2 85 1.2 601 347 76 2.5 107 1.5 760 570 364 141 3 128 1.8 862 715 553 378 189 4 171 2.4 984 888 783 667 541 5 213 3.0 1047 984 913 833 745 6 256 3.6 1081 1039 991 935 874 745 7 299 4.2 1096 1070 1038 1000 956 649 8 341 4.8 1099 1085 1066 1041 1011 785 429 9 384 5.4 1095 1090 1080 1066 1048 884 606 10 427 6.0 1084 1086 1080 1078 1068 956 741 422 能力=(GW52000-50數據)x能力系數f Capacity=(DataofGW52000-50)*f 表中數據爲標准設計規格,如與客戶所需條件不符,請與我公司聯系來滿足客戶實際需求 氣固|氣水噴射器的應用示例 氣力抽提: 在有壓力空氣或其他氣源可利用,或使用機械泵很困難或不適用的條件下。 用有壓氣源可以完成液體抽吸的任務。典型的例子之壹是液體無稀釋取樣。動力氣體通過射流器噴嘴産生的負壓可以對管道、容器的液體進行連續或間斷取樣以供分析。 氣力輸送: 必須在幹燥條件下輸送固體時,可以用壓力空氣或氮氣輸送固體。顆粒狀物料在動力氣體的噴射吸入效應下進入吸入腔並與氣體壹起流動, 氣固混合體在混合後經過擴散段升壓後輸送到接受點時氣固分離。 超臨界氣體射流器 高壓氣體噴射器中,通過超音速的方式實現負壓抽吸以及動量交換,可以將低壓的引射介質提升至中壓,進行輸送。 常用于對低壓的各類煤氣、天然氣、蒸汽等的回收與利用,甚至可以取代部分的機械壓縮級。 超臨界空氣射流器性能數據表 Air GW63160-25 GW63160-50 GW63160-75 GW63160-100 Pi Pc Gi Gs Gi Gs Gi Gs Gi Gs 2.5 1.05 27 86 107 343 427 1374 1042 3354 2.5 1.11 27 43 107 171 427 683 1042 1667 2.5 1.15 27 0 107 0 427 0 1042 0 3 1.09 32 85 128 338 512 1352 1250 3302 3 1.15 32 42 128 169 512 676 1250 1650 3 1.20 32 0 128 0 512 0 1250 0 4 1.17 43 82 171 329 683 1314 1667 3208 4 1.23 43 43 171 171 683 683 1667 1667 4 1.29 43 0 171 0 683 0 1667 0 5 1.25 53 80 213 320 853 1282 2083 3129 5 1.32 53 40 213 160 853 640 2083 1563 5 1.38 53 0 213 0 853 0 2083 0 10 1.68 107 73 427 291 1707 1162 4167 2838 10 1.76 107 36 427 85 1707 580 4167 1417 10 1.85 107 0 427 0 1707 0 4167 0 低壓氣氣噴射器 GW52000低壓氣氣噴射器性能數據表 OutLet Pressure 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.06 1.08 1.1 1.12 1.14 1.16 1.18 1.20 Pi Qi Gi Suction Volume 1.25 130 1.7 235 206 176 110 40 1.30 136 1.77 251 227 202 147 87 24 1.35 141 1.84 265 245 223 176 124 69 11 1.40 146 1.91 277 259 240 199 153 104 52 1.45 151 1.98 288 273 256 219 178 134 87 38 1.50 157 2.04 299 285 269 236 200 160 116 71 24 1.55 162 2.11 308 296 282 252 219 182 142 100 56 11 1.60 167 2.18 318 306 293 266 236 202 165 126 85 42 1.65 172 2.25 327 316 304 279 251 220 186 149 110 70 28 1.70 177 2.32 335 325 315 292 265 237 205 170 134 95 55 1.75 183 2.39 343 334 324 303 279 252 222 190 155 118 80 1.80 188 2.45 351 343 334 314 292 266 238 208 175 140 104 1.85 193 2.52 359 351 343 324 303 280 254 225 194 160 125 1.90 198 2.59 367 360 352 335 315 293 268 241 211 179 146 --- ### 氣體洗滌分離器|性能參數與煙氣氧化處理 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/gas-scrubber-separator.html - Description: 介紹氣體洗滌分離器的工作原理、處理能力、除塵淨化特點及煙氣洗滌液後續氧化方案,協助工程人員完成廢氣處理設計與設備選型。 氣體洗滌分離器技術資料 洗滌分離原理、設備性能、煙氣淨化及洗滌液氧化處理。 線上技術手冊0102030405060708 氣體洗滌分離器 文丘里射流洗滌器目前已被各類工業用于處理廢氣,由于射流産生負壓,可以抽吸各類高溫、粉塵、腐蝕、有毒有害等氣體,高速噴射的洗滌劑沖擊可以去除顆粒汙染物, 有害氣體和臭味通過吸收和化學作用去除,可以達到很好的洗滌除塵及化學吸收的效果(99.5%),滿足下遊工藝的使用或合格排放的要求。 作爲壹種高效廢氣處理設備,射流洗滌具備除塵能力強、廢氣和臭味去除率高、適應高濕氣體處理、耐腐蝕、不懼處理物毒性等特性,因此被廣泛用于各種工民用廢氣處理中。 爲滿足不同處理負荷的要求,射流噴嘴爲可更換型式。水氣混合液排出後通過氣液分離器氣水分離,讓排放氣體含濕量盡可能低以確保處理效果。 氣體洗滌分離器性能 處理能力可按客戶需求設計,去除效率還取決于噴嘴進口壓力、顆粒負荷總量和密度等因數。 煙氣洗滌及氧化處理 來自洗滌過程的液體混合物可能需要進壹步的氧化反應,例如去除二氧化硫,獲得合格副産品的過程。 GW射流曝氣器是壹種理想的替代鼓風機的曝氣增氧設備,其具有以下優勢: 1: GW射流曝氣器可産生微小氣泡,提供較大的氣液接觸面積和較長的反應時間,從而可達到較高的氧轉移效率。 2: 沒有活動部件,不會堵塞,具有良好的運行可靠性。 3: 具有強大的攪拌能力。 4: 結構簡單,使用壽命長。 --- ### 射流曝氣器技術手冊|型號參數與充氧性能 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/jet-aeration-manual.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/jet-aeration-manual.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/jet-aeration-manual.html - Description: 介紹射流傳質器、射流曝氣系統、增效噴嘴、設備型號、標準充氧性能及現場安裝方式,便於曝氣設計、設備選型與施工參考。 射流曝氣器技術手冊 射流傳質原理、曝氣系統、增效噴嘴、型號參數、充氧性能與安裝。 線上技術手冊0102 030405060708 射流傳質器 左圖爲第壹次射流 動力泵出口帶壓流體從射流器入口進入到噴射腔內形成高速噴射流體。高速流體産生的壓降使得待加入物質從吸入口被吸入到工作流體內與之混合由此形成的混合液通過擴散段到達射流器出口, 流速減慢壓力回升(低于進口壓力)。射流器的結構專爲高效混合設計,工作壓力範圍寬,進出口之間僅需很小壓差即可形成負壓。 左圖爲第二次射流 從射流器出口來的混合液經特殊設計配合的增效噴嘴射入池/容器/管道內,吸引周圍4-5倍的流量與之混合,提高吸入物質在主體流體中的混合效率。 汙水處理用射流器系列 GW射流器爲汙水處理行業提供了壹種替代鼓風曝氣和機械曝氣的新型曝氣技術。它具備以下技術優勢: 更高的氧轉移效率,較少供氣量需求,能耗低 管路及安裝簡單,占地小 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蝕、維護少 長期運行性能不衰減 運行噪音小 不放水也可安裝完成技術改造 GW射流器用途: 更高的氧轉移效率,較少供氣量需求,能耗低 管路及安裝簡單,占地小 不堵塞、不老化、耐腐蝕、維護少 長期運行性能不衰減 射流曝氣系統 射流器在自然吸氣、鼓風加壓供氣、純氧/富氧不同供氣條件下具備不同的充氧能力,從小到大能力彈性相當大,可以成兩倍到三倍地增加。 因此,射流曝氣系統既可以單純地按自然吸氣方式、或鼓風加壓供氣方式、或純氧/富氧方式來設計,從而滿足不同條件客戶的需求;也可以根據客戶近期、中期和遠期規劃, 設計用壹套GW射流曝氣系統通過采用自然吸氣、 或鼓風加壓供氣、或純氧/富氧不同的運行模式,來滿足低負荷、滿負荷和增加負荷各個時期的汙水處理需求降低投資風險和成本。 配套噴嘴分爲兩個類型:深水型(4m及以上)和淺水型(3m及以下),從而保證無論水有多深,也能保證高氧轉移效率。客戶不需要考慮擔心水深問題, GW 二次射流增效噴嘴 增效噴嘴的作用: 1:利用射流器出口來的混合液與池中液體的濃度差進行二次傳質。 2:用剩余壓頭完成攪拌混合均勻的過程。 等效水深: 采用導流筒結構二次噴射增效裝置可在不加深水池高度的情況下,延長氣體與水體的接觸時間, 從而起到與加高水深相同的效果。因而GW射流器對使用水深無限制。 射流曝氣器型號和參數 GW系列射流器型號和參數: 型號 進出口 吸入口 長度 動力流量(m3/h) 進口壓力(kgf/cm2) GW200 DN50 DN50 267mm 7.5-33 0.35-7.03 GW300 DN80 DN50 390 17-74 0.35-7.03 GW400 DN100 DN50 551 30-103 0.35-4.02 GW800 DN150 DN65 766 82-303 0.35-4.92 GW1200 DN200 DN100 1075 130-480 0.35-4.92 GW3600 DN300 DN150 1576 274-1010 0.35-4.57 增效噴嘴型號和參數: 型號 進口 工作流量 服務寬度 服務長度 N20 DN50 4.7~12.6 <=1.5 3~7 N30 DN80 10.7~28.3 <=2 3~7 N40 DN100 19.0~50.2 <=2.5 3~7 N50 DN100 29.7~ 78.5 <=2.5 3~7 N60 DN150 42.7~113.1 <=3 3~7 N70 DN150 58~154 <=3.5 3~7 表中長度及吸入口尺寸根據壓力及其他實際條件會有所變動。 材料壹般爲不鏽鋼304/316/316L,也可根據需要選用其他材料。 GW自吸射流曝氣標准充氧量 GW鼓風加壓射流曝氣標准充氧量 射流器的安裝 射流器的安裝設計,是根據每壹個具體客戶的現場實際情況,因地制宜、量體裁衣進行的。因此安裝設計的具體方案千變萬化, 多種多樣。盡管如此,安裝方式可分爲以下兩類: 適用于新建設施和方便放水的情況 這使得客戶能在不影響不中斷生産的情況下完成他們的技術改造項目。 --- ### 液抽氣射流器與水噴射真空泵技術資料 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/liquid-gas-vacuum-eductor.html - Description: 彙整液抽氣射流器與水噴射真空泵的設備規格、抽氣性能、工作條件、性能曲線及應用說明,便於真空系統設計、設備選型與運行分析。 液抽氣射流器與水噴射真空泵 液抽氣設備規格、抽氣性能、應用示例與水噴射真空泵資料。 線上技術手冊0102030405060708 液抽氣射流器 GW52000吸空氣性能數據表 動壓(PI) 0.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 背壓(PI) Qs 0.00 5.2 6.3 7.3 9.0 10.3 11.6 12.7 13.7 14.6 0.07 4.1 5.5 6.6 8.4 9.8 11.1 12.3 13.3 14.3 0.14 2.9 4.6 5.9 7.8 9.3 10.7 11.9 12.9 13.9 0.21 1.5 3.6 5.0 7.2 8.8 10.2 11.4 12.5 13.6 0.28 2.5 4.2 6.5 8.3 9.8 11.0 12.2 13.2 0.35 1.1 3.2 5.8 7.7 9.3 10.6 11.8 12.9 0.49 0.7 4.3 6.5 8.3 9.7 11.0 12.1 0.79 1.5 4.5 6.6 8.3 9.7 10.9 1.06 3.3 5.5 7.3 8.8 1.41 2.1 4.3 6.4 1.76 1.0 3.5 動力水量Qi 3.2 3.9 4.5 5.5 6.3 7.1 7.7 8.3 8.9 水功率Wp 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 規格 GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 能力系數 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 名詞術語 動壓 背壓 動力水量 抽水量 水功率 吸入壓力 單位 barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar 能力=(GW52000-50數據)x能力系數f Capacity=(DataofGW52000-50)*f 表中數據爲標准設計規格,如與客戶所需條件不符,請與我公司聯系來滿足客戶實際需求 液抽氣射流器應用示例 排空氣體: 在很多工民用場合都會有將氣體從密閉空間排出的需求,抽負壓輔助啓動水泵就是其中壹例。壹般情況下,水泵啓動需要排空的容積都不大,因此只需有適當壓力的動力流體(水或加壓空氣)就可做到這壹點。 在某些電驅動排風機不宜使用的危險場合,射流排氣也會成爲安全不錯的選擇。 抽氣保壓: 有的裝置設備壹方面需要保持壹定的壓力,另壹方面又有氣體進入或産生,在這種情形下,使用射流器可以達到抽氣保壓的目的。如上圖汙水處理中的MBR裝置, 當氣水分離器的壓力升高時,壓力信號輸出致使射流器動力流量閥自動開啓,射流器工作吸排氣, 直到負壓達到指定值時閥門關閉停止排氣,從而使其壓力維持在壹定的負壓範圍之內。動力流體現場都具備,因此這種方案不占地、投資省還節約電耗。 水噴射真空泵 水噴射真空泵性能數據表 水射流器真空泵型號 GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-100 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 GW52000-250 抽吸口及出口管道規格 DN25 DN50 DN100 DN150 DN200 DN250 水壓(mH2O) 25 25 25 25 25 25 水量(m3/h) 1.7 6.6 26 60 106 165 真空度(bar) 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 平均抽速(m3/h)) 1.2 5 20 45 79 124 最大抽速(m3/h) 2.0 8 33 73 130 203 水功率(Kw) 0.11 0.44 1.78 4.00 7.11 11.1 抽吸容積/每10分鍾(L) 55 220 900 2000 3500 5500 備注:抽速含飽和蒸汽量 --- ### 液抽液射流器技術資料|性能參數與應用 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/liquid-liquid-eductor.html - Description: 提供流體射流器、液抽液射流器及射流泥漿泵的工作原理、性能資料、規格參數和應用示例,便於工程設計、方案比較與設備選型。 液抽液射流器技術資料 液體輸送、液抽液性能資料、應用示例及射流泥漿泵參數。 線上技術手冊0102030405060708 流體射流(噴射)器 通常工業、民用及軍用場合都具備有帶壓的水、油、空氣、氮氣或蒸汽等資源,這些流體都可以作爲噴射器的動力介質,解決成千上萬的各種應用問題。 諸如:液體或固體的抽吸輸送、空氣或其他氣體的抽吸輸送、真空制備、液體或氣體升壓。流體混合、熱力回收加熱液體、氣體洗滌、不壹而足…… 1: 比較優勢: 2: 沒有任何運動部件,結構簡單。 3: 不需要維護檢修,性能穩定不衰減。 4: 操作控制最爲簡單。 5: 可以安裝在極端困難的地方工作。 液抽液射流器 GW52000抽水性能數據表 動壓(PI) 0.7 1.1 1.4 2.1 2.8 3.5 4.2 4.9 5.6 背壓 Qs 0.01 9.0 11.0 12.7 13.8 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.07 6.4 8.9 10.8 13.8 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.14 3.9 6.8 9.0 12.5 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.21 1.7 4.8 7.3 11.1 13.1 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.28 3.0 5.6 9.6 11.5 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.35 1.1 3.9 8.2 11.5 12.7 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.49 0.8 5.5 9.1 12.0 12.4 12.2 12.0 0.70 1.6 5.6 8.8 11.6 12.2 12.0 1.06 3.7 6.8 9.6 12.0 1.41 2.2 5.3 7.9 1.76 1.0 3.9 動力水量 3.9 4.8 5.6 6.6 7.3 8.0 8.6 9.1 9.7 水功率 0.08 0.14 0.21 0.38 0.56 0.76 1.0 1.2 1.5 規格 GW52000-25 GW52000-50 GW52000-80 GW52000-100 GW52000-125 GW52000-150 GW52000-200 能力系數 0.25 1 2.56 4 6.3 9 16 名詞術語 動壓 背壓 動力水量 抽水量 水功率 吸入壓力 單位 barg barg m3/h m3/h kw 1bar 能力=(GW52000-50數據)x能力系數f Capacity=(Data of GW52000 - 50)*f 表中數據爲標准設計規格,如與客戶所需條件不符,請與我公司聯系來滿足客戶實際需求 液抽液射流器應用示例 增加水泵吸上高度-深井取水 機械水泵在作初始啓動後,其出水的壹部分作爲射流器動力水將低處的水吸入並提升至機械水泵的吸程範圍。吸水量的多少取決于水井深度和機械水泵。 泥沙抽吸輸送 在被抽吸流體爲泥沙的情況下,射流器噴射腔內爲環形布置的噴嘴,動力水由徑向進入噴嘴,泥沙從軸向被吸入和輸送以減小阻力損失。 泥沙的抽吸能力與泥沙含量、輸送距離和高度以及動力水泵相關。 這種結構的射流器還可用于:漁業的捕撈和轉移輸送作業;輔助大型機械泥漿泵初始啓動; 射流泥漿泵 GW44120射流泥漿泵性能數據表 射流泥漿泵規格 GW44120-100 GW44120-150 GW44120-200 GW44120-250 GW44120-300 接口尺寸 動力接口(mm) 65 100 125 150 200 抽吸口(mm) 100 120 150 200 250 出口(mm) 100 150 200 250 300 性能參數 動力水壓(mH2O) 90 90 90 90 90 動力水量(m3/h) 40 85 120 180 300 抽吸量(m3/h) 45 110 160 260 440 楊塵(mH2O) 5 5 5 5 5 --- ### 蒸汽噴射真空泵|性能參數與選型資料 - URL: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Canonical: https://cd-greenwater.com/lib_trch/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Language: zh-Hant - Source: lib_trch/steam-jet-vacuum-pump.html - Description: 提供蒸汽噴射真空泵的工作原理、設備結構、性能參數與資料表,便於工程人員開展真空系統設計、工況比較及設備初步選型。 蒸汽噴射真空泵技術資料 蒸汽噴射真空設備說明、結構特點、性能參數和選型資料。 線上技術手冊0102030405060708 蒸汽噴射真空泵 蒸汽通過膨脹噴嘴噴射將壓力能轉換爲速度動能,産生真空吸入流體混合並在擴散段速度減慢壓力回升到克服出口背壓值排出。 除用作真空泵用之外,這種特性爲蒸汽射流獲得了廣泛的用途,如除氣、吸收、幹燥、過濾、吸熱、混合、蒸餾等。 蒸汽噴射真空泵性能數據表 5級噴射真空泵 4級噴射真空泵 3級噴射真空泵 工作真空 Pa 6 60 600 極限真空 Pa 1.3 10 100 蒸汽壓力 bara 5 5 5 抽速 L/s 25000 24000 18000 抽吸空氣量 kg/h 3 5 13 抽吸蒸汽量 kg/h 0 22 186 抽吸當量蒸汽量 kg/h 3 27 200 蒸汽量消耗 kg/h 1850 1800 1600 冷卻水消耗 t/h 150 150 150 ---